Elevated asymmetric dimethylarginine concentrations precede clinical preeclampsia, but not pregnancies with small-for-gestational-age infants

Objective The purpose of this study was to investigate maternal plasma concentrations of asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) in mid pregnancy and at the time of disease in women who experience preeclampsia, compared with women with uncomplicated pregnancies and women with small-for-gestational-age in...

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Veröffentlicht in:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology 2008, Vol.198 (1), p.112.e1-112.e7
Hauptverfasser: Speer, Paul D., MD, Powers, Robert W., PhD, Frank, Michael P., BS, Harger, Gail, MS, Markovic, Nina, PhD, Roberts, James M., MD
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container_end_page 112.e7
container_issue 1
container_start_page 112.e1
container_title American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
container_volume 198
creator Speer, Paul D., MD
Powers, Robert W., PhD
Frank, Michael P., BS
Harger, Gail, MS
Markovic, Nina, PhD
Roberts, James M., MD
description Objective The purpose of this study was to investigate maternal plasma concentrations of asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) in mid pregnancy and at the time of disease in women who experience preeclampsia, compared with women with uncomplicated pregnancies and women with small-for-gestational-age infants. Study Design Plasma samples were collected at mid-pregnancy and at the time of delivery from 31 women with uncomplicated pregnancies, from 12 women with small-for-gestational-age infants, and from 15 women with preeclampsia. ADMA and L-arginine concentrations were measured using high-pressure liquid chromatography. Results Maternal ADMA concentrations were elevated at mid pregnancy and remained elevated at delivery in women who later experienced preeclampsia (0.45 ± 0.09 μmol/L) compared with women with uncomplicated pregnancies (0.34 ± 0.08 μmol/L; P < .01) and with women with small-for-gestational-age infants (0.33 ± 0.06 μmol/L; P < .01). Conclusion Maternal ADMA concentrations are higher in mid pregnancy in women who experience preeclampsia, compared with women with uncomplicated pregnancies and small-for-gestational-age infants. Elevated ADMA concentration before clinical onset of preeclampsia suggests a role of this nitric oxide synthase inhibitor in the pathophysiologic condition of preeclampsia.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.ajog.2007.05.052
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Study Design Plasma samples were collected at mid-pregnancy and at the time of delivery from 31 women with uncomplicated pregnancies, from 12 women with small-for-gestational-age infants, and from 15 women with preeclampsia. ADMA and L-arginine concentrations were measured using high-pressure liquid chromatography. Results Maternal ADMA concentrations were elevated at mid pregnancy and remained elevated at delivery in women who later experienced preeclampsia (0.45 ± 0.09 μmol/L) compared with women with uncomplicated pregnancies (0.34 ± 0.08 μmol/L; P &lt; .01) and with women with small-for-gestational-age infants (0.33 ± 0.06 μmol/L; P &lt; .01). Conclusion Maternal ADMA concentrations are higher in mid pregnancy in women who experience preeclampsia, compared with women with uncomplicated pregnancies and small-for-gestational-age infants. Elevated ADMA concentration before clinical onset of preeclampsia suggests a role of this nitric oxide synthase inhibitor in the pathophysiologic condition of preeclampsia.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0002-9378</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1097-6868</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.ajog.2007.05.052</identifier><identifier>PMID: 18166322</identifier><identifier>CODEN: AJOGAH</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Philadelphia, PA: Mosby, Inc</publisher><subject>Adult ; arginine ; Arginine - analogs &amp; derivatives ; Arginine - blood ; asymmetric dimethylarginine ; Biological and medical sciences ; Biomarkers - blood ; Case-Control Studies ; Diseases of mother, fetus and pregnancy ; Female ; Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics ; Humans ; Infant, Newborn ; Infant, Small for Gestational Age - blood ; Medical sciences ; Obstetrics and Gynecology ; Pre-Eclampsia - blood ; Predictive Value of Tests ; preeclampsia ; Pregnancy ; Pregnancy Outcome ; Pregnancy. Fetus. Placenta ; Probability ; Reference Values ; Risk Assessment ; Sampling Studies ; Sensitivity and Specificity ; small-for-gestational-age</subject><ispartof>American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 2008, Vol.198 (1), p.112.e1-112.e7</ispartof><rights>Mosby, Inc.</rights><rights>2008 Mosby, Inc.</rights><rights>2008 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c483t-189ef7f9c49e11062b7acf55de390389218e04c32b0188f2439c324af79c19c13</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c483t-189ef7f9c49e11062b7acf55de390389218e04c32b0188f2439c324af79c19c13</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0002937807007211$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>309,310,314,776,780,785,786,3537,4010,4036,4037,23909,23910,25118,27900,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=20049639$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18166322$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Speer, Paul D., MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Powers, Robert W., PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Frank, Michael P., BS</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Harger, Gail, MS</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Markovic, Nina, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Roberts, James M., MD</creatorcontrib><title>Elevated asymmetric dimethylarginine concentrations precede clinical preeclampsia, but not pregnancies with small-for-gestational-age infants</title><title>American journal of obstetrics and gynecology</title><addtitle>Am J Obstet Gynecol</addtitle><description>Objective The purpose of this study was to investigate maternal plasma concentrations of asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) in mid pregnancy and at the time of disease in women who experience preeclampsia, compared with women with uncomplicated pregnancies and women with small-for-gestational-age infants. Study Design Plasma samples were collected at mid-pregnancy and at the time of delivery from 31 women with uncomplicated pregnancies, from 12 women with small-for-gestational-age infants, and from 15 women with preeclampsia. ADMA and L-arginine concentrations were measured using high-pressure liquid chromatography. Results Maternal ADMA concentrations were elevated at mid pregnancy and remained elevated at delivery in women who later experienced preeclampsia (0.45 ± 0.09 μmol/L) compared with women with uncomplicated pregnancies (0.34 ± 0.08 μmol/L; P &lt; .01) and with women with small-for-gestational-age infants (0.33 ± 0.06 μmol/L; P &lt; .01). Conclusion Maternal ADMA concentrations are higher in mid pregnancy in women who experience preeclampsia, compared with women with uncomplicated pregnancies and small-for-gestational-age infants. Elevated ADMA concentration before clinical onset of preeclampsia suggests a role of this nitric oxide synthase inhibitor in the pathophysiologic condition of preeclampsia.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>arginine</subject><subject>Arginine - analogs &amp; derivatives</subject><subject>Arginine - blood</subject><subject>asymmetric dimethylarginine</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biomarkers - blood</subject><subject>Case-Control Studies</subject><subject>Diseases of mother, fetus and pregnancy</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infant, Newborn</subject><subject>Infant, Small for Gestational Age - blood</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Obstetrics and Gynecology</subject><subject>Pre-Eclampsia - blood</subject><subject>Predictive Value of Tests</subject><subject>preeclampsia</subject><subject>Pregnancy</subject><subject>Pregnancy Outcome</subject><subject>Pregnancy. Fetus. Placenta</subject><subject>Probability</subject><subject>Reference Values</subject><subject>Risk Assessment</subject><subject>Sampling Studies</subject><subject>Sensitivity and Specificity</subject><subject>small-for-gestational-age</subject><issn>0002-9378</issn><issn>1097-6868</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9UtuKFDEQDaK4s6s_4IP0iz5tj7n0JQFZkGW9wIIP6nPIpCu9adPJmKRX5iP8Z9POqOCDUFCpyqlDcU4h9IzgLcGkezVt1RTGLcW43-K2BH2ANgSLvu54xx-iDcaY1oL1_AydpzStJRX0MTojnHQdo3SDftw4uFcZhkqlwzxDjlZXgy2Pu4NTcbTeeqh08Bp8jirb4FO1j6BhKG1XvrVyawO0U_M-WXVZ7ZZc-ZDX7uiV1xZS9d3muyrNyrnahFiPkPIvMuVqNUJlvVE-pyfokVEuwdNTvkBf3t58vn5f33589-H6zW2tG85yTbgA0xuhGwGE4I7ueqVN2w7ABGZcUMIBN5rRHSacG9owUYpGmV5oUoJdoJdH3n0M35ayi5xt0uCc8hCWJHtM-qZlTQHSI1DHkFIEI_fRzioeJMFyNUFOcjVBriZI3JagZej5iX3ZzTD8HTmpXgAvTgCVinwmriKlP7jC1YiOiYJ7fcRB0eLeQpSpiFmsGGxxIMsh2P_vcfXP-G_DvsIB0hSWWPRPkshEJZaf1vtYrwX3hYQSwn4CNgm9Vg</recordid><startdate>2008</startdate><enddate>2008</enddate><creator>Speer, Paul D., MD</creator><creator>Powers, Robert W., PhD</creator><creator>Frank, Michael P., BS</creator><creator>Harger, Gail, MS</creator><creator>Markovic, Nina, PhD</creator><creator>Roberts, James M., MD</creator><general>Mosby, Inc</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2008</creationdate><title>Elevated asymmetric dimethylarginine concentrations precede clinical preeclampsia, but not pregnancies with small-for-gestational-age infants</title><author>Speer, Paul D., MD ; Powers, Robert W., PhD ; Frank, Michael P., BS ; Harger, Gail, MS ; Markovic, Nina, PhD ; Roberts, James M., MD</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c483t-189ef7f9c49e11062b7acf55de390389218e04c32b0188f2439c324af79c19c13</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>arginine</topic><topic>Arginine - analogs &amp; derivatives</topic><topic>Arginine - blood</topic><topic>asymmetric dimethylarginine</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Biomarkers - blood</topic><topic>Case-Control Studies</topic><topic>Diseases of mother, fetus and pregnancy</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infant, Newborn</topic><topic>Infant, Small for Gestational Age - blood</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Obstetrics and Gynecology</topic><topic>Pre-Eclampsia - blood</topic><topic>Predictive Value of Tests</topic><topic>preeclampsia</topic><topic>Pregnancy</topic><topic>Pregnancy Outcome</topic><topic>Pregnancy. Fetus. Placenta</topic><topic>Probability</topic><topic>Reference Values</topic><topic>Risk Assessment</topic><topic>Sampling Studies</topic><topic>Sensitivity and Specificity</topic><topic>small-for-gestational-age</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Speer, Paul D., MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Powers, Robert W., PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Frank, Michael P., BS</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Harger, Gail, MS</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Markovic, Nina, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Roberts, James M., MD</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>American journal of obstetrics and gynecology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Speer, Paul D., MD</au><au>Powers, Robert W., PhD</au><au>Frank, Michael P., BS</au><au>Harger, Gail, MS</au><au>Markovic, Nina, PhD</au><au>Roberts, James M., MD</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Elevated asymmetric dimethylarginine concentrations precede clinical preeclampsia, but not pregnancies with small-for-gestational-age infants</atitle><jtitle>American journal of obstetrics and gynecology</jtitle><addtitle>Am J Obstet Gynecol</addtitle><date>2008</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>198</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>112.e1</spage><epage>112.e7</epage><pages>112.e1-112.e7</pages><issn>0002-9378</issn><eissn>1097-6868</eissn><coden>AJOGAH</coden><abstract>Objective The purpose of this study was to investigate maternal plasma concentrations of asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) in mid pregnancy and at the time of disease in women who experience preeclampsia, compared with women with uncomplicated pregnancies and women with small-for-gestational-age infants. Study Design Plasma samples were collected at mid-pregnancy and at the time of delivery from 31 women with uncomplicated pregnancies, from 12 women with small-for-gestational-age infants, and from 15 women with preeclampsia. ADMA and L-arginine concentrations were measured using high-pressure liquid chromatography. Results Maternal ADMA concentrations were elevated at mid pregnancy and remained elevated at delivery in women who later experienced preeclampsia (0.45 ± 0.09 μmol/L) compared with women with uncomplicated pregnancies (0.34 ± 0.08 μmol/L; P &lt; .01) and with women with small-for-gestational-age infants (0.33 ± 0.06 μmol/L; P &lt; .01). Conclusion Maternal ADMA concentrations are higher in mid pregnancy in women who experience preeclampsia, compared with women with uncomplicated pregnancies and small-for-gestational-age infants. Elevated ADMA concentration before clinical onset of preeclampsia suggests a role of this nitric oxide synthase inhibitor in the pathophysiologic condition of preeclampsia.</abstract><cop>Philadelphia, PA</cop><pub>Mosby, Inc</pub><pmid>18166322</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.ajog.2007.05.052</doi><tpages>3</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
arginine
Arginine - analogs & derivatives
Arginine - blood
asymmetric dimethylarginine
Biological and medical sciences
Biomarkers - blood
Case-Control Studies
Diseases of mother, fetus and pregnancy
Female
Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics
Humans
Infant, Newborn
Infant, Small for Gestational Age - blood
Medical sciences
Obstetrics and Gynecology
Pre-Eclampsia - blood
Predictive Value of Tests
preeclampsia
Pregnancy
Pregnancy Outcome
Pregnancy. Fetus. Placenta
Probability
Reference Values
Risk Assessment
Sampling Studies
Sensitivity and Specificity
small-for-gestational-age
title Elevated asymmetric dimethylarginine concentrations precede clinical preeclampsia, but not pregnancies with small-for-gestational-age infants
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