Histopathological and immunohistochemical investigations of the hepatic compartment associated with parasitism and serum biochemical changes in canine visceral leishmaniasis

The immunopathological evaluation of the hepatic compartment associated with parasitism and biochemical findings are essential for understanding the genesis of hepatomegaly in canine visceral leishmaniasis (CVL). Three clinical groups of dogs naturally infected with Leishmania chagasi [i.e., asympto...

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Veröffentlicht in:Research in veterinary science 2008-04, Vol.84 (2), p.269-277
Hauptverfasser: Giunchetti, Rodolfo Cordeiro, Mayrink, Wilson, Carneiro, Cláudia Martins, Corrêa-Oliveira, Rodrigo, Martins-Filho, Olindo Assis, Marques, Marcos José, Tafuri, Washington Luiz, Reis, Alexandre Barbosa
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 269
container_title Research in veterinary science
container_volume 84
creator Giunchetti, Rodolfo Cordeiro
Mayrink, Wilson
Carneiro, Cláudia Martins
Corrêa-Oliveira, Rodrigo
Martins-Filho, Olindo Assis
Marques, Marcos José
Tafuri, Washington Luiz
Reis, Alexandre Barbosa
description The immunopathological evaluation of the hepatic compartment associated with parasitism and biochemical findings are essential for understanding the genesis of hepatomegaly in canine visceral leishmaniasis (CVL). Three clinical groups of dogs naturally infected with Leishmania chagasi [i.e., asymptomatic (AD, n = 12), oligosymptomatic (OD, n = 12) and symptomatic (SD, n = 17)] were assessed and compared with a group of non-infected dogs (NID, n = 11). Intense reaction of the Kupffer cells, capsule and portal inflammation, and the presence of intralobular granulomas, were observed in the different clinical groups. Dogs in the SD group presented a higher frequency of parasitism compared with the AD group. Inflammatory alterations were more intense in the SD group and were associated with parasitism. Our results indicated an association between histological liver changes and the progression of biochemical alterations according to progression of clinical forms of CVL, and the direct relationship between clinical symptoms and frequency of hepatic parasitism.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.rvsc.2007.04.020
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Our results indicated an association between histological liver changes and the progression of biochemical alterations according to progression of clinical forms of CVL, and the direct relationship between clinical symptoms and frequency of hepatic parasitism.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier India Pvt Ltd</pub><pmid>17604064</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.rvsc.2007.04.020</doi><tpages>9</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Animals
blood chemistry
blood serum
Bone marrow
disease course
disease severity
Dog
dog diseases
Dog Diseases - blood
Dog Diseases - immunology
Dog Diseases - pathology
Dogs
Female
granuloma
Histopathology
Immunohistochemistry
Immunohistochemistry - veterinary
inflammation
Kupffer cells
LDU index
Leishmania chagasi
Leishmania donovani
Leishmaniasis, Visceral - blood
Leishmaniasis, Visceral - immunology
Leishmaniasis, Visceral - pathology
Leishmaniasis, Visceral - veterinary
Liver
Liver - immunology
Liver - pathology
Male
Parasites
Parasitic diseases
Parasitism
pathogenesis
Veterinary medicine
Visceral leishmaniasis
title Histopathological and immunohistochemical investigations of the hepatic compartment associated with parasitism and serum biochemical changes in canine visceral leishmaniasis
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