Aeromonas bivalvium sp. nov., isolated from bivalve molluscs

Departament de Microbiologia i Parasitologia Sanitàries, Facultat de Farmàcia, Universitat de Barcelona, Av. Joan XXIII s/n, 08028 Barcelona, Spain Correspondence J. Gaspar Lorén jgloren{at}ub.edu A polyphasic study was performed to determine the taxonomic position of two Aeromonas strains, 665N and...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of systematic and evolutionary microbiology 2007-03, Vol.57 (3), p.582-587
Hauptverfasser: Minana-Galbis, David, Farfan, Maribel, Fuste, M. Carme, Loren, J. Gaspar
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container_title International journal of systematic and evolutionary microbiology
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creator Minana-Galbis, David
Farfan, Maribel
Fuste, M. Carme
Loren, J. Gaspar
description Departament de Microbiologia i Parasitologia Sanitàries, Facultat de Farmàcia, Universitat de Barcelona, Av. Joan XXIII s/n, 08028 Barcelona, Spain Correspondence J. Gaspar Lorén jgloren{at}ub.edu A polyphasic study was performed to determine the taxonomic position of two Aeromonas strains, 665N and 868E T , isolated from bivalve molluscs, that could not be identified at the species level in a previous numerical taxonomy study. The DNA G+C content of these isolates was 62.3 and 62.6 mol%, respectively. Sequence analysis of the 16S rRNA gene showed that the two new strains were closely related to members of the genus Aeromonas . Fluorescence amplified fragment length polymorphism fingerprinting revealed that strains 665N and 868E T clustered together with a similarity of 78 % but did not cluster with any of the Aeromonas genomospecies. DNA–DNA hybridization experiments revealed a high level of relatedness between the two new isolates (76 %) but low levels of relatedness between these and phylogenetically most closely related Aeromonas genomospecies (30–44 %). Useful tests for the phenotypic differentiation of strains 665N and 868E T from other mesophilic Aeromonas species included those for gas from glucose, lysine decarboxylase, Voges–Proskauer reaction, acid from L -arabinose, hydrolysis of aesculin and utilization of L -lactate. On the basis of genotypic and phenotypic evidence, strains 665N and 868E T are considered to represent a novel species of the genus Aeromonas , for which the name Aeromonas bivalvium sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is 868E T (=CECT 7113 T =LMG 23376 T ). Abbreviations: FAFLP, fluorescence amplified fragment length polymorphism; HG, hybridization group The GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession numbers for the 16S rRNA gene sequences of strains 868E T and 665N are DQ504429 and DQ504430 , respectively. A table giving levels of DNA–DNA hybridization between strains 868E T and 665N and strains of phylogenetically related Aeromonas species is available as supplementary material in IJSEM Online.
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Carme ; Loren, J. Gaspar</creator><creatorcontrib>Minana-Galbis, David ; Farfan, Maribel ; Fuste, M. Carme ; Loren, J. Gaspar</creatorcontrib><description>Departament de Microbiologia i Parasitologia Sanitàries, Facultat de Farmàcia, Universitat de Barcelona, Av. Joan XXIII s/n, 08028 Barcelona, Spain Correspondence J. Gaspar Lorén jgloren{at}ub.edu A polyphasic study was performed to determine the taxonomic position of two Aeromonas strains, 665N and 868E T , isolated from bivalve molluscs, that could not be identified at the species level in a previous numerical taxonomy study. The DNA G+C content of these isolates was 62.3 and 62.6 mol%, respectively. Sequence analysis of the 16S rRNA gene showed that the two new strains were closely related to members of the genus Aeromonas . Fluorescence amplified fragment length polymorphism fingerprinting revealed that strains 665N and 868E T clustered together with a similarity of 78 % but did not cluster with any of the Aeromonas genomospecies. DNA–DNA hybridization experiments revealed a high level of relatedness between the two new isolates (76 %) but low levels of relatedness between these and phylogenetically most closely related Aeromonas genomospecies (30–44 %). Useful tests for the phenotypic differentiation of strains 665N and 868E T from other mesophilic Aeromonas species included those for gas from glucose, lysine decarboxylase, Voges–Proskauer reaction, acid from L -arabinose, hydrolysis of aesculin and utilization of L -lactate. On the basis of genotypic and phenotypic evidence, strains 665N and 868E T are considered to represent a novel species of the genus Aeromonas , for which the name Aeromonas bivalvium sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is 868E T (=CECT 7113 T =LMG 23376 T ). Abbreviations: FAFLP, fluorescence amplified fragment length polymorphism; HG, hybridization group The GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession numbers for the 16S rRNA gene sequences of strains 868E T and 665N are DQ504429 and DQ504430 , respectively. 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Carme</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Loren, J. Gaspar</creatorcontrib><title>Aeromonas bivalvium sp. nov., isolated from bivalve molluscs</title><title>International journal of systematic and evolutionary microbiology</title><addtitle>Int J Syst Evol Microbiol</addtitle><description>Departament de Microbiologia i Parasitologia Sanitàries, Facultat de Farmàcia, Universitat de Barcelona, Av. Joan XXIII s/n, 08028 Barcelona, Spain Correspondence J. Gaspar Lorén jgloren{at}ub.edu A polyphasic study was performed to determine the taxonomic position of two Aeromonas strains, 665N and 868E T , isolated from bivalve molluscs, that could not be identified at the species level in a previous numerical taxonomy study. The DNA G+C content of these isolates was 62.3 and 62.6 mol%, respectively. Sequence analysis of the 16S rRNA gene showed that the two new strains were closely related to members of the genus Aeromonas . Fluorescence amplified fragment length polymorphism fingerprinting revealed that strains 665N and 868E T clustered together with a similarity of 78 % but did not cluster with any of the Aeromonas genomospecies. DNA–DNA hybridization experiments revealed a high level of relatedness between the two new isolates (76 %) but low levels of relatedness between these and phylogenetically most closely related Aeromonas genomospecies (30–44 %). Useful tests for the phenotypic differentiation of strains 665N and 868E T from other mesophilic Aeromonas species included those for gas from glucose, lysine decarboxylase, Voges–Proskauer reaction, acid from L -arabinose, hydrolysis of aesculin and utilization of L -lactate. On the basis of genotypic and phenotypic evidence, strains 665N and 868E T are considered to represent a novel species of the genus Aeromonas , for which the name Aeromonas bivalvium sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is 868E T (=CECT 7113 T =LMG 23376 T ). Abbreviations: FAFLP, fluorescence amplified fragment length polymorphism; HG, hybridization group The GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession numbers for the 16S rRNA gene sequences of strains 868E T and 665N are DQ504429 and DQ504430 , respectively. 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Carme</au><au>Loren, J. Gaspar</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Aeromonas bivalvium sp. nov., isolated from bivalve molluscs</atitle><jtitle>International journal of systematic and evolutionary microbiology</jtitle><addtitle>Int J Syst Evol Microbiol</addtitle><date>2007-03-01</date><risdate>2007</risdate><volume>57</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>582</spage><epage>587</epage><pages>582-587</pages><issn>1466-5026</issn><eissn>1466-5034</eissn><abstract>Departament de Microbiologia i Parasitologia Sanitàries, Facultat de Farmàcia, Universitat de Barcelona, Av. Joan XXIII s/n, 08028 Barcelona, Spain Correspondence J. Gaspar Lorén jgloren{at}ub.edu A polyphasic study was performed to determine the taxonomic position of two Aeromonas strains, 665N and 868E T , isolated from bivalve molluscs, that could not be identified at the species level in a previous numerical taxonomy study. The DNA G+C content of these isolates was 62.3 and 62.6 mol%, respectively. Sequence analysis of the 16S rRNA gene showed that the two new strains were closely related to members of the genus Aeromonas . Fluorescence amplified fragment length polymorphism fingerprinting revealed that strains 665N and 868E T clustered together with a similarity of 78 % but did not cluster with any of the Aeromonas genomospecies. DNA–DNA hybridization experiments revealed a high level of relatedness between the two new isolates (76 %) but low levels of relatedness between these and phylogenetically most closely related Aeromonas genomospecies (30–44 %). Useful tests for the phenotypic differentiation of strains 665N and 868E T from other mesophilic Aeromonas species included those for gas from glucose, lysine decarboxylase, Voges–Proskauer reaction, acid from L -arabinose, hydrolysis of aesculin and utilization of L -lactate. On the basis of genotypic and phenotypic evidence, strains 665N and 868E T are considered to represent a novel species of the genus Aeromonas , for which the name Aeromonas bivalvium sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is 868E T (=CECT 7113 T =LMG 23376 T ). Abbreviations: FAFLP, fluorescence amplified fragment length polymorphism; HG, hybridization group The GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession numbers for the 16S rRNA gene sequences of strains 868E T and 665N are DQ504429 and DQ504430 , respectively. A table giving levels of DNA–DNA hybridization between strains 868E T and 665N and strains of phylogenetically related Aeromonas species is available as supplementary material in IJSEM Online.</abstract><cop>Reading</cop><pub>Soc General Microbiol</pub><pmid>17329789</pmid><doi>10.1099/ijs.0.64497-0</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Aeromonas
Aeromonas - classification
Aeromonas - genetics
Aeromonas - isolation & purification
Aeromonas bivalvium
Animals
Bacteriology
Base Composition
Biological and medical sciences
Bivalvia
Bivalvia - microbiology
DNA, Bacterial - genetics
DNA, Ribosomal - genetics
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Microbiology
Molecular Sequence Data
Phylogeny
Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length
RNA, Ribosomal, 16S - genetics
Systematics
title Aeromonas bivalvium sp. nov., isolated from bivalve molluscs
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