Shrimps remove ectoparasites from fishes in temperate waters
We have found that two very common species of North Atlantic shallow water shrimp, Palaemon adspersus and Palaemon elegans, remove and feed on ectoparasites on plaice (Pleuronectes platessa L.). The relationship could be mutualistic, as we did not observe any attempts by the fishes to feed on the sh...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Biology letters (2005) 2005-12, Vol.1 (4), p.454-456 |
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| creator | Östlund-Nilsson, Sara Becker, Justine H.A Nilsson, Göran E |
| description | We have found that two very common species of North Atlantic shallow water shrimp, Palaemon adspersus and Palaemon elegans, remove and feed on ectoparasites on plaice (Pleuronectes platessa L.). The relationship could be mutualistic, as we did not observe any attempts by the fishes to feed on the shrimps. The ectoparasites removed included monogenean worms (Gyrodactylus sp.) and sea lice (Lepeophtheirus pectoralis). An experiment showed that there were 65% more Gyrodactylus parasites on the fishes that had been apart from compared with those that had been together with shrimps for 48 h. Shrimps on coral reefs are known for cleaning fishes, but that shrimps in temperate waters show parasite-cleaning behaviour is, to our knowledge, a new observation. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1098/rsbl.2005.0363 |
| format | Article |
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The relationship could be mutualistic, as we did not observe any attempts by the fishes to feed on the shrimps. The ectoparasites removed included monogenean worms (Gyrodactylus sp.) and sea lice (Lepeophtheirus pectoralis). An experiment showed that there were 65% more Gyrodactylus parasites on the fishes that had been apart from compared with those that had been together with shrimps for 48 h. Shrimps on coral reefs are known for cleaning fishes, but that shrimps in temperate waters show parasite-cleaning behaviour is, to our knowledge, a new observation.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Atlantic Ocean</subject><subject>Cleaning Symbiosis</subject><subject>Copepoda - physiology</subject><subject>Feeding Behavior</subject><subject>Flounder - parasitology</subject><subject>Flounder - physiology</subject><subject>Gyrodactylus</subject><subject>Gyrodactyus</subject><subject>Lepeophtheirus pectoralis</subject><subject>Marine</subject><subject>Palaemon</subject><subject>Palaemon adspersus</subject><subject>Palaemon elegans</subject><subject>Palaemonidae - physiology</subject><subject>Parasitism</subject><subject>Pisces</subject><subject>Plaice</subject><subject>Platyhelminths - physiology</subject><subject>Pleuronecta</subject><subject>Pleuronectes platessa</subject><subject>Symbiosis</subject><subject>Temperature</subject><issn>1744-9561</issn><issn>1744-957X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2005</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFUsFu1DAUjBCIlsKVI8qJW7Z2nMQOQkhlRQFpJVALFbenxHnuuiRxsJ0ty9fjkGWhIMrF9pNn3ozfOIoeU7KgpBTH1tXtIiUkXxBWsDvRIeVZlpQ5_3R3fy7oQfTAuStCGOckvx8dUE4zkTJ6GD0_X1vdDS622JkNxii9GSpbOe3RxcqaLlbarcNZ97HHbkBbeYyvw2Ldw-ieqlqHj3b7UfTx9NWH5Ztk9e712-XJKpGFSH1SsyJLZa2obKREWVesVErQBotSiQZrxVmRN1SyskyFpIKWmDe5YCQtUak8Y0fRi7nvMNYdNhJ7b6sWhuC8slswlYabN71ew6XZAC3SggkSGjzdNbDmy4jOQ6edxLatejSjA06oIDwV_wWGiXJO08nSYgZKa5yzqPZuKIEpGZiSgSkZmJIJhCe_v-EXfBdFAFQzwJptGKaRGv0Wrsxo-1DC2fnL1YbqDIhglHCW5il808MsQ0E7NyJkf6j-bYLdpvFP68nM0s7j173zyn6GgjOew4XI4IIvy1N2RuF9wB_P-LW-XF9ri3BDLhS1Ni16H3xnkP0I-NmtjMmPNL0P8f7kgBrb8AUaxb4DudH1NA</recordid><startdate>20051222</startdate><enddate>20051222</enddate><creator>Östlund-Nilsson, Sara</creator><creator>Becker, Justine H.A</creator><creator>Nilsson, Göran E</creator><general>The Royal Society</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QG</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7TN</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>H95</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20051222</creationdate><title>Shrimps remove ectoparasites from fishes in temperate waters</title><author>Östlund-Nilsson, Sara ; Becker, Justine H.A ; Nilsson, Göran E</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c682t-b3642cbf1cdccecba39ff81de69f8debf7365d1c39928c1819e5d583029eff543</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2005</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Atlantic Ocean</topic><topic>Cleaning Symbiosis</topic><topic>Copepoda - physiology</topic><topic>Feeding Behavior</topic><topic>Flounder - parasitology</topic><topic>Flounder - physiology</topic><topic>Gyrodactylus</topic><topic>Gyrodactyus</topic><topic>Lepeophtheirus pectoralis</topic><topic>Marine</topic><topic>Palaemon</topic><topic>Palaemon adspersus</topic><topic>Palaemon elegans</topic><topic>Palaemonidae - physiology</topic><topic>Parasitism</topic><topic>Pisces</topic><topic>Plaice</topic><topic>Platyhelminths - physiology</topic><topic>Pleuronecta</topic><topic>Pleuronectes platessa</topic><topic>Symbiosis</topic><topic>Temperature</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Östlund-Nilsson, Sara</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Becker, Justine H.A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nilsson, Göran E</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Animal Behavior Abstracts</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Oceanic Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Biology letters (2005)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Östlund-Nilsson, Sara</au><au>Becker, Justine H.A</au><au>Nilsson, Göran E</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Shrimps remove ectoparasites from fishes in temperate waters</atitle><jtitle>Biology letters (2005)</jtitle><addtitle>BIOL LETT</addtitle><date>2005-12-22</date><risdate>2005</risdate><volume>1</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>454</spage><epage>456</epage><pages>454-456</pages><issn>1744-9561</issn><eissn>1744-957X</eissn><abstract>We have found that two very common species of North Atlantic shallow water shrimp, Palaemon adspersus and Palaemon elegans, remove and feed on ectoparasites on plaice (Pleuronectes platessa L.). 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| subjects | Animals Atlantic Ocean Cleaning Symbiosis Copepoda - physiology Feeding Behavior Flounder - parasitology Flounder - physiology Gyrodactylus Gyrodactyus Lepeophtheirus pectoralis Marine Palaemon Palaemon adspersus Palaemon elegans Palaemonidae - physiology Parasitism Pisces Plaice Platyhelminths - physiology Pleuronecta Pleuronectes platessa Symbiosis Temperature |
| title | Shrimps remove ectoparasites from fishes in temperate waters |
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