Changes in the visual field following laser in situ keratomileusis for myopia
Purpose: To assess the changes of the visual field (VF) caused by transient intraocular pressure (IOP) peaks during laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) surgery for myopia using automated perimetry. Methods: This prospective study involved 94 eyes of 94 patients who underwent a conventional LASIK...
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description | Purpose: To assess the changes of the visual field (VF) caused by transient intraocular pressure (IOP) peaks during laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) surgery for myopia using automated perimetry.
Methods: This prospective study involved 94 eyes of 94 patients who underwent a conventional LASIK procedure. A complete eye examination was carried out in which the IOP measurement, and Humphrey 24‐2 SITA standard VF were tested prior to LASIK and 6 and 12 months after LASIK. Patients were divided into two subgroups according to their refractive error. VF global indices, Glaucoma Hemifield Test and the number of depressed points deviating at p |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/j.1475-1313.2006.00457.x |
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Methods: This prospective study involved 94 eyes of 94 patients who underwent a conventional LASIK procedure. A complete eye examination was carried out in which the IOP measurement, and Humphrey 24‐2 SITA standard VF were tested prior to LASIK and 6 and 12 months after LASIK. Patients were divided into two subgroups according to their refractive error. VF global indices, Glaucoma Hemifield Test and the number of depressed points deviating at p < 5%, p < 2%, p < 1% and p < 0.5% on the Pattern Deviation probability maps were compared using the analysis of variance.
Results: In the low myopia group, there were no significant differences in the analysed variables, except a slight decrease in mean deviation (MD) when comparing results prior to and 6 months following LASIK (p = 0.036; anova) that returned to baseline values at 12 months after surgery. In the moderate and high myopia group, there were no statistically significant differences in any of the variables analysed. No significant correlation was found between the transitory reduction in MD and any of the variables studied.
Conclusions: In patients with low myopia, the VF undergoes a transitory increase in diffuse defects 6 months after surgery, with spontaneous recovery at 12 months after LASIK procedure. Possible explanations for these findings are discussed.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0275-5408</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1475-1313</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1475-1313.2006.00457.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17324211</identifier><identifier>CODEN: OPOPD5</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Biological and medical sciences ; contrast sensitivity ; Eye and associated structures. Visual pathways and centers. Vision ; Female ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; glaucoma ; Glaucoma and intraocular pressure ; Humans ; Keratomileusis, Laser In Situ ; laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; myopia ; Myopia - surgery ; Ophthalmology ; thresholds ; Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs ; Vision disorders ; visual field ; Visual Fields</subject><ispartof>Ophthalmic & physiological optics, 2007-03, Vol.27 (2), p.201-209</ispartof><rights>2007 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4657-833bcd4f2de9cb7c182a24f68a31123d8ee7a8ddfee85a63facbc1eddcb858713</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fj.1475-1313.2006.00457.x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fj.1475-1313.2006.00457.x$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1416,27922,27923,45572,45573</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=18553843$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17324211$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lleó-Pérez, Antonio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sanchis Gimeno, Juan</creatorcontrib><title>Changes in the visual field following laser in situ keratomileusis for myopia</title><title>Ophthalmic & physiological optics</title><addtitle>Ophthalmic Physiol Opt</addtitle><description>Purpose: To assess the changes of the visual field (VF) caused by transient intraocular pressure (IOP) peaks during laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) surgery for myopia using automated perimetry.
Methods: This prospective study involved 94 eyes of 94 patients who underwent a conventional LASIK procedure. A complete eye examination was carried out in which the IOP measurement, and Humphrey 24‐2 SITA standard VF were tested prior to LASIK and 6 and 12 months after LASIK. Patients were divided into two subgroups according to their refractive error. VF global indices, Glaucoma Hemifield Test and the number of depressed points deviating at p < 5%, p < 2%, p < 1% and p < 0.5% on the Pattern Deviation probability maps were compared using the analysis of variance.
Results: In the low myopia group, there were no significant differences in the analysed variables, except a slight decrease in mean deviation (MD) when comparing results prior to and 6 months following LASIK (p = 0.036; anova) that returned to baseline values at 12 months after surgery. In the moderate and high myopia group, there were no statistically significant differences in any of the variables analysed. No significant correlation was found between the transitory reduction in MD and any of the variables studied.
Conclusions: In patients with low myopia, the VF undergoes a transitory increase in diffuse defects 6 months after surgery, with spontaneous recovery at 12 months after LASIK procedure. Possible explanations for these findings are discussed.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>contrast sensitivity</subject><subject>Eye and associated structures. Visual pathways and centers. Vision</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>glaucoma</subject><subject>Glaucoma and intraocular pressure</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Keratomileusis, Laser In Situ</subject><subject>laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK)</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>myopia</subject><subject>Myopia - surgery</subject><subject>Ophthalmology</subject><subject>thresholds</subject><subject>Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs</subject><subject>Vision disorders</subject><subject>visual field</subject><subject>Visual Fields</subject><issn>0275-5408</issn><issn>1475-1313</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2007</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkE1v0zAYgC0EYmXwF1AucEvwtz2JC6pgGxoriCGOluO82dw5SWcnrP33c2i1HcEXv5Kfx7YehAqCK5LXh3VFuBIlYYRVFGNZYcyFqrbP0OLx4DlaYJpnwbE-Qq9SWmOMlVL6JToiilFOCVmgb8sb219DKnxfjDdQ_PFpsqFoPYSmaIcQhnvfXxfBJogzk_w4FbcQ7Th0PsCUfMpYLLrdsPH2NXrR2pDgzWE_Rr--fL5anpUXq9Pz5aeL0nEpVKkZq13DW9rAiauVI5paylupLSOEskYDKKubpgXQwkrWWlc7Ak3jai20IuwYvd_fu4nD3QRpNJ1PDkKwPQxTMgpTIqWQ_wQZJ5JqPoN6D7o4pBShNZvoOxt3hmAzNzdrM6c1c1ozNzd_m5ttVt8e3pjqDpon8RA5A-8OgE3Ohjba3vn0xGkhmOYscx_33H0uu_vvD5jV91Uesl7udZ9G2D7qNt4aqVg2f1-emq8_fl5icXVmTtgDdiusrA</recordid><startdate>200703</startdate><enddate>200703</enddate><creator>Lleó-Pérez, Antonio</creator><creator>Sanchis Gimeno, Juan</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Blackwell</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200703</creationdate><title>Changes in the visual field following laser in situ keratomileusis for myopia</title><author>Lleó-Pérez, Antonio ; Sanchis Gimeno, Juan</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4657-833bcd4f2de9cb7c182a24f68a31123d8ee7a8ddfee85a63facbc1eddcb858713</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2007</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>contrast sensitivity</topic><topic>Eye and associated structures. Visual pathways and centers. Vision</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>glaucoma</topic><topic>Glaucoma and intraocular pressure</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Keratomileusis, Laser In Situ</topic><topic>laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK)</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>myopia</topic><topic>Myopia - surgery</topic><topic>Ophthalmology</topic><topic>thresholds</topic><topic>Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs</topic><topic>Vision disorders</topic><topic>visual field</topic><topic>Visual Fields</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lleó-Pérez, Antonio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sanchis Gimeno, Juan</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Ophthalmic & physiological optics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lleó-Pérez, Antonio</au><au>Sanchis Gimeno, Juan</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Changes in the visual field following laser in situ keratomileusis for myopia</atitle><jtitle>Ophthalmic & physiological optics</jtitle><addtitle>Ophthalmic Physiol Opt</addtitle><date>2007-03</date><risdate>2007</risdate><volume>27</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>201</spage><epage>209</epage><pages>201-209</pages><issn>0275-5408</issn><eissn>1475-1313</eissn><coden>OPOPD5</coden><abstract>Purpose: To assess the changes of the visual field (VF) caused by transient intraocular pressure (IOP) peaks during laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) surgery for myopia using automated perimetry.
Methods: This prospective study involved 94 eyes of 94 patients who underwent a conventional LASIK procedure. A complete eye examination was carried out in which the IOP measurement, and Humphrey 24‐2 SITA standard VF were tested prior to LASIK and 6 and 12 months after LASIK. Patients were divided into two subgroups according to their refractive error. VF global indices, Glaucoma Hemifield Test and the number of depressed points deviating at p < 5%, p < 2%, p < 1% and p < 0.5% on the Pattern Deviation probability maps were compared using the analysis of variance.
Results: In the low myopia group, there were no significant differences in the analysed variables, except a slight decrease in mean deviation (MD) when comparing results prior to and 6 months following LASIK (p = 0.036; anova) that returned to baseline values at 12 months after surgery. In the moderate and high myopia group, there were no statistically significant differences in any of the variables analysed. No significant correlation was found between the transitory reduction in MD and any of the variables studied.
Conclusions: In patients with low myopia, the VF undergoes a transitory increase in diffuse defects 6 months after surgery, with spontaneous recovery at 12 months after LASIK procedure. Possible explanations for these findings are discussed.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>17324211</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1475-1313.2006.00457.x</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adult Biological and medical sciences contrast sensitivity Eye and associated structures. Visual pathways and centers. Vision Female Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology glaucoma Glaucoma and intraocular pressure Humans Keratomileusis, Laser In Situ laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) Male Medical sciences Middle Aged myopia Myopia - surgery Ophthalmology thresholds Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs Vision disorders visual field Visual Fields |
title | Changes in the visual field following laser in situ keratomileusis for myopia |
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