ICP and CPP: excellent predictors of long term outcome in severely brain injured children

Objective To determine the predictive powers of intracranial pressure (ICP) and cerebral perfusion pressure (CPP) amongst severely brain injured children. Materials and methods ICP and CPP were recorded from thirty-five severely brain injured children who were prospectively recruited after admission...

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Veröffentlicht in:Child's nervous system 2008-02, Vol.24 (2), p.245-251
Hauptverfasser: Carter, B. G., Butt, W., Taylor, A.
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Taylor, A.
description Objective To determine the predictive powers of intracranial pressure (ICP) and cerebral perfusion pressure (CPP) amongst severely brain injured children. Materials and methods ICP and CPP were recorded from thirty-five severely brain injured children who were prospectively recruited after admission to paediatric intensive care. Twenty-five suffered traumatic brain injury (TBI) and ten suffered non-TBI. Peak ICP and minimum CPP recorded for each patient during their admission were related to 5 year Glasgow Outcome Scale outcome. Receiver operator characteristic curves determined that the optimum threshold for unfavourable outcome prediction was ≥40 mmHg for ICP and ≤49 mmHg for CPP. At these thresholds the sensitivity/specificity pairs for the prediction of unfavourable outcome were 33.3/100% and 55.6/100% for ICP and CPP, respectively, amongst patients suffering TBI and were 46.2/100% and 66.2/100% for ICP and CPP, respectively, amongst all patients. Conclusion ICP and CPP are accurate predictors of unfavourable outcome.
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At these thresholds the sensitivity/specificity pairs for the prediction of unfavourable outcome were 33.3/100% and 55.6/100% for ICP and CPP, respectively, amongst patients suffering TBI and were 46.2/100% and 66.2/100% for ICP and CPP, respectively, amongst all patients. 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Receiver operator characteristic curves determined that the optimum threshold for unfavourable outcome prediction was ≥40 mmHg for ICP and ≤49 mmHg for CPP. At these thresholds the sensitivity/specificity pairs for the prediction of unfavourable outcome were 33.3/100% and 55.6/100% for ICP and CPP, respectively, amongst patients suffering TBI and were 46.2/100% and 66.2/100% for ICP and CPP, respectively, amongst all patients. 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G. ; Butt, W. ; Taylor, A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c342t-df1f6fde60e559d5dea5a39bd7f7895bae46412038ec1b60bc2521b3764636933</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Brain Injuries - mortality</topic><topic>Brain Injuries - physiopathology</topic><topic>Cerebrovascular Circulation - physiology</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>Glasgow Outcome Scale</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infant</topic><topic>Intracranial Pressure - physiology</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine &amp; Public Health</topic><topic>Neurosciences</topic><topic>Neurosurgery</topic><topic>Original Paper</topic><topic>Prognosis</topic><topic>ROC Curve</topic><topic>Sensitivity and Specificity</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Carter, B. G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Butt, W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Taylor, A.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Child's nervous system</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Carter, B. 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Peak ICP and minimum CPP recorded for each patient during their admission were related to 5 year Glasgow Outcome Scale outcome. Receiver operator characteristic curves determined that the optimum threshold for unfavourable outcome prediction was ≥40 mmHg for ICP and ≤49 mmHg for CPP. At these thresholds the sensitivity/specificity pairs for the prediction of unfavourable outcome were 33.3/100% and 55.6/100% for ICP and CPP, respectively, amongst patients suffering TBI and were 46.2/100% and 66.2/100% for ICP and CPP, respectively, amongst all patients. Conclusion ICP and CPP are accurate predictors of unfavourable outcome.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer-Verlag</pub><pmid>17712566</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00381-007-0461-z</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adolescent
Brain Injuries - mortality
Brain Injuries - physiopathology
Cerebrovascular Circulation - physiology
Child
Child, Preschool
Glasgow Outcome Scale
Humans
Infant
Intracranial Pressure - physiology
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Neurosciences
Neurosurgery
Original Paper
Prognosis
ROC Curve
Sensitivity and Specificity
title ICP and CPP: excellent predictors of long term outcome in severely brain injured children
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