One-year follow-up effects of diabetes rehabilitation for patients with prolonged self-management difficulties

The aim of this study is to determine effects and the role of facilitators of empowerment of a Multidisciplinary Intensive Education Programme (MIEP) for diabetic patients with prolonged self-management difficulties. Glycemic control (HbA1c), health-related quality of life (HR-QoL) and facilitators...

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Veröffentlicht in:Patient education and counseling 2006, Vol.60 (1), p.16-23
Hauptverfasser: Keers, Joost C., Bouma, Jelte, Links, Thera P., ter Maaten, Jan C., Gans, Rijk O.B., Wolffenbuttel, Bruce H.R., Sanderman, Robbert
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container_end_page 23
container_issue 1
container_start_page 16
container_title Patient education and counseling
container_volume 60
creator Keers, Joost C.
Bouma, Jelte
Links, Thera P.
ter Maaten, Jan C.
Gans, Rijk O.B.
Wolffenbuttel, Bruce H.R.
Sanderman, Robbert
description The aim of this study is to determine effects and the role of facilitators of empowerment of a Multidisciplinary Intensive Education Programme (MIEP) for diabetic patients with prolonged self-management difficulties. Glycemic control (HbA1c), health-related quality of life (HR-QoL) and facilitators of empowerment (health locus of control and coping) were measured in 99 participants of MIEP at baseline ( T 0), 3 ( T 1) and 12 months ( T 2) follow-up and in 231 non-referred consecutive outpatients. HbA1c improved at T 2, although initial improvement was partially lost. Patients improved in most HR-QoL domains, without any relapse at T 2. At T 2, participants no longer differed from the average outpatients in any outcome. Initially, the HbA1c of men and women improved equally, but at T 2 women consolidated improvement, whereas men relapsed. After MIEP, patients became more empowered (both at T 1 and T 2), explaining additional variance in HR-QoL improvement. The aim of MIEP to empower patients, rather than trying to solve problems for them seems effective.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.pec.2004.10.013
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source MEDLINE; Access via ScienceDirect (Elsevier)
subjects Adaptation, Psychological
Adult
Aged
Analysis of Variance
Diabetes mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus - rehabilitation
Follow-Up Studies
Glycated Hemoglobin A - metabolism
Humans
Internal-External Control
Linear Models
Middle Aged
Netherlands
Nursing
Patient education
Patient Education as Topic - methods
Patient empowerment
Quality of Life
Self Care
Self-management
title One-year follow-up effects of diabetes rehabilitation for patients with prolonged self-management difficulties
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