Emphasizing the ecology in parasite community ecology
In natural systems, individuals are often co-infected by many species of parasites. However, the significance of interactions between species and the processes that shape within-host parasite communities remain unclear. Studies of parasite community ecology are often descriptive, focusing on pattern...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Trends in ecology & evolution (Amsterdam) 2007-03, Vol.22 (3), p.133-139 |
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| container_title | Trends in ecology & evolution (Amsterdam) |
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| creator | Pedersen, Amy B. Fenton, Andy |
| description | In natural systems, individuals are often co-infected by many species of parasites. However, the significance of interactions between species and the processes that shape within-host parasite communities remain unclear. Studies of parasite community ecology are often descriptive, focusing on patterns of parasite abundance across host populations rather than on the mechanisms that underlie interactions within a host. These within-host interactions are crucial for determining the fitness and transmissibility of co-infecting parasite species. Here, we highlight how techniques from community ecology can be used to restructure the approaches used to study parasite communities. We discuss insights offered by this mechanistic approach that will be crucial for predicting the impact on wildlife and human health of disease control measures, climate change or novel parasite species introductions. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.tree.2006.11.005 |
| format | Article |
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| language | eng |
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| source | MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals |
| subjects | Air. Soil. Water. Waste. Feeding Animal and plant ecology Animal, plant and microbial ecology Animals Animals, Wild - parasitology Animals, Wild - physiology Biodiversity Biological and medical sciences Climate Ecology Environment. Living conditions Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology General aspects Host-Parasite Interactions Humans Life Cycle Stages Medical sciences Parasites - classification Parasites - physiology Parasitic Diseases, Animal - transmission Population Dynamics Public health. Hygiene Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine Residence Characteristics Species Specificity |
| title | Emphasizing the ecology in parasite community ecology |
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