Adult Stem Cell Therapy of Female Stress Urinary Incontinence

Abstract Objectives To investigate the efficacy of transurethral ultrasound (TUUS)-guided injections of autologous myoblasts and fibroblasts in women with incontinence. Methods Between January and June 2005, 20 female patients suffering from stress urinary incontinence (SUI) were included. Skeletal...

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Veröffentlicht in:European urology 2008-01, Vol.53 (1), p.169-175
Hauptverfasser: Mitterberger, Michael, Pinggera, Germar-Michael, Marksteiner, Rainer, Margreiter, Eva, Fussenegger, Martin, Frauscher, Ferdinand, Ulmer, Hanno, Hering, Steffen, Bartsch, Georg, Strasser, Hannes
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container_end_page 175
container_issue 1
container_start_page 169
container_title European urology
container_volume 53
creator Mitterberger, Michael
Pinggera, Germar-Michael
Marksteiner, Rainer
Margreiter, Eva
Fussenegger, Martin
Frauscher, Ferdinand
Ulmer, Hanno
Hering, Steffen
Bartsch, Georg
Strasser, Hannes
description Abstract Objectives To investigate the efficacy of transurethral ultrasound (TUUS)-guided injections of autologous myoblasts and fibroblasts in women with incontinence. Methods Between January and June 2005, 20 female patients suffering from stress urinary incontinence (SUI) were included. Skeletal muscle biopsies were taken from the left arm to obtain cultures from autologous fibroblasts and myoblasts. By TUUS guidance the fibroblasts were injected into the urethral submucosa and the myoblasts were injected into the rhabdosphincter. A defined incontinence score, quality-of-life score and urodynamic, electromyographic, and laboratory parameters, as well as morphology and function of urethra and rhabdosphincter were evaluated before and up to 2 yr after therapy. Results Eigtheen of 20 patients were cured 1 yr after injection of autologous stem cells and in 2 patients SUI was improved. Two years after therapy 16 of the 18 patients presented as cured, 2 others were improved, and 2 were lost to follow-up. Incontinence and quality-of-life scores were significantly improved postoperatively. The thickness of urethra and rhabdosphincter as well as activity and contractility of the rhabdosphincter were also statistically significantly increased after therapy. Conclusions Clinical results demonstrate that SUI can be treated effectively with autologous stem cells. The present data support the conclusion that this therapeutic concept represents an elegant and minimally invasive treatment modality to treat SUI.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.eururo.2007.07.026
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Methods Between January and June 2005, 20 female patients suffering from stress urinary incontinence (SUI) were included. Skeletal muscle biopsies were taken from the left arm to obtain cultures from autologous fibroblasts and myoblasts. By TUUS guidance the fibroblasts were injected into the urethral submucosa and the myoblasts were injected into the rhabdosphincter. A defined incontinence score, quality-of-life score and urodynamic, electromyographic, and laboratory parameters, as well as morphology and function of urethra and rhabdosphincter were evaluated before and up to 2 yr after therapy. Results Eigtheen of 20 patients were cured 1 yr after injection of autologous stem cells and in 2 patients SUI was improved. Two years after therapy 16 of the 18 patients presented as cured, 2 others were improved, and 2 were lost to follow-up. Incontinence and quality-of-life scores were significantly improved postoperatively. The thickness of urethra and rhabdosphincter as well as activity and contractility of the rhabdosphincter were also statistically significantly increased after therapy. Conclusions Clinical results demonstrate that SUI can be treated effectively with autologous stem cells. The present data support the conclusion that this therapeutic concept represents an elegant and minimally invasive treatment modality to treat SUI.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0302-2838</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-7560</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.eururo.2007.07.026</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17683852</identifier><identifier>CODEN: EUURAV</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Biological and medical sciences ; Biopsy ; Cells, Cultured ; Electromyography ; Endosonography ; Female ; Fibroblasts - cytology ; Fibroblasts - transplantation ; Follow-Up Studies ; Humans ; Incontinence ; Injections ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Myoblasts ; Myoblasts, Skeletal - cytology ; Myoblasts, Skeletal - transplantation ; Nephrology. Urinary tract diseases ; Quality of Life ; Rhabdosphincter ; Stem Cell Transplantation - methods ; Stem cells ; Transplantation, Autologous ; Transurethral ultrasound ; Treatment Outcome ; Urethra ; Urinary Bladder ; Urinary Incontinence, Stress - diagnostic imaging ; Urinary Incontinence, Stress - physiopathology ; Urinary Incontinence, Stress - surgery ; Urinary system involvement in other diseases. Miscellaneous ; Urinary tract. Prostate gland ; Urodynamics ; Urology</subject><ispartof>European urology, 2008-01, Vol.53 (1), p.169-175</ispartof><rights>European Association of Urology</rights><rights>2007 European Association of Urology</rights><rights>2008 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c542t-b2e409b1ae882f7fbd19474ee8d976cb6d15a50df2ee8d377d6969b35d21e6943</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c542t-b2e409b1ae882f7fbd19474ee8d976cb6d15a50df2ee8d377d6969b35d21e6943</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0302283807009359$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=19895638$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17683852$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Mitterberger, Michael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pinggera, Germar-Michael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Marksteiner, Rainer</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Margreiter, Eva</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fussenegger, Martin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Frauscher, Ferdinand</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ulmer, Hanno</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hering, Steffen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bartsch, Georg</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Strasser, Hannes</creatorcontrib><title>Adult Stem Cell Therapy of Female Stress Urinary Incontinence</title><title>European urology</title><addtitle>Eur Urol</addtitle><description>Abstract Objectives To investigate the efficacy of transurethral ultrasound (TUUS)-guided injections of autologous myoblasts and fibroblasts in women with incontinence. Methods Between January and June 2005, 20 female patients suffering from stress urinary incontinence (SUI) were included. Skeletal muscle biopsies were taken from the left arm to obtain cultures from autologous fibroblasts and myoblasts. By TUUS guidance the fibroblasts were injected into the urethral submucosa and the myoblasts were injected into the rhabdosphincter. A defined incontinence score, quality-of-life score and urodynamic, electromyographic, and laboratory parameters, as well as morphology and function of urethra and rhabdosphincter were evaluated before and up to 2 yr after therapy. Results Eigtheen of 20 patients were cured 1 yr after injection of autologous stem cells and in 2 patients SUI was improved. Two years after therapy 16 of the 18 patients presented as cured, 2 others were improved, and 2 were lost to follow-up. Incontinence and quality-of-life scores were significantly improved postoperatively. The thickness of urethra and rhabdosphincter as well as activity and contractility of the rhabdosphincter were also statistically significantly increased after therapy. Conclusions Clinical results demonstrate that SUI can be treated effectively with autologous stem cells. The present data support the conclusion that this therapeutic concept represents an elegant and minimally invasive treatment modality to treat SUI.</description><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biopsy</subject><subject>Cells, Cultured</subject><subject>Electromyography</subject><subject>Endosonography</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fibroblasts - cytology</subject><subject>Fibroblasts - transplantation</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Incontinence</subject><subject>Injections</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Myoblasts</subject><subject>Myoblasts, Skeletal - cytology</subject><subject>Myoblasts, Skeletal - transplantation</subject><subject>Nephrology. Urinary tract diseases</subject><subject>Quality of Life</subject><subject>Rhabdosphincter</subject><subject>Stem Cell Transplantation - methods</subject><subject>Stem cells</subject><subject>Transplantation, Autologous</subject><subject>Transurethral ultrasound</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><subject>Urethra</subject><subject>Urinary Bladder</subject><subject>Urinary Incontinence, Stress - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Urinary Incontinence, Stress - physiopathology</subject><subject>Urinary Incontinence, Stress - surgery</subject><subject>Urinary system involvement in other diseases. Miscellaneous</subject><subject>Urinary tract. Prostate gland</subject><subject>Urodynamics</subject><subject>Urology</subject><issn>0302-2838</issn><issn>1873-7560</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFks9rFDEUgIModlv9D0TmordZ8zuTg0JZbC0UPLQ9h0zyBrPOZNZkRtj_3oRdKHgpBAIv33t5-fIQ-kDwlmAiv-y3sKY1zVuKsdrWReUrtCGdYq0SEr9GG8wwbWnHugt0mfMeY8yEZm_RBVGyRAXdoK_Xfh2X5mGBqdnBODaPvyDZw7GZh-YGJjtCOUuQc_OUQrTp2NxFN8clRIgO3qE3gx0zvD_vV-jp5vvj7kd7__P2bnd93zrB6dL2FDjWPbHQdXRQQ--J5ooDdF4r6XrpibAC-4HWEFPKSy11z4SnBKTm7Ap9PtU9pPnPCnkxU8iutGsjzGs2CmPNOVYvgkQzRTkXBeQn0KU55wSDOaQwlfcZgk31a_bm5NdUv6YuKkvax3P9tZ_APyedhRbg0xmw2dlxSDa6kJ853WkhWVe4bycOira_AZLJLlSlPiRwi_FzeKmT_wu4McRQ7vwNR8j7eU2xfIkhJlODzUOdhToKuLqqY_APc5ausQ</recordid><startdate>20080101</startdate><enddate>20080101</enddate><creator>Mitterberger, Michael</creator><creator>Pinggera, Germar-Michael</creator><creator>Marksteiner, Rainer</creator><creator>Margreiter, Eva</creator><creator>Fussenegger, Martin</creator><creator>Frauscher, Ferdinand</creator><creator>Ulmer, Hanno</creator><creator>Hering, Steffen</creator><creator>Bartsch, Georg</creator><creator>Strasser, Hannes</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20080101</creationdate><title>Adult Stem Cell Therapy of Female Stress Urinary Incontinence</title><author>Mitterberger, Michael ; Pinggera, Germar-Michael ; Marksteiner, Rainer ; Margreiter, Eva ; Fussenegger, Martin ; Frauscher, Ferdinand ; Ulmer, Hanno ; Hering, Steffen ; Bartsch, Georg ; Strasser, Hannes</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c542t-b2e409b1ae882f7fbd19474ee8d976cb6d15a50df2ee8d377d6969b35d21e6943</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Biopsy</topic><topic>Cells, Cultured</topic><topic>Electromyography</topic><topic>Endosonography</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fibroblasts - cytology</topic><topic>Fibroblasts - transplantation</topic><topic>Follow-Up Studies</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Incontinence</topic><topic>Injections</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Myoblasts</topic><topic>Myoblasts, Skeletal - cytology</topic><topic>Myoblasts, Skeletal - transplantation</topic><topic>Nephrology. Urinary tract diseases</topic><topic>Quality of Life</topic><topic>Rhabdosphincter</topic><topic>Stem Cell Transplantation - methods</topic><topic>Stem cells</topic><topic>Transplantation, Autologous</topic><topic>Transurethral ultrasound</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><topic>Urethra</topic><topic>Urinary Bladder</topic><topic>Urinary Incontinence, Stress - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Urinary Incontinence, Stress - physiopathology</topic><topic>Urinary Incontinence, Stress - surgery</topic><topic>Urinary system involvement in other diseases. Miscellaneous</topic><topic>Urinary tract. Prostate gland</topic><topic>Urodynamics</topic><topic>Urology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Mitterberger, Michael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pinggera, Germar-Michael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Marksteiner, Rainer</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Margreiter, Eva</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fussenegger, Martin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Frauscher, Ferdinand</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ulmer, Hanno</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hering, Steffen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bartsch, Georg</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Strasser, Hannes</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>European urology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Mitterberger, Michael</au><au>Pinggera, Germar-Michael</au><au>Marksteiner, Rainer</au><au>Margreiter, Eva</au><au>Fussenegger, Martin</au><au>Frauscher, Ferdinand</au><au>Ulmer, Hanno</au><au>Hering, Steffen</au><au>Bartsch, Georg</au><au>Strasser, Hannes</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Adult Stem Cell Therapy of Female Stress Urinary Incontinence</atitle><jtitle>European urology</jtitle><addtitle>Eur Urol</addtitle><date>2008-01-01</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>53</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>169</spage><epage>175</epage><pages>169-175</pages><issn>0302-2838</issn><eissn>1873-7560</eissn><coden>EUURAV</coden><abstract>Abstract Objectives To investigate the efficacy of transurethral ultrasound (TUUS)-guided injections of autologous myoblasts and fibroblasts in women with incontinence. Methods Between January and June 2005, 20 female patients suffering from stress urinary incontinence (SUI) were included. Skeletal muscle biopsies were taken from the left arm to obtain cultures from autologous fibroblasts and myoblasts. By TUUS guidance the fibroblasts were injected into the urethral submucosa and the myoblasts were injected into the rhabdosphincter. A defined incontinence score, quality-of-life score and urodynamic, electromyographic, and laboratory parameters, as well as morphology and function of urethra and rhabdosphincter were evaluated before and up to 2 yr after therapy. Results Eigtheen of 20 patients were cured 1 yr after injection of autologous stem cells and in 2 patients SUI was improved. Two years after therapy 16 of the 18 patients presented as cured, 2 others were improved, and 2 were lost to follow-up. Incontinence and quality-of-life scores were significantly improved postoperatively. The thickness of urethra and rhabdosphincter as well as activity and contractility of the rhabdosphincter were also statistically significantly increased after therapy. Conclusions Clinical results demonstrate that SUI can be treated effectively with autologous stem cells. The present data support the conclusion that this therapeutic concept represents an elegant and minimally invasive treatment modality to treat SUI.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>17683852</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.eururo.2007.07.026</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Biological and medical sciences
Biopsy
Cells, Cultured
Electromyography
Endosonography
Female
Fibroblasts - cytology
Fibroblasts - transplantation
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Incontinence
Injections
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Myoblasts
Myoblasts, Skeletal - cytology
Myoblasts, Skeletal - transplantation
Nephrology. Urinary tract diseases
Quality of Life
Rhabdosphincter
Stem Cell Transplantation - methods
Stem cells
Transplantation, Autologous
Transurethral ultrasound
Treatment Outcome
Urethra
Urinary Bladder
Urinary Incontinence, Stress - diagnostic imaging
Urinary Incontinence, Stress - physiopathology
Urinary Incontinence, Stress - surgery
Urinary system involvement in other diseases. Miscellaneous
Urinary tract. Prostate gland
Urodynamics
Urology
title Adult Stem Cell Therapy of Female Stress Urinary Incontinence
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