Sentinel Pigeon Surveillance for West Nile Virus by Using Lard-Can Traps at Differing Elevations and Canopy Cover Classes
Sentinel pigeons, Columba livia, were installed in lard-can traps at heights of 1.5 m and 7.6–9.1 m within differing canopy cover classes in New York City. Adult mosquitoes were collected weekly from July to October 2002, as were serum samples from each pigeon. Culex pipiens L. and Culex restuans Th...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of medical entomology 2005-11, Vol.42 (6), p.1039-1044 |
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| creator | Deegan, Carrie S. Burns, Joseph E. Huguenin, Michael Steinhaus, Eliza Y. Panella, Nicholas A. Beckett, Susan Komar, Nicholas |
| description | Sentinel pigeons, Columba livia, were installed in lard-can traps at heights of 1.5 m and 7.6–9.1 m within differing canopy cover classes in New York City. Adult mosquitoes were collected weekly from July to October 2002, as were serum samples from each pigeon. Culex pipiens L. and Culex restuans Theobald comprised 97% of mosquitoes collected and were most numerous in canopy-level, forested traps. The West Nile virus (family Flaviviridae, genus Flavivirus, WNV) seroconversion rate was significantly greater for pigeons in canopy-level traps, although seroconversions occurred concurrently with human cases in the city and were of little prognostic value to public health agencies. Our results indicate that sentinel pigeons were most effective for monitoring enzootic transmission of WNV when placed in single-sentinel caging 7.6–9.1 m above ground level. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1603/0022-2585%282005%29042%5B1039%3ASPSFWN%5D2.0.CO%3B2 |
| format | Article |
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Adult mosquitoes were collected weekly from July to October 2002, as were serum samples from each pigeon. Culex pipiens L. and Culex restuans Theobald comprised 97% of mosquitoes collected and were most numerous in canopy-level, forested traps. The West Nile virus (family Flaviviridae, genus Flavivirus, WNV) seroconversion rate was significantly greater for pigeons in canopy-level traps, although seroconversions occurred concurrently with human cases in the city and were of little prognostic value to public health agencies. Our results indicate that sentinel pigeons were most effective for monitoring enzootic transmission of WNV when placed in single-sentinel caging 7.6–9.1 m above ground level.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-2585</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1938-2928</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1603/0022-2585%282005%29042%5B1039%3ASPSFWN%5D2.0.CO%3B2</identifier><identifier>PMID: 16465746</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JMENA6</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Lanham, MD: Entomological Society of America</publisher><subject>Animals ; Antibodies, Viral - blood ; arbovirus ; Aves ; bait traps ; Biological and medical sciences ; Bird Diseases - epidemiology ; Bird Diseases - transmission ; canopy ; Columba livia ; Columbidae - virology ; Culex - virology ; Culex pipiens ; Culex restuans ; Culicidae ; disease surveillance ; DNA, Viral - analysis ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Humans ; insect vectors ; Insect Vectors - virology ; Medically important nuisances and vectors, pests of stored products and materials: population survey and control ; microhabitats ; New York City ; New York City - epidemiology ; pigeon ; Polymerase Chain Reaction - methods ; sentinel ; sentinel animals ; Sentinel Surveillance - veterinary ; seroconversion ; Species Specificity ; surveillance ; Time Factors ; trap height ; trapping ; Trees ; VECTOR-BORNE DISEASES, SURVEILLANCE, PREVENTION ; Vectors. Intermediate hosts ; Vertebrates: general zoology, morphology, phylogeny, systematics, cytogenetics, geographical distribution ; West Nile Fever - epidemiology ; West Nile Fever - transmission ; West Nile Fever - veterinary ; West Nile virus ; West Nile virus - genetics ; West Nile virus - immunology ; West Nile virus - isolation & purification</subject><ispartof>Journal of medical entomology, 2005-11, Vol.42 (6), p.1039-1044</ispartof><rights>Entomological Society of America</rights><rights>2006 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://bioone.org/doi/pdf/10.1603/0022-2585%282005%29042%5B1039%3ASPSFWN%5D2.0.CO%3B2$$EPDF$$P50$$Gbioone$$H</linktopdf><link.rule.ids>315,782,786,26987,27933,27934,52372</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=17250493$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16465746$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Deegan, Carrie S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Burns, Joseph E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huguenin, Michael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Steinhaus, Eliza Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Panella, Nicholas A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Beckett, Susan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Komar, Nicholas</creatorcontrib><title>Sentinel Pigeon Surveillance for West Nile Virus by Using Lard-Can Traps at Differing Elevations and Canopy Cover Classes</title><title>Journal of medical entomology</title><addtitle>J Med Entomol</addtitle><description>Sentinel pigeons, Columba livia, were installed in lard-can traps at heights of 1.5 m and 7.6–9.1 m within differing canopy cover classes in New York City. Adult mosquitoes were collected weekly from July to October 2002, as were serum samples from each pigeon. Culex pipiens L. and Culex restuans Theobald comprised 97% of mosquitoes collected and were most numerous in canopy-level, forested traps. The West Nile virus (family Flaviviridae, genus Flavivirus, WNV) seroconversion rate was significantly greater for pigeons in canopy-level traps, although seroconversions occurred concurrently with human cases in the city and were of little prognostic value to public health agencies. Our results indicate that sentinel pigeons were most effective for monitoring enzootic transmission of WNV when placed in single-sentinel caging 7.6–9.1 m above ground level.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Antibodies, Viral - blood</subject><subject>arbovirus</subject><subject>Aves</subject><subject>bait traps</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Bird Diseases - epidemiology</subject><subject>Bird Diseases - transmission</subject><subject>canopy</subject><subject>Columba livia</subject><subject>Columbidae - virology</subject><subject>Culex - virology</subject><subject>Culex pipiens</subject><subject>Culex restuans</subject><subject>Culicidae</subject><subject>disease surveillance</subject><subject>DNA, Viral - analysis</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>insect vectors</subject><subject>Insect Vectors - virology</subject><subject>Medically important nuisances and vectors, pests of stored products and materials: population survey and control</subject><subject>microhabitats</subject><subject>New York City</subject><subject>New York City - epidemiology</subject><subject>pigeon</subject><subject>Polymerase Chain Reaction - methods</subject><subject>sentinel</subject><subject>sentinel animals</subject><subject>Sentinel Surveillance - veterinary</subject><subject>seroconversion</subject><subject>Species Specificity</subject><subject>surveillance</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><subject>trap height</subject><subject>trapping</subject><subject>Trees</subject><subject>VECTOR-BORNE DISEASES, SURVEILLANCE, PREVENTION</subject><subject>Vectors. Intermediate hosts</subject><subject>Vertebrates: general zoology, morphology, phylogeny, systematics, cytogenetics, geographical distribution</subject><subject>West Nile Fever - epidemiology</subject><subject>West Nile Fever - transmission</subject><subject>West Nile Fever - veterinary</subject><subject>West Nile virus</subject><subject>West Nile virus - genetics</subject><subject>West Nile virus - immunology</subject><subject>West Nile virus - isolation & purification</subject><issn>0022-2585</issn><issn>1938-2928</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2005</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpFkU2P0zAQhi0EYkvhL4Av4ZYytuM4Fqfd7AdI1XZRtuzRchKnMkqTYieV-u9xNl1WPozkefSOZh6EvhNYkRTYNwBKY8ozHtGMAoQiIaERvyLAZMQui4fi9uk-4td0Bat8E7Er-gYtiGRZTCXN3qLF_4QL9MH7PwCQkUS-RxckTVIuknSBToXpBtuZFj_Ynek7XIzuaGzb6q4yuOkdfjJ-wPe2Nfi3daPH5Qlvve12eK1dHee6w49OHzzWA762TWPc1LtpzVEPtu_Cf1fjQPWHE877o3E4b7X3xn9E7xrdevPpXJdoe3vzmP-I15u7n_nlOi4pp0OcaEJAMiNTVhOZmRo0LZO0KWsi0lLUFREcOGVCJKAbnhKgRsqmqlgqBPCKLdHXOffg-r9jWEbtra_MtKHpR68EEMp4eEv0-QyO5d7U6uDsXruTejlWAKIzoH2l28aFG1n_ygnKIZEscF9mrtG90jsXmG1BgTAgQSCj06hfM1Havu_MawSoSb2axKlJnJrVq2f1alavXtSroF6ByjcqqGf_AOCUn_8</recordid><startdate>200511</startdate><enddate>200511</enddate><creator>Deegan, Carrie S.</creator><creator>Burns, Joseph E.</creator><creator>Huguenin, Michael</creator><creator>Steinhaus, Eliza Y.</creator><creator>Panella, Nicholas A.</creator><creator>Beckett, Susan</creator><creator>Komar, Nicholas</creator><general>Entomological Society of America</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200511</creationdate><title>Sentinel Pigeon Surveillance for West Nile Virus by Using Lard-Can Traps at Differing Elevations and Canopy Cover Classes</title><author>Deegan, Carrie S. ; Burns, Joseph E. ; Huguenin, Michael ; Steinhaus, Eliza Y. ; Panella, Nicholas A. ; Beckett, Susan ; Komar, Nicholas</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-b252t-4a11093e963d198ed0a2b46fbd176b7dc17505237740af56102e99fcc367705c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2005</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Antibodies, Viral - blood</topic><topic>arbovirus</topic><topic>Aves</topic><topic>bait traps</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Bird Diseases - epidemiology</topic><topic>Bird Diseases - transmission</topic><topic>canopy</topic><topic>Columba livia</topic><topic>Columbidae - virology</topic><topic>Culex - virology</topic><topic>Culex pipiens</topic><topic>Culex restuans</topic><topic>Culicidae</topic><topic>disease surveillance</topic><topic>DNA, Viral - analysis</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>insect vectors</topic><topic>Insect Vectors - virology</topic><topic>Medically important nuisances and vectors, pests of stored products and materials: population survey and control</topic><topic>microhabitats</topic><topic>New York City</topic><topic>New York City - epidemiology</topic><topic>pigeon</topic><topic>Polymerase Chain Reaction - methods</topic><topic>sentinel</topic><topic>sentinel animals</topic><topic>Sentinel Surveillance - veterinary</topic><topic>seroconversion</topic><topic>Species Specificity</topic><topic>surveillance</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><topic>trap height</topic><topic>trapping</topic><topic>Trees</topic><topic>VECTOR-BORNE DISEASES, SURVEILLANCE, PREVENTION</topic><topic>Vectors. Intermediate hosts</topic><topic>Vertebrates: general zoology, morphology, phylogeny, systematics, cytogenetics, geographical distribution</topic><topic>West Nile Fever - epidemiology</topic><topic>West Nile Fever - transmission</topic><topic>West Nile Fever - veterinary</topic><topic>West Nile virus</topic><topic>West Nile virus - genetics</topic><topic>West Nile virus - immunology</topic><topic>West Nile virus - isolation & purification</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Deegan, Carrie S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Burns, Joseph E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huguenin, Michael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Steinhaus, Eliza Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Panella, Nicholas A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Beckett, Susan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Komar, Nicholas</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of medical entomology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Deegan, Carrie S.</au><au>Burns, Joseph E.</au><au>Huguenin, Michael</au><au>Steinhaus, Eliza Y.</au><au>Panella, Nicholas A.</au><au>Beckett, Susan</au><au>Komar, Nicholas</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Sentinel Pigeon Surveillance for West Nile Virus by Using Lard-Can Traps at Differing Elevations and Canopy Cover Classes</atitle><jtitle>Journal of medical entomology</jtitle><addtitle>J Med Entomol</addtitle><date>2005-11</date><risdate>2005</risdate><volume>42</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>1039</spage><epage>1044</epage><pages>1039-1044</pages><issn>0022-2585</issn><eissn>1938-2928</eissn><coden>JMENA6</coden><abstract>Sentinel pigeons, Columba livia, were installed in lard-can traps at heights of 1.5 m and 7.6–9.1 m within differing canopy cover classes in New York City. Adult mosquitoes were collected weekly from July to October 2002, as were serum samples from each pigeon. Culex pipiens L. and Culex restuans Theobald comprised 97% of mosquitoes collected and were most numerous in canopy-level, forested traps. The West Nile virus (family Flaviviridae, genus Flavivirus, WNV) seroconversion rate was significantly greater for pigeons in canopy-level traps, although seroconversions occurred concurrently with human cases in the city and were of little prognostic value to public health agencies. Our results indicate that sentinel pigeons were most effective for monitoring enzootic transmission of WNV when placed in single-sentinel caging 7.6–9.1 m above ground level.</abstract><cop>Lanham, MD</cop><pub>Entomological Society of America</pub><pmid>16465746</pmid><doi>10.1603/0022-2585%282005%29042%5B1039%3ASPSFWN%5D2.0.CO%3B2</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Journal of medical entomology, 2005-11, Vol.42 (6), p.1039-1044 |
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| subjects | Animals Antibodies, Viral - blood arbovirus Aves bait traps Biological and medical sciences Bird Diseases - epidemiology Bird Diseases - transmission canopy Columba livia Columbidae - virology Culex - virology Culex pipiens Culex restuans Culicidae disease surveillance DNA, Viral - analysis Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Humans insect vectors Insect Vectors - virology Medically important nuisances and vectors, pests of stored products and materials: population survey and control microhabitats New York City New York City - epidemiology pigeon Polymerase Chain Reaction - methods sentinel sentinel animals Sentinel Surveillance - veterinary seroconversion Species Specificity surveillance Time Factors trap height trapping Trees VECTOR-BORNE DISEASES, SURVEILLANCE, PREVENTION Vectors. Intermediate hosts Vertebrates: general zoology, morphology, phylogeny, systematics, cytogenetics, geographical distribution West Nile Fever - epidemiology West Nile Fever - transmission West Nile Fever - veterinary West Nile virus West Nile virus - genetics West Nile virus - immunology West Nile virus - isolation & purification |
| title | Sentinel Pigeon Surveillance for West Nile Virus by Using Lard-Can Traps at Differing Elevations and Canopy Cover Classes |
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