Population continuity or population change: Formation of the ancient Egyptian state
The origins of the ancient Egyptian state and its formation have received much attention through analysis of mortuary contexts, skeletal material, and trade. Genetic diversity was analyzed by studying craniometric variation within a series of six time‐successive Egyptian populations in order to inve...
Gespeichert in:
| Veröffentlicht in: | American journal of physical anthropology 2007-04, Vol.132 (4), p.501-509 |
|---|---|
| 1. Verfasser: | |
| Format: | Artikel |
| Sprache: | eng |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
| container_end_page | 509 |
|---|---|
| container_issue | 4 |
| container_start_page | 501 |
| container_title | American journal of physical anthropology |
| container_volume | 132 |
| creator | Zakrzewski, Sonia R. |
| description | The origins of the ancient Egyptian state and its formation have received much attention through analysis of mortuary contexts, skeletal material, and trade. Genetic diversity was analyzed by studying craniometric variation within a series of six time‐successive Egyptian populations in order to investigate the evidence for migration over the period of the development of social hierarchy and the Egyptian state. Craniometric variation, based upon 16 measurements, was assessed through principal components analysis, discriminant function analysis, and Mahalanobis D2 matrix computation. Spatial and temporal relationships were assessed by Mantel and Partial Mantel tests. The results indicate overall population continuity over the Predynastic and early Dynastic, and high levels of genetic heterogeneity, thereby suggesting that state formation occurred as a mainly indigenous process. Nevertheless, significant differences were found in morphology between both geographically‐pooled and cemetery‐specific temporal groups, indicating that some migration occurred along the Egyptian Nile Valley over the periods studied. Am J Phys Anthropol, 2007. © 2007 Wiley‐Liss, Inc. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1002/ajpa.20569 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_70222212</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>70222212</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4629-ea7efb2250c79359ae49f3ef7ab741be0200993528fcc722d25f133f469664b33</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqFkE9v1DAQxS0EokvhwgdAucABKcX_YsfcVqtuARVYiQISF8txx61LNg62I9hvj5cslBOMLI3G7zdvpIfQY4JPCMb0hbkZzQnFjVB30IJgJepWcH4XLXBRa8VbdoQepHRTRlHefXREJFUNw3iBPmzCOPUm-zBUNgzZD5PPuyrEavxLuDbDFbys1iFu55_gqnwNlRmshyFXp1e7MXszVCmbDA_RPWf6BI8O_Rh9XJ9erF7V5-_PXq-W57XlgqoajATXUdpgKxVrlAGuHAMnTSc56QBTjFURaOuslZRe0sYRxhwXSgjeMXaMns2-YwzfJkhZb32y0PdmgDAlLTEtReh_QSYkF4SqAj6fQRtDShGcHqPfmrjTBOt91nqftf6VdYGfHFynbguXt-gh3AI8PQAmWdO7uI8r3XKtwKIVsnBk5r77Hnb_OKmXbzbL38frecenDD_-7Jj4VRdH2ejP78705mL99stqxfUn9hNuSaVY</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>36746129</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Population continuity or population change: Formation of the ancient Egyptian state</title><source>Wiley-Blackwell Journals</source><source>MEDLINE</source><creator>Zakrzewski, Sonia R.</creator><creatorcontrib>Zakrzewski, Sonia R.</creatorcontrib><description>The origins of the ancient Egyptian state and its formation have received much attention through analysis of mortuary contexts, skeletal material, and trade. Genetic diversity was analyzed by studying craniometric variation within a series of six time‐successive Egyptian populations in order to investigate the evidence for migration over the period of the development of social hierarchy and the Egyptian state. Craniometric variation, based upon 16 measurements, was assessed through principal components analysis, discriminant function analysis, and Mahalanobis D2 matrix computation. Spatial and temporal relationships were assessed by Mantel and Partial Mantel tests. The results indicate overall population continuity over the Predynastic and early Dynastic, and high levels of genetic heterogeneity, thereby suggesting that state formation occurred as a mainly indigenous process. Nevertheless, significant differences were found in morphology between both geographically‐pooled and cemetery‐specific temporal groups, indicating that some migration occurred along the Egyptian Nile Valley over the periods studied. Am J Phys Anthropol, 2007. © 2007 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0002-9483</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1096-8644</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/ajpa.20569</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17295300</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hoboken: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisher><subject>Anthropological methods ; biodistance ; Biological anthropology ; Cephalometry ; craniometric variation ; Craniometry ; Demographic change ; Demography ; Discriminant Analysis ; Egypt ; Egypt, Ancient ; Emigration and Immigration ; Excavation and methods ; Fossils ; Genetic Variation ; Government - history ; Hierarchy, Social ; Historical demography ; History, Ancient ; Human paleontology ; Humans ; Interpretation, statistical and computer analysis ; Laboratory methods ; Mankind origin and evolution ; Methodology and general studies ; Migration ; Morphology ; phenotypic diversity ; Physical anthropology ; Population Dynamics ; population history ; Prehistory and protohistory ; Principal Component Analysis ; Skull - anatomy & histology ; State ; Variance</subject><ispartof>American journal of physical anthropology, 2007-04, Vol.132 (4), p.501-509</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2007 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.</rights><rights>2008 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4629-ea7efb2250c79359ae49f3ef7ab741be0200993528fcc722d25f133f469664b33</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4629-ea7efb2250c79359ae49f3ef7ab741be0200993528fcc722d25f133f469664b33</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fajpa.20569$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fajpa.20569$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=18606867$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17295300$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Zakrzewski, Sonia R.</creatorcontrib><title>Population continuity or population change: Formation of the ancient Egyptian state</title><title>American journal of physical anthropology</title><addtitle>Am. J. Phys. Anthropol</addtitle><description>The origins of the ancient Egyptian state and its formation have received much attention through analysis of mortuary contexts, skeletal material, and trade. Genetic diversity was analyzed by studying craniometric variation within a series of six time‐successive Egyptian populations in order to investigate the evidence for migration over the period of the development of social hierarchy and the Egyptian state. Craniometric variation, based upon 16 measurements, was assessed through principal components analysis, discriminant function analysis, and Mahalanobis D2 matrix computation. Spatial and temporal relationships were assessed by Mantel and Partial Mantel tests. The results indicate overall population continuity over the Predynastic and early Dynastic, and high levels of genetic heterogeneity, thereby suggesting that state formation occurred as a mainly indigenous process. Nevertheless, significant differences were found in morphology between both geographically‐pooled and cemetery‐specific temporal groups, indicating that some migration occurred along the Egyptian Nile Valley over the periods studied. Am J Phys Anthropol, 2007. © 2007 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.</description><subject>Anthropological methods</subject><subject>biodistance</subject><subject>Biological anthropology</subject><subject>Cephalometry</subject><subject>craniometric variation</subject><subject>Craniometry</subject><subject>Demographic change</subject><subject>Demography</subject><subject>Discriminant Analysis</subject><subject>Egypt</subject><subject>Egypt, Ancient</subject><subject>Emigration and Immigration</subject><subject>Excavation and methods</subject><subject>Fossils</subject><subject>Genetic Variation</subject><subject>Government - history</subject><subject>Hierarchy, Social</subject><subject>Historical demography</subject><subject>History, Ancient</subject><subject>Human paleontology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Interpretation, statistical and computer analysis</subject><subject>Laboratory methods</subject><subject>Mankind origin and evolution</subject><subject>Methodology and general studies</subject><subject>Migration</subject><subject>Morphology</subject><subject>phenotypic diversity</subject><subject>Physical anthropology</subject><subject>Population Dynamics</subject><subject>population history</subject><subject>Prehistory and protohistory</subject><subject>Principal Component Analysis</subject><subject>Skull - anatomy & histology</subject><subject>State</subject><subject>Variance</subject><issn>0002-9483</issn><issn>1096-8644</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2007</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkE9v1DAQxS0EokvhwgdAucABKcX_YsfcVqtuARVYiQISF8txx61LNg62I9hvj5cslBOMLI3G7zdvpIfQY4JPCMb0hbkZzQnFjVB30IJgJepWcH4XLXBRa8VbdoQepHRTRlHefXREJFUNw3iBPmzCOPUm-zBUNgzZD5PPuyrEavxLuDbDFbys1iFu55_gqnwNlRmshyFXp1e7MXszVCmbDA_RPWf6BI8O_Rh9XJ9erF7V5-_PXq-W57XlgqoajATXUdpgKxVrlAGuHAMnTSc56QBTjFURaOuslZRe0sYRxhwXSgjeMXaMns2-YwzfJkhZb32y0PdmgDAlLTEtReh_QSYkF4SqAj6fQRtDShGcHqPfmrjTBOt91nqftf6VdYGfHFynbguXt-gh3AI8PQAmWdO7uI8r3XKtwKIVsnBk5r77Hnb_OKmXbzbL38frecenDD_-7Jj4VRdH2ejP78705mL99stqxfUn9hNuSaVY</recordid><startdate>200704</startdate><enddate>200704</enddate><creator>Zakrzewski, Sonia R.</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</general><general>Wiley-Liss</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>JBE</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200704</creationdate><title>Population continuity or population change: Formation of the ancient Egyptian state</title><author>Zakrzewski, Sonia R.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4629-ea7efb2250c79359ae49f3ef7ab741be0200993528fcc722d25f133f469664b33</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2007</creationdate><topic>Anthropological methods</topic><topic>biodistance</topic><topic>Biological anthropology</topic><topic>Cephalometry</topic><topic>craniometric variation</topic><topic>Craniometry</topic><topic>Demographic change</topic><topic>Demography</topic><topic>Discriminant Analysis</topic><topic>Egypt</topic><topic>Egypt, Ancient</topic><topic>Emigration and Immigration</topic><topic>Excavation and methods</topic><topic>Fossils</topic><topic>Genetic Variation</topic><topic>Government - history</topic><topic>Hierarchy, Social</topic><topic>Historical demography</topic><topic>History, Ancient</topic><topic>Human paleontology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Interpretation, statistical and computer analysis</topic><topic>Laboratory methods</topic><topic>Mankind origin and evolution</topic><topic>Methodology and general studies</topic><topic>Migration</topic><topic>Morphology</topic><topic>phenotypic diversity</topic><topic>Physical anthropology</topic><topic>Population Dynamics</topic><topic>population history</topic><topic>Prehistory and protohistory</topic><topic>Principal Component Analysis</topic><topic>Skull - anatomy & histology</topic><topic>State</topic><topic>Variance</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Zakrzewski, Sonia R.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>American journal of physical anthropology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Zakrzewski, Sonia R.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Population continuity or population change: Formation of the ancient Egyptian state</atitle><jtitle>American journal of physical anthropology</jtitle><addtitle>Am. J. Phys. Anthropol</addtitle><date>2007-04</date><risdate>2007</risdate><volume>132</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>501</spage><epage>509</epage><pages>501-509</pages><issn>0002-9483</issn><eissn>1096-8644</eissn><abstract>The origins of the ancient Egyptian state and its formation have received much attention through analysis of mortuary contexts, skeletal material, and trade. Genetic diversity was analyzed by studying craniometric variation within a series of six time‐successive Egyptian populations in order to investigate the evidence for migration over the period of the development of social hierarchy and the Egyptian state. Craniometric variation, based upon 16 measurements, was assessed through principal components analysis, discriminant function analysis, and Mahalanobis D2 matrix computation. Spatial and temporal relationships were assessed by Mantel and Partial Mantel tests. The results indicate overall population continuity over the Predynastic and early Dynastic, and high levels of genetic heterogeneity, thereby suggesting that state formation occurred as a mainly indigenous process. Nevertheless, significant differences were found in morphology between both geographically‐pooled and cemetery‐specific temporal groups, indicating that some migration occurred along the Egyptian Nile Valley over the periods studied. Am J Phys Anthropol, 2007. © 2007 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.</abstract><cop>Hoboken</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</pub><pmid>17295300</pmid><doi>10.1002/ajpa.20569</doi><tpages>9</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0002-9483 |
| ispartof | American journal of physical anthropology, 2007-04, Vol.132 (4), p.501-509 |
| issn | 0002-9483 1096-8644 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_70222212 |
| source | Wiley-Blackwell Journals; MEDLINE |
| subjects | Anthropological methods biodistance Biological anthropology Cephalometry craniometric variation Craniometry Demographic change Demography Discriminant Analysis Egypt Egypt, Ancient Emigration and Immigration Excavation and methods Fossils Genetic Variation Government - history Hierarchy, Social Historical demography History, Ancient Human paleontology Humans Interpretation, statistical and computer analysis Laboratory methods Mankind origin and evolution Methodology and general studies Migration Morphology phenotypic diversity Physical anthropology Population Dynamics population history Prehistory and protohistory Principal Component Analysis Skull - anatomy & histology State Variance |
| title | Population continuity or population change: Formation of the ancient Egyptian state |
| url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-01T05%3A35%3A45IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Population%20continuity%20or%20population%20change:%20Formation%20of%20the%20ancient%20Egyptian%20state&rft.jtitle=American%20journal%20of%20physical%20anthropology&rft.au=Zakrzewski,%20Sonia%20R.&rft.date=2007-04&rft.volume=132&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=501&rft.epage=509&rft.pages=501-509&rft.issn=0002-9483&rft.eissn=1096-8644&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002/ajpa.20569&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E70222212%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=36746129&rft_id=info:pmid/17295300&rfr_iscdi=true |