What are you looking at? Infants' neural processing of an adult's object-directed eye gaze

Previous research suggests that by 4 months of age infants use the eye gaze of adults to guide their attention and facilitate processing of environmental information. Here we address the question of how infants process the relation between another person and an external object. We applied an ERP par...

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Veröffentlicht in:Developmental science 2008-01, Vol.11 (1), p.10-16
Hauptverfasser: Hoehl, Stefanie, Reid, Vincent, Mooney, Jeanette, Striano, Tricia
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container_title Developmental science
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creator Hoehl, Stefanie
Reid, Vincent
Mooney, Jeanette
Striano, Tricia
description Previous research suggests that by 4 months of age infants use the eye gaze of adults to guide their attention and facilitate processing of environmental information. Here we address the question of how infants process the relation between another person and an external object. We applied an ERP paradigm to investigate the neural processes underlying the perception of the direction of an adult's eye gaze in 4‐month‐old infants. Infants showed differential processing of an adult's eye gaze, which was directed at a simultaneously presented object compared to non‐object‐directed eye gaze. This distinction was evident in two ERP components: The Negative component, reflecting attentional processes, and the positive slow wave, which is involved in memory encoding. The implications of these findings for the development of joint attention and related social cognitive functions are discussed.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1467-7687.2007.00643.x
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Adults
Attention
Attention - physiology
Babies
Child Development
Cognition & reasoning
Cognitive Processes
Correlation
Early Childhood Education
Electroencephalography - methods
Environment
Evoked Potentials, Visual - physiology
Eye Movements
Eyes & eyesight
Female
Fixation, Ocular - physiology
Human Body
Humans
Infant
Infant Behavior - physiology
Infants
Male
Memory
Neurosciences
Pattern Recognition, Visual - physiology
Photic Stimulation - methods
Random Allocation
Sensory perception
Social interaction
Visual Stimuli
title What are you looking at? Infants' neural processing of an adult's object-directed eye gaze
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