Subgingival microbial profiles in chronic periodontitis patients from Chile, Colombia and Spain

Aim: To investigate the subgingival microbiota of distinct periodontitis patient populations, in Chile, Colombia and Spain, using identical clinical and bacteriological methods. Material and Methods: In this multicentre study, 114 chronic periodontitis patients were selected. Patients were examined...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of clinical periodontology 2008-02, Vol.35 (2), p.106-113
Hauptverfasser: Herrera, David, Contreras, Adolfo, Gamonal, Jorge, Oteo, Alfonso, Jaramillo, Adriana, Silva, Nora, Sanz, Mariano, Botero, Javier Enrique, León, Rubén
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container_end_page 113
container_issue 2
container_start_page 106
container_title Journal of clinical periodontology
container_volume 35
creator Herrera, David
Contreras, Adolfo
Gamonal, Jorge
Oteo, Alfonso
Jaramillo, Adriana
Silva, Nora
Sanz, Mariano
Botero, Javier Enrique
León, Rubén
description Aim: To investigate the subgingival microbiota of distinct periodontitis patient populations, in Chile, Colombia and Spain, using identical clinical and bacteriological methods. Material and Methods: In this multicentre study, 114 chronic periodontitis patients were selected. Patients were examined using an identical clinical protocol and pooled subgingival samples were obtained from each patient. Samples were processed in the three laboratories by means of culturing under identical clinical and microbiological protocols. Total anaerobic counts and frequency of detection and proportions of nine periodontal pathogens were calculated. Variables were analysed by means of anova, χ2, Kruskal–Wallis and Dunn's multiple comparison tests. Results: The Colombian population demonstrated greater severity of periodontitis, with significantly deeper mean probing pocket depth, and had a significantly lower percentage of current smokers. When comparing samples from the three patient populations, the total counts were significantly higher in the Colombian patients. The numbers of putative pathogens differed among groups. Tannerella forsythia was found less frequently in Chilean samples, while Parvimonas micra and enteric rods differed significantly among the three population groups. Conclusion: Significant differences among Chile, Colombia and Spain existed regarding the frequency and proportions of specific periodontal pathogens in the subgingival microbiota of periodontitis patients.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1600-051X.2007.01170.x
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Material and Methods: In this multicentre study, 114 chronic periodontitis patients were selected. Patients were examined using an identical clinical protocol and pooled subgingival samples were obtained from each patient. Samples were processed in the three laboratories by means of culturing under identical clinical and microbiological protocols. Total anaerobic counts and frequency of detection and proportions of nine periodontal pathogens were calculated. Variables were analysed by means of anova, χ2, Kruskal–Wallis and Dunn's multiple comparison tests. Results: The Colombian population demonstrated greater severity of periodontitis, with significantly deeper mean probing pocket depth, and had a significantly lower percentage of current smokers. When comparing samples from the three patient populations, the total counts were significantly higher in the Colombian patients. The numbers of putative pathogens differed among groups. Tannerella forsythia was found less frequently in Chilean samples, while Parvimonas micra and enteric rods differed significantly among the three population groups. Conclusion: Significant differences among Chile, Colombia and Spain existed regarding the frequency and proportions of specific periodontal pathogens in the subgingival microbiota of periodontitis patients.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0303-6979</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1600-051X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-051X.2007.01170.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 18081862</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Actinomyces - isolation &amp; purification ; Adult ; Biological and medical sciences ; Chile ; Chronic Disease ; Colombia ; Colony Count, Microbial ; Dentistry ; Epidemiologic Methods ; Facial bones, jaws, teeth, parodontium: diseases, semeiology ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Non tumoral diseases ; Otorhinolaryngology. Stomatology ; Periodontal Pocket - microbiology ; periodontitis ; Periodontitis - microbiology ; Porphyromonas gingivalis - isolation &amp; purification ; Prevotella intermedia - isolation &amp; purification ; Smoking - epidemiology ; Spain ; subgingival microbiota</subject><ispartof>Journal of clinical periodontology, 2008-02, Vol.35 (2), p.106-113</ispartof><rights>2008 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5020-775f8569dd835ae74f3d610e78235a9fa8154ce638df119664589c3a3b8c10243</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5020-775f8569dd835ae74f3d610e78235a9fa8154ce638df119664589c3a3b8c10243</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fj.1600-051X.2007.01170.x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fj.1600-051X.2007.01170.x$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,782,786,1419,27931,27932,45581,45582</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=19980866$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18081862$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Herrera, David</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Contreras, Adolfo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gamonal, Jorge</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oteo, Alfonso</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jaramillo, Adriana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Silva, Nora</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sanz, Mariano</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Botero, Javier Enrique</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>León, Rubén</creatorcontrib><title>Subgingival microbial profiles in chronic periodontitis patients from Chile, Colombia and Spain</title><title>Journal of clinical periodontology</title><addtitle>J Clin Periodontol</addtitle><description>Aim: To investigate the subgingival microbiota of distinct periodontitis patient populations, in Chile, Colombia and Spain, using identical clinical and bacteriological methods. Material and Methods: In this multicentre study, 114 chronic periodontitis patients were selected. Patients were examined using an identical clinical protocol and pooled subgingival samples were obtained from each patient. Samples were processed in the three laboratories by means of culturing under identical clinical and microbiological protocols. Total anaerobic counts and frequency of detection and proportions of nine periodontal pathogens were calculated. Variables were analysed by means of anova, χ2, Kruskal–Wallis and Dunn's multiple comparison tests. Results: The Colombian population demonstrated greater severity of periodontitis, with significantly deeper mean probing pocket depth, and had a significantly lower percentage of current smokers. When comparing samples from the three patient populations, the total counts were significantly higher in the Colombian patients. The numbers of putative pathogens differed among groups. Tannerella forsythia was found less frequently in Chilean samples, while Parvimonas micra and enteric rods differed significantly among the three population groups. Conclusion: Significant differences among Chile, Colombia and Spain existed regarding the frequency and proportions of specific periodontal pathogens in the subgingival microbiota of periodontitis patients.</description><subject>Actinomyces - isolation &amp; purification</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Chile</subject><subject>Chronic Disease</subject><subject>Colombia</subject><subject>Colony Count, Microbial</subject><subject>Dentistry</subject><subject>Epidemiologic Methods</subject><subject>Facial bones, jaws, teeth, parodontium: diseases, semeiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Non tumoral diseases</subject><subject>Otorhinolaryngology. 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Stomatology</topic><topic>Periodontal Pocket - microbiology</topic><topic>periodontitis</topic><topic>Periodontitis - microbiology</topic><topic>Porphyromonas gingivalis - isolation &amp; purification</topic><topic>Prevotella intermedia - isolation &amp; purification</topic><topic>Smoking - epidemiology</topic><topic>Spain</topic><topic>subgingival microbiota</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Herrera, David</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Contreras, Adolfo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gamonal, Jorge</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oteo, Alfonso</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jaramillo, Adriana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Silva, Nora</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sanz, Mariano</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Botero, Javier Enrique</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>León, Rubén</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of clinical periodontology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Herrera, David</au><au>Contreras, Adolfo</au><au>Gamonal, Jorge</au><au>Oteo, Alfonso</au><au>Jaramillo, Adriana</au><au>Silva, Nora</au><au>Sanz, Mariano</au><au>Botero, Javier Enrique</au><au>León, Rubén</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Subgingival microbial profiles in chronic periodontitis patients from Chile, Colombia and Spain</atitle><jtitle>Journal of clinical periodontology</jtitle><addtitle>J Clin Periodontol</addtitle><date>2008-02</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>35</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>106</spage><epage>113</epage><pages>106-113</pages><issn>0303-6979</issn><eissn>1600-051X</eissn><abstract>Aim: To investigate the subgingival microbiota of distinct periodontitis patient populations, in Chile, Colombia and Spain, using identical clinical and bacteriological methods. 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Tannerella forsythia was found less frequently in Chilean samples, while Parvimonas micra and enteric rods differed significantly among the three population groups. Conclusion: Significant differences among Chile, Colombia and Spain existed regarding the frequency and proportions of specific periodontal pathogens in the subgingival microbiota of periodontitis patients.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>18081862</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1600-051X.2007.01170.x</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Actinomyces - isolation & purification
Adult
Biological and medical sciences
Chile
Chronic Disease
Colombia
Colony Count, Microbial
Dentistry
Epidemiologic Methods
Facial bones, jaws, teeth, parodontium: diseases, semeiology
Female
Humans
Male
Medical sciences
Non tumoral diseases
Otorhinolaryngology. Stomatology
Periodontal Pocket - microbiology
periodontitis
Periodontitis - microbiology
Porphyromonas gingivalis - isolation & purification
Prevotella intermedia - isolation & purification
Smoking - epidemiology
Spain
subgingival microbiota
title Subgingival microbial profiles in chronic periodontitis patients from Chile, Colombia and Spain
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