Production of Carbon Nanofibers in High Yields Using a Sodium Chloride Support

A new route for the highly convenient scalable production of carbon nanofibers on a sodium chloride support has been developed. Since the support is nontoxic and soluble in water, it can be easily removed without damage to the nanofibers and the environment. Nanofiber yields of up to 6500 wt % relat...

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Veröffentlicht in:The journal of physical chemistry. B 2005-09, Vol.109 (35), p.16665-16670
Hauptverfasser: Geng, Junfeng, Kinloch, Ian A, Singh, Charanjeet, Golovko, Vladimir B, Johnson, Brian F. G, Shaffer, Milo S. P, Li, Yali, Windle, Alan H
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container_end_page 16670
container_issue 35
container_start_page 16665
container_title The journal of physical chemistry. B
container_volume 109
creator Geng, Junfeng
Kinloch, Ian A
Singh, Charanjeet
Golovko, Vladimir B
Johnson, Brian F. G
Shaffer, Milo S. P
Li, Yali
Windle, Alan H
description A new route for the highly convenient scalable production of carbon nanofibers on a sodium chloride support has been developed. Since the support is nontoxic and soluble in water, it can be easily removed without damage to the nanofibers and the environment. Nanofiber yields of up to 6500 wt % relative to the nickel catalyst have been achieved in a growth time of 15 min. Electron microscopy (SEM, TEM) and thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA) indicated that the catalytically grown carbon had relatively little thermal over-growth and possessed either a herringbone or a semi-ordered nanostructure, depending on the growth conditions.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/jp051544w
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title Production of Carbon Nanofibers in High Yields Using a Sodium Chloride Support
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