Oxidative status and citrate concentration in rat tissues during experimental hyperthyroidism and melatonin treatment

Biochemiluminescence increased, while aconitate hydratase activity and citrate accumulation in tissues of the liver and heart and blood decreased in rats with experimental hyperthyroidism. These changes reflect activation of free radical oxidation, damage to enzyme molecules with reactive oxygen spe...

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Veröffentlicht in:Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine 2007-08, Vol.144 (2), p.203-206
Hauptverfasser: Popov, S S, Pashkov, A N, Popova, T N, Zoloedov, V I, Semenikhina, A V, Rakhmanova, T I
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 203
container_title Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine
container_volume 144
creator Popov, S S
Pashkov, A N
Popova, T N
Zoloedov, V I
Semenikhina, A V
Rakhmanova, T I
description Biochemiluminescence increased, while aconitate hydratase activity and citrate accumulation in tissues of the liver and heart and blood decreased in rats with experimental hyperthyroidism. These changes reflect activation of free radical oxidation, damage to enzyme molecules with reactive oxygen species, and impaired utilization of citrate under pathological conditions. Melatonin treatment during hyperthyroidism normalized aconitate hydratase activity and citrate concentration. Biochemiluminescence study showed that the effect of melatonin is related to antioxidant activity of this hormone, inhibition of free radical oxidation, and suppression of reactive oxygen species generation.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10517-007-0289-2
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subjects Aconitate Hydratase - metabolism
Animals
Antioxidants - pharmacology
Citric Acid - blood
Citric Acid - metabolism
Hyperthyroidism - blood
Hyperthyroidism - drug therapy
Hyperthyroidism - metabolism
Liver - metabolism
Luminescence
Male
Melatonin - pharmacology
Myocardium - metabolism
Oxidation-Reduction
Oxidative Stress - drug effects
Rats
title Oxidative status and citrate concentration in rat tissues during experimental hyperthyroidism and melatonin treatment
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