Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Gene Polymorphisms Associated with Prognosis for Patients with Colorectal Cancer

Purpose: Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) or its family may be considered to play an important role in lymphangiogenesis and lymphatic tumor spread, thereby affecting prognosis of colorectal cancer. Accordingly, the present study analyzed VEGF gene polymorphisms and their effect on the prog...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical cancer research 2008-01, Vol.14 (1), p.62-66
Hauptverfasser: Kim, Jong Gwang, Chae, Yee Soo, Sohn, Sang Kyun, Cho, Yoon Young, Moon, Joon Ho, Park, Jae Yong, Jeon, Seoung Woo, Lee, In Taek, Choi, Gyu Seog, Jun, Soo-Han
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container_end_page 66
container_issue 1
container_start_page 62
container_title Clinical cancer research
container_volume 14
creator Kim, Jong Gwang
Chae, Yee Soo
Sohn, Sang Kyun
Cho, Yoon Young
Moon, Joon Ho
Park, Jae Yong
Jeon, Seoung Woo
Lee, In Taek
Choi, Gyu Seog
Jun, Soo-Han
description Purpose: Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) or its family may be considered to play an important role in lymphangiogenesis and lymphatic tumor spread, thereby affecting prognosis of colorectal cancer. Accordingly, the present study analyzed VEGF gene polymorphisms and their effect on the prognosis for patients with colorectal cancer. Experimental Design: Four hundred and forty-five consecutive patients with surgically treated colorectal adenocarcinoma were enrolled in the present study. The genomic DNA was extracted from fresh colorectal tissue and three VEGF (−2578C>A, −634G>C, and +936C>T) gene polymorphisms were determined using a PCR/denaturing high-performance liquid chromatography assay. Results: Multivariate survival analysis showed that the survival for the patients with the −634 G/C genotype [overall survival (OS): hazard ratio (HR), 0.158; P < 0.001] or C/C genotype (OS: HR, 0.188; P < 0.001) were better than for the patients with the −634G/G genotype, whereas the +936 C/T genotype (OS: HR, 12.809; P < 0.001) or T/T genotype (OS: HR, 37.260; P < 0.001) was associated with a worse survival compared with the +936 C/C genotype. In haplotype analysis, the −2578A/−634G/+936T haplotype exhibited a significantly worse survival when compared with the wild −2578C/−634G/+936C haplotype (OS: HR, 3.866; P < 0.001). Conclusions: VEGF gene polymorphisms were found to be an independent prognostic marker for patients with colorectal cancer. Accordingly, the analysis of VEGF gene polymorphisms can help identify patient subgroups at high risk of a poor disease outcome.
doi_str_mv 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-07-1537
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Accordingly, the present study analyzed VEGF gene polymorphisms and their effect on the prognosis for patients with colorectal cancer. Experimental Design: Four hundred and forty-five consecutive patients with surgically treated colorectal adenocarcinoma were enrolled in the present study. The genomic DNA was extracted from fresh colorectal tissue and three VEGF (−2578C&gt;A, −634G&gt;C, and +936C&gt;T) gene polymorphisms were determined using a PCR/denaturing high-performance liquid chromatography assay. Results: Multivariate survival analysis showed that the survival for the patients with the −634 G/C genotype [overall survival (OS): hazard ratio (HR), 0.158; P &lt; 0.001] or C/C genotype (OS: HR, 0.188; P &lt; 0.001) were better than for the patients with the −634G/G genotype, whereas the +936 C/T genotype (OS: HR, 12.809; P &lt; 0.001) or T/T genotype (OS: HR, 37.260; P &lt; 0.001) was associated with a worse survival compared with the +936 C/C genotype. In haplotype analysis, the −2578A/−634G/+936T haplotype exhibited a significantly worse survival when compared with the wild −2578C/−634G/+936C haplotype (OS: HR, 3.866; P &lt; 0.001). Conclusions: VEGF gene polymorphisms were found to be an independent prognostic marker for patients with colorectal cancer. Accordingly, the analysis of VEGF gene polymorphisms can help identify patient subgroups at high risk of a poor disease outcome.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1078-0432</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1557-3265</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-07-1537</identifier><identifier>PMID: 18172253</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Philadelphia, PA: American Association for Cancer Research</publisher><subject>Adenocarcinoma - genetics ; Adenocarcinoma - mortality ; Adenocarcinoma - pathology ; Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Antineoplastic agents ; Biological and medical sciences ; Biomarkers, Tumor - genetics ; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid ; colorectal cancer ; Colorectal Neoplasms - genetics ; Colorectal Neoplasms - mortality ; Colorectal Neoplasms - pathology ; Female ; Gastroenterology. Liver. Pancreas. Abdomen ; gene ; Genotype ; Haplotypes ; Humans ; Kaplan-Meier Estimate ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Pharmacology. Drug treatments ; Polymerase Chain Reaction ; polymorphism ; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide ; Prognosis ; Stomach. Duodenum. Small intestine. Colon. Rectum. Anus ; Survival Analysis ; Tumors ; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A - genetics ; VEGF</subject><ispartof>Clinical cancer research, 2008-01, Vol.14 (1), p.62-66</ispartof><rights>2008 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c446t-2375dd5d528dcb417e79c2c1e3862ac5978dbb6534bd210268381203a8f804773</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c446t-2375dd5d528dcb417e79c2c1e3862ac5978dbb6534bd210268381203a8f804773</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3355,4023,27922,27923,27924</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=20145573$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18172253$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kim, Jong Gwang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chae, Yee Soo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sohn, Sang Kyun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cho, Yoon Young</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moon, Joon Ho</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Jae Yong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jeon, Seoung Woo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, In Taek</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Choi, Gyu Seog</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jun, Soo-Han</creatorcontrib><title>Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Gene Polymorphisms Associated with Prognosis for Patients with Colorectal Cancer</title><title>Clinical cancer research</title><addtitle>Clin Cancer Res</addtitle><description>Purpose: Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) or its family may be considered to play an important role in lymphangiogenesis and lymphatic tumor spread, thereby affecting prognosis of colorectal cancer. Accordingly, the present study analyzed VEGF gene polymorphisms and their effect on the prognosis for patients with colorectal cancer. Experimental Design: Four hundred and forty-five consecutive patients with surgically treated colorectal adenocarcinoma were enrolled in the present study. The genomic DNA was extracted from fresh colorectal tissue and three VEGF (−2578C&gt;A, −634G&gt;C, and +936C&gt;T) gene polymorphisms were determined using a PCR/denaturing high-performance liquid chromatography assay. Results: Multivariate survival analysis showed that the survival for the patients with the −634 G/C genotype [overall survival (OS): hazard ratio (HR), 0.158; P &lt; 0.001] or C/C genotype (OS: HR, 0.188; P &lt; 0.001) were better than for the patients with the −634G/G genotype, whereas the +936 C/T genotype (OS: HR, 12.809; P &lt; 0.001) or T/T genotype (OS: HR, 37.260; P &lt; 0.001) was associated with a worse survival compared with the +936 C/C genotype. In haplotype analysis, the −2578A/−634G/+936T haplotype exhibited a significantly worse survival when compared with the wild −2578C/−634G/+936C haplotype (OS: HR, 3.866; P &lt; 0.001). Conclusions: VEGF gene polymorphisms were found to be an independent prognostic marker for patients with colorectal cancer. 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Abdomen</subject><subject>gene</subject><subject>Genotype</subject><subject>Haplotypes</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Kaplan-Meier Estimate</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</subject><subject>Polymerase Chain Reaction</subject><subject>polymorphism</subject><subject>Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide</subject><subject>Prognosis</subject><subject>Stomach. Duodenum. Small intestine. Colon. Rectum. Anus</subject><subject>Survival Analysis</subject><subject>Tumors</subject><subject>Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A - genetics</subject><subject>VEGF</subject><issn>1078-0432</issn><issn>1557-3265</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkc1u1DAURi0EoqXwCKBsYJfi65_YWVZROyBVYoSAreXYTmOUxINvRqO-PR5moEtWtuTzXV99h5C3QK8BpP4IVOmaCs6uu-5rTVUNkqtn5BKkVDVnjXxe7n-ZC_IK8SelIICKl-QCNCjGJL8k-MOi2082V7eLT-sYpminapPTYR2rO-vWlKtNWEK1TdPjnPJujDhjdYOYXLRr8NUhFnKb08OSMGI1lMDWrjEsK57eujSlHNxa5nZ2cSG_Ji8GO2F4cz6vyPe722_dp_r-y-Zzd3NfOyGatWZcSe-ll0x71wtQQbWOOQhcN8w62Srt-76RXPSeAWWN5hoY5VYPmgql-BX5cJq7y-nXPuBq5oguTJNdQtqjURSUAtb-F2S0ZUy0uoDyBLqcEHMYzC7H2eZHA9QctZhj5eZYuSlaDFXmqKXk3p0_2Pdz8E-ps4cCvD8DRYedhlyKiviPY8Vc8cqfNh3jw3iIORj3p9IcMNjsRgPCgGkY_w0pUqOY</recordid><startdate>20080101</startdate><enddate>20080101</enddate><creator>Kim, Jong Gwang</creator><creator>Chae, Yee Soo</creator><creator>Sohn, Sang Kyun</creator><creator>Cho, Yoon Young</creator><creator>Moon, Joon Ho</creator><creator>Park, Jae Yong</creator><creator>Jeon, Seoung Woo</creator><creator>Lee, In Taek</creator><creator>Choi, Gyu Seog</creator><creator>Jun, Soo-Han</creator><general>American Association for Cancer Research</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TO</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20080101</creationdate><title>Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Gene Polymorphisms Associated with Prognosis for Patients with Colorectal Cancer</title><author>Kim, Jong Gwang ; Chae, Yee Soo ; Sohn, Sang Kyun ; Cho, Yoon Young ; Moon, Joon Ho ; Park, Jae Yong ; Jeon, Seoung Woo ; Lee, In Taek ; Choi, Gyu Seog ; Jun, Soo-Han</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c446t-2375dd5d528dcb417e79c2c1e3862ac5978dbb6534bd210268381203a8f804773</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>Adenocarcinoma - genetics</topic><topic>Adenocarcinoma - mortality</topic><topic>Adenocarcinoma - pathology</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Antineoplastic agents</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Biomarkers, Tumor - genetics</topic><topic>Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid</topic><topic>colorectal cancer</topic><topic>Colorectal Neoplasms - genetics</topic><topic>Colorectal Neoplasms - mortality</topic><topic>Colorectal Neoplasms - pathology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gastroenterology. 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Accordingly, the present study analyzed VEGF gene polymorphisms and their effect on the prognosis for patients with colorectal cancer. Experimental Design: Four hundred and forty-five consecutive patients with surgically treated colorectal adenocarcinoma were enrolled in the present study. The genomic DNA was extracted from fresh colorectal tissue and three VEGF (−2578C&gt;A, −634G&gt;C, and +936C&gt;T) gene polymorphisms were determined using a PCR/denaturing high-performance liquid chromatography assay. Results: Multivariate survival analysis showed that the survival for the patients with the −634 G/C genotype [overall survival (OS): hazard ratio (HR), 0.158; P &lt; 0.001] or C/C genotype (OS: HR, 0.188; P &lt; 0.001) were better than for the patients with the −634G/G genotype, whereas the +936 C/T genotype (OS: HR, 12.809; P &lt; 0.001) or T/T genotype (OS: HR, 37.260; P &lt; 0.001) was associated with a worse survival compared with the +936 C/C genotype. In haplotype analysis, the −2578A/−634G/+936T haplotype exhibited a significantly worse survival when compared with the wild −2578C/−634G/+936C haplotype (OS: HR, 3.866; P &lt; 0.001). Conclusions: VEGF gene polymorphisms were found to be an independent prognostic marker for patients with colorectal cancer. Accordingly, the analysis of VEGF gene polymorphisms can help identify patient subgroups at high risk of a poor disease outcome.</abstract><cop>Philadelphia, PA</cop><pub>American Association for Cancer Research</pub><pmid>18172253</pmid><doi>10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-07-1537</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adenocarcinoma - genetics
Adenocarcinoma - mortality
Adenocarcinoma - pathology
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Antineoplastic agents
Biological and medical sciences
Biomarkers, Tumor - genetics
Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
colorectal cancer
Colorectal Neoplasms - genetics
Colorectal Neoplasms - mortality
Colorectal Neoplasms - pathology
Female
Gastroenterology. Liver. Pancreas. Abdomen
gene
Genotype
Haplotypes
Humans
Kaplan-Meier Estimate
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Polymerase Chain Reaction
polymorphism
Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
Prognosis
Stomach. Duodenum. Small intestine. Colon. Rectum. Anus
Survival Analysis
Tumors
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A - genetics
VEGF
title Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Gene Polymorphisms Associated with Prognosis for Patients with Colorectal Cancer
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