Expression of functional angiotensin-converting enzyme and AT1 receptors in cultured human cardiac fibroblasts

Angiotensin II (Ang II) has been implicated in the development of cardiac fibrosis. The aims of the present study were to examine expression and activity of ACE and of angiotensin receptors in human cardiac fibroblasts cultured from dilated cardiomyopathic and ischemic hearts. The effects of Ang II...

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Veröffentlicht in:Circulation (New York, N.Y.) N.Y.), 1998-12, Vol.98 (23), p.2553-2559
Hauptverfasser: HAFIZI, S, WHARTON, J, MORGAN, K, ALLEN, S. P, CHESTER, A. H, CATRAVAS, J. D, POLAK, J. M, YACOUB, M. H
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container_end_page 2559
container_issue 23
container_start_page 2553
container_title Circulation (New York, N.Y.)
container_volume 98
creator HAFIZI, S
WHARTON, J
MORGAN, K
ALLEN, S. P
CHESTER, A. H
CATRAVAS, J. D
POLAK, J. M
YACOUB, M. H
description Angiotensin II (Ang II) has been implicated in the development of cardiac fibrosis. The aims of the present study were to examine expression and activity of ACE and of angiotensin receptors in human cardiac fibroblasts cultured from dilated cardiomyopathic and ischemic hearts. The effects of Ang II on fibroblasts were also investigated. Human cardiac fibroblasts were cultured from ventricular and atrial myocardium and characterized immunohistochemically. Expression of ACE and the angiotensin AT1 receptor was demonstrated in cardiac fibroblasts by reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction and radioligand binding. Functional ACE activity, measured by radiolabeled substrate conversion assay, was detected in both ventricular (Vmax. Km-1. mg-1, 0.031+/-0.010; n=13) and atrial (0. 034+/-0.012; n=6) fibroblasts. Fibroblast ACE activity was increased after 48 hours of treatment with basic fibroblast growth factor, dexamethasone, and phorbol ester. Ang II did not affect DNA synthesis but stimulated [3H]proline incorporation in cardiac fibroblasts (20.0+/-4.0% increase above control by 10 micromol/L; P
doi_str_mv 10.1161/01.CIR.98.23.2553
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Vascular system</subject><subject>Cells, Cultured</subject><subject>Fibroblasts - metabolism</subject><subject>Fibrosis</subject><subject>Heart</subject><subject>Heart failure, cardiogenic pulmonary edema, cardiac enlargement</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Myocardium - metabolism</subject><subject>Myocardium - pathology</subject><subject>Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A - biosynthesis</subject><subject>Receptors, Angiotensin - biosynthesis</subject><issn>0009-7322</issn><issn>1524-4539</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1998</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkUtLxTAQhYMoen38ABdCEHHX2kyS23YpF18gCKLrkqQTjbTJNWlF_fUGvLhwNedwPgbmDCHHrCoZW7KLipWru8eybUrgJUjJt8iCSRCFkLzdJouqqtqi5gB7ZD-lt2yXvJa7ZLdtBBdLWBB_9bmOmJILngZL7ezNlLUaqPIvLkzok_OFCf4D4-T8C0X__TViTnt6-cRoRIPrKcREnadmHqY5Yk9f51Flq2LvlKHW6Rj0oNKUDsmOVUPCo808IM_XV0-r2-L-4eZudXlfvAJrp0IrLTXHpQHbK9Vrm3UjZMN0JaCRuhcNr1G22kowDDUCmhatMciZ6iXjB-T8d-86hvcZ09SNLhkcBuUxzKmrK1bxXEUGT_-Bb2GO-f7UAYMapACRoZMNNOsR-24d3ajiV7dpMednm1wlowYblTcu_WH5UwxA8h-jeYO_</recordid><startdate>19981208</startdate><enddate>19981208</enddate><creator>HAFIZI, S</creator><creator>WHARTON, J</creator><creator>MORGAN, K</creator><creator>ALLEN, S. 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Vascular system</topic><topic>Cells, Cultured</topic><topic>Fibroblasts - metabolism</topic><topic>Fibrosis</topic><topic>Heart</topic><topic>Heart failure, cardiogenic pulmonary edema, cardiac enlargement</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Myocardium - metabolism</topic><topic>Myocardium - pathology</topic><topic>Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A - biosynthesis</topic><topic>Receptors, Angiotensin - biosynthesis</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>HAFIZI, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WHARTON, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MORGAN, K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ALLEN, S. P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>CHESTER, A. H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>CATRAVAS, J. D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>POLAK, J. M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>YACOUB, M. 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source MEDLINE; American Heart Association Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Journals@Ovid Complete
subjects Biological and medical sciences
Calcium - metabolism
Cardiology. Vascular system
Cells, Cultured
Fibroblasts - metabolism
Fibrosis
Heart
Heart failure, cardiogenic pulmonary edema, cardiac enlargement
Humans
Medical sciences
Myocardium - metabolism
Myocardium - pathology
Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A - biosynthesis
Receptors, Angiotensin - biosynthesis
title Expression of functional angiotensin-converting enzyme and AT1 receptors in cultured human cardiac fibroblasts
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