The expression of IL-20 and IL-24 and their shared receptors are increased in rheumatoid arthritis and spondyloarthropathy
The purpose of this study was to analyze the expression of the two proinflammatory cytokines IL-20 and IL-24 and their shared receptors in rheumatoid arthritis and spondyloarthropathy. IL-20 was increased in plasma of rheumatoid arthritis patients compared with osteoarthritis patients and IL-24 was...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Cytokine (Philadelphia, Pa.) Pa.), 2008, Vol.41 (1), p.16-23 |
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description | The purpose of this study was to analyze the expression of the two proinflammatory cytokines IL-20 and IL-24 and their shared receptors in rheumatoid arthritis and spondyloarthropathy. IL-20 was increased in plasma of rheumatoid arthritis patients compared with osteoarthritis patients and IL-24 was increased in synovial fluid and plasma of rheumatoid arthritis and spondyloarthropathy patients compared with osteoarthritis patients. IL-20 and IL-24 mRNA was only present at low levels in the synovium. In the synovial membrane, IL-20 protein was present in mononuclear cells and neutrophil granulocytes whereas IL-24 protein was observed in endothelial cells and mononuclear cells. IL-20 receptor type 1 and IL-22 receptor were expressed by granulocytes in the synovial fluid. In synovial fluid mononuclear cell cultures, stimulation with recombinant human IL-20 or recombinant human IL-24 induced monocyte chemoattractant protein 1 (CCL2/MCP-1) secretion, but not tumour necrosis factor α mRNA synthesis or IL-6 secretion. Both IL-20 and IL-24 showed correlations to CCL2/MCP-1 in plasma from rheumatoid arthritis and spondyloarthropathy patients. This study associates IL-20 and IL-24 to the synovium of rheumatoid arthritis and spondyloarthropathy and results indicate that the two cytokines contribute to disease pathogenesis through recruitment of neutrophil granulocytes and induction of CCL2/MCP-1. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.cyto.2007.10.004 |
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IL-20 was increased in plasma of rheumatoid arthritis patients compared with osteoarthritis patients and IL-24 was increased in synovial fluid and plasma of rheumatoid arthritis and spondyloarthropathy patients compared with osteoarthritis patients. IL-20 and IL-24 mRNA was only present at low levels in the synovium. In the synovial membrane, IL-20 protein was present in mononuclear cells and neutrophil granulocytes whereas IL-24 protein was observed in endothelial cells and mononuclear cells. IL-20 receptor type 1 and IL-22 receptor were expressed by granulocytes in the synovial fluid. In synovial fluid mononuclear cell cultures, stimulation with recombinant human IL-20 or recombinant human IL-24 induced monocyte chemoattractant protein 1 (CCL2/MCP-1) secretion, but not tumour necrosis factor α mRNA synthesis or IL-6 secretion. Both IL-20 and IL-24 showed correlations to CCL2/MCP-1 in plasma from rheumatoid arthritis and spondyloarthropathy patients. This study associates IL-20 and IL-24 to the synovium of rheumatoid arthritis and spondyloarthropathy and results indicate that the two cytokines contribute to disease pathogenesis through recruitment of neutrophil granulocytes and induction of CCL2/MCP-1.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1043-4666</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1096-0023</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.cyto.2007.10.004</identifier><identifier>PMID: 18061474</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Arthritis ; Arthritis, Rheumatoid - metabolism ; Arthritis, Rheumatoid - pathology ; Cells, Cultured ; Chemokine CCL2 - biosynthesis ; Endothelial Cells - metabolism ; Endothelial Cells - pathology ; Female ; Humans ; IL-20 ; IL-24 ; Interleukins - biosynthesis ; Interleukins - pharmacology ; Leukocytes, Mononuclear - pathology ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Neutrophils - metabolism ; Neutrophils - pathology ; Osteoarthritis - metabolism ; Osteoarthritis - pathology ; Receptors, Interleukin - biosynthesis ; Spondylarthropathies - metabolism ; Spondylarthropathies - pathology ; Synovial Fluid - metabolism</subject><ispartof>Cytokine (Philadelphia, Pa.), 2008, Vol.41 (1), p.16-23</ispartof><rights>2007 Elsevier Ltd</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c429t-cb0e2f4caebf89719ada72daca748948aaacfc2d7d942b0aa9f6b6dc0602ab1d3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c429t-cb0e2f4caebf89719ada72daca748948aaacfc2d7d942b0aa9f6b6dc0602ab1d3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1043466607004383$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,4010,27900,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18061474$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kragstrup, Tue Wenzel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Otkjaer, Kristian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Holm, Christian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jørgensen, Annette</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hokland, Marianne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Iversen, Lars</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Deleuran, Bent</creatorcontrib><title>The expression of IL-20 and IL-24 and their shared receptors are increased in rheumatoid arthritis and spondyloarthropathy</title><title>Cytokine (Philadelphia, Pa.)</title><addtitle>Cytokine</addtitle><description>The purpose of this study was to analyze the expression of the two proinflammatory cytokines IL-20 and IL-24 and their shared receptors in rheumatoid arthritis and spondyloarthropathy. IL-20 was increased in plasma of rheumatoid arthritis patients compared with osteoarthritis patients and IL-24 was increased in synovial fluid and plasma of rheumatoid arthritis and spondyloarthropathy patients compared with osteoarthritis patients. IL-20 and IL-24 mRNA was only present at low levels in the synovium. In the synovial membrane, IL-20 protein was present in mononuclear cells and neutrophil granulocytes whereas IL-24 protein was observed in endothelial cells and mononuclear cells. IL-20 receptor type 1 and IL-22 receptor were expressed by granulocytes in the synovial fluid. In synovial fluid mononuclear cell cultures, stimulation with recombinant human IL-20 or recombinant human IL-24 induced monocyte chemoattractant protein 1 (CCL2/MCP-1) secretion, but not tumour necrosis factor α mRNA synthesis or IL-6 secretion. Both IL-20 and IL-24 showed correlations to CCL2/MCP-1 in plasma from rheumatoid arthritis and spondyloarthropathy patients. This study associates IL-20 and IL-24 to the synovium of rheumatoid arthritis and spondyloarthropathy and results indicate that the two cytokines contribute to disease pathogenesis through recruitment of neutrophil granulocytes and induction of CCL2/MCP-1.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Arthritis</subject><subject>Arthritis, Rheumatoid - metabolism</subject><subject>Arthritis, Rheumatoid - pathology</subject><subject>Cells, Cultured</subject><subject>Chemokine CCL2 - biosynthesis</subject><subject>Endothelial Cells - metabolism</subject><subject>Endothelial Cells - pathology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>IL-20</subject><subject>IL-24</subject><subject>Interleukins - biosynthesis</subject><subject>Interleukins - pharmacology</subject><subject>Leukocytes, Mononuclear - pathology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Neutrophils - metabolism</subject><subject>Neutrophils - pathology</subject><subject>Osteoarthritis - metabolism</subject><subject>Osteoarthritis - pathology</subject><subject>Receptors, Interleukin - biosynthesis</subject><subject>Spondylarthropathies - metabolism</subject><subject>Spondylarthropathies - pathology</subject><subject>Synovial Fluid - metabolism</subject><issn>1043-4666</issn><issn>1096-0023</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkUGP0zAQhS0EYpeFP8AB5cQtZexYdixxQSsWVqrEZTlbE3uiuGrjYLuI8utx2krc4OTnN2_eYT7G3nLYcODqw27jTiVuBICuxgZAPmO3HIxqAUT3fNWya6VS6oa9ynkHAKbT-iW74T0oLrW8Zb-fJmro15Io5xDnJo7N47YV0ODsz0qeVZkopCZPmMg3iRwtJabc1G8TZpcIc_XD3KSJjgcsMfg6K1MKJeRzQV7i7E_7eHbjgmU6vWYvRtxnenN979j3h89P91_b7bcvj_eftq2TwpTWDUBilA5pGHujuUGPWnh0qGVvZI-IbnTCa2-kGADRjGpQ3oECgQP33R17f-ldUvxxpFzsIWRH-z3OFI_ZauBaCwP_DQouOtX1vAbFJehSzDnRaJcUDphOloNd0didXdHYFc3qVTR16d21_TgcyP9dubKogY-XANVj_AyUbHaBZkc-1IsX62P4V_8fZA-iOg</recordid><startdate>2008</startdate><enddate>2008</enddate><creator>Kragstrup, Tue Wenzel</creator><creator>Otkjaer, Kristian</creator><creator>Holm, Christian</creator><creator>Jørgensen, Annette</creator><creator>Hokland, Marianne</creator><creator>Iversen, Lars</creator><creator>Deleuran, Bent</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2008</creationdate><title>The expression of IL-20 and IL-24 and their shared receptors are increased in rheumatoid arthritis and spondyloarthropathy</title><author>Kragstrup, Tue Wenzel ; Otkjaer, Kristian ; Holm, Christian ; Jørgensen, Annette ; Hokland, Marianne ; Iversen, Lars ; Deleuran, Bent</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c429t-cb0e2f4caebf89719ada72daca748948aaacfc2d7d942b0aa9f6b6dc0602ab1d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Arthritis</topic><topic>Arthritis, Rheumatoid - metabolism</topic><topic>Arthritis, Rheumatoid - pathology</topic><topic>Cells, Cultured</topic><topic>Chemokine CCL2 - biosynthesis</topic><topic>Endothelial Cells - metabolism</topic><topic>Endothelial Cells - pathology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>IL-20</topic><topic>IL-24</topic><topic>Interleukins - biosynthesis</topic><topic>Interleukins - pharmacology</topic><topic>Leukocytes, Mononuclear - pathology</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Neutrophils - metabolism</topic><topic>Neutrophils - pathology</topic><topic>Osteoarthritis - metabolism</topic><topic>Osteoarthritis - pathology</topic><topic>Receptors, Interleukin - biosynthesis</topic><topic>Spondylarthropathies - metabolism</topic><topic>Spondylarthropathies - pathology</topic><topic>Synovial Fluid - metabolism</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kragstrup, Tue Wenzel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Otkjaer, Kristian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Holm, Christian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jørgensen, Annette</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hokland, Marianne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Iversen, Lars</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Deleuran, Bent</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Cytokine (Philadelphia, Pa.)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kragstrup, Tue Wenzel</au><au>Otkjaer, Kristian</au><au>Holm, Christian</au><au>Jørgensen, Annette</au><au>Hokland, Marianne</au><au>Iversen, Lars</au><au>Deleuran, Bent</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The expression of IL-20 and IL-24 and their shared receptors are increased in rheumatoid arthritis and spondyloarthropathy</atitle><jtitle>Cytokine (Philadelphia, Pa.)</jtitle><addtitle>Cytokine</addtitle><date>2008</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>41</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>16</spage><epage>23</epage><pages>16-23</pages><issn>1043-4666</issn><eissn>1096-0023</eissn><abstract>The purpose of this study was to analyze the expression of the two proinflammatory cytokines IL-20 and IL-24 and their shared receptors in rheumatoid arthritis and spondyloarthropathy. IL-20 was increased in plasma of rheumatoid arthritis patients compared with osteoarthritis patients and IL-24 was increased in synovial fluid and plasma of rheumatoid arthritis and spondyloarthropathy patients compared with osteoarthritis patients. IL-20 and IL-24 mRNA was only present at low levels in the synovium. In the synovial membrane, IL-20 protein was present in mononuclear cells and neutrophil granulocytes whereas IL-24 protein was observed in endothelial cells and mononuclear cells. IL-20 receptor type 1 and IL-22 receptor were expressed by granulocytes in the synovial fluid. In synovial fluid mononuclear cell cultures, stimulation with recombinant human IL-20 or recombinant human IL-24 induced monocyte chemoattractant protein 1 (CCL2/MCP-1) secretion, but not tumour necrosis factor α mRNA synthesis or IL-6 secretion. Both IL-20 and IL-24 showed correlations to CCL2/MCP-1 in plasma from rheumatoid arthritis and spondyloarthropathy patients. 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subjects | Adult Aged Arthritis Arthritis, Rheumatoid - metabolism Arthritis, Rheumatoid - pathology Cells, Cultured Chemokine CCL2 - biosynthesis Endothelial Cells - metabolism Endothelial Cells - pathology Female Humans IL-20 IL-24 Interleukins - biosynthesis Interleukins - pharmacology Leukocytes, Mononuclear - pathology Male Middle Aged Neutrophils - metabolism Neutrophils - pathology Osteoarthritis - metabolism Osteoarthritis - pathology Receptors, Interleukin - biosynthesis Spondylarthropathies - metabolism Spondylarthropathies - pathology Synovial Fluid - metabolism |
title | The expression of IL-20 and IL-24 and their shared receptors are increased in rheumatoid arthritis and spondyloarthropathy |
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