Influence of ligand structure on the stability and oxidation of copper nanoparticles
The stability and oxidation of copper nanoparticles stabilized with various ligands have been studied. Lauric acid-capped copper nanoparticles were prepared by a modified Brust–Schiffrin method. Then, ligand exchange with an excess of different capping agents was performed. Oxidation and stability w...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of colloid and interface science 2008-02, Vol.318 (1), p.88-95 |
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description | The stability and oxidation of copper nanoparticles stabilized with various ligands have been studied. Lauric acid-capped copper nanoparticles were prepared by a modified Brust–Schiffrin method. Then, ligand exchange with an excess of different capping agents was performed. Oxidation and stability were studied by UV–vis, XRD, and TEM. Alkanethiols and oleic acid were found to improve air stability. The oxidation resistance of thiol-capped copper nanoparticles was found to increase with the chain length of the thiol. However, excess thiol caused etching of the particles under nitrogen. With oleic acid no etching was observed under nitrogen. After oxidation, no traces of the ligand-exchanged particles were found, suggesting their dissolution due to excess ligand. Oleic acid protected the particles against oxidation better than the tested thiols at large excess (ligand–copper ratio 20:1).
Lauric acid capped copper nanoparticles are ligand-exchanged with oleic acid and thiols. Oxidation of the nanoparticles is studied by following the Cu(O) plasmon absorbance. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.jcis.2007.09.069 |
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Lauric acid capped copper nanoparticles are ligand-exchanged with oleic acid and thiols. Oxidation of the nanoparticles is studied by following the Cu(O) plasmon absorbance.</description><subject>Alkanethiols</subject><subject>Chemistry</subject><subject>Colloidal state and disperse state</subject><subject>Copper nanoparticles</subject><subject>Etching</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>General and physical chemistry</subject><subject>Lauric acid</subject><subject>Ligand exchange</subject><subject>Oleic acid</subject><subject>Oxidation</subject><subject>Physical and chemical studies. Granulometry. Electrokinetic phenomena</subject><subject>Surface physical chemistry</subject><issn>0021-9797</issn><issn>1095-7103</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kMFq20AQhpfS0jhuXyCHoEtzkzIjeSUP5FJMmhoMubjnZTVaNWtkSdldhfjtu8KmvfU0MPP9P8MnxA1ChoDl_SE7sPVZDlBlQBmU9EEsEEimFULxUSwAckypoupKXHt_AECUkj6LK6yoRLmWC7Hf9m03mZ5NMrRJZ3_rvkl8cBOHycVdn4QXExe6tp0Np2Q-D--20cHGW4zwMI7GJb3uh1G7YLkz_ov41OrOm6-XuRS_fjzuNz_T3fPTdvN9l_KKViHlGtcExM1Kl7KWBCXLQsuSSSMhY9GCBjIFy0ZWZZUT1mBWuuW2zosa62Ip7s69oxteJ-ODOlrPput0b4bJqwqAcirKCOZnkN3gvTOtGp09andSCGp2qQ5qdqlmlwpIRZcxdHtpn-qjaf5FLvIi8O0CaM-6a53u546_HBEgwTpyD2fORBdv1jjl2c7KG-sMB9UM9n9__AHf2ZNX</recordid><startdate>20080201</startdate><enddate>20080201</enddate><creator>Kanninen, Petri</creator><creator>Johans, Christoffer</creator><creator>Merta, Juha</creator><creator>Kontturi, Kyösti</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20080201</creationdate><title>Influence of ligand structure on the stability and oxidation of copper nanoparticles</title><author>Kanninen, Petri ; Johans, Christoffer ; Merta, Juha ; Kontturi, Kyösti</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c494t-cb18909cd4a65b5906c53a56c9a191c13f0a09e3c5d5767291b0e4afcfb23b1b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>Alkanethiols</topic><topic>Chemistry</topic><topic>Colloidal state and disperse state</topic><topic>Copper nanoparticles</topic><topic>Etching</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>General and physical chemistry</topic><topic>Lauric acid</topic><topic>Ligand exchange</topic><topic>Oleic acid</topic><topic>Oxidation</topic><topic>Physical and chemical studies. Granulometry. Electrokinetic phenomena</topic><topic>Surface physical chemistry</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kanninen, Petri</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Johans, Christoffer</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Merta, Juha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kontturi, Kyösti</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of colloid and interface science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kanninen, Petri</au><au>Johans, Christoffer</au><au>Merta, Juha</au><au>Kontturi, Kyösti</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Influence of ligand structure on the stability and oxidation of copper nanoparticles</atitle><jtitle>Journal of colloid and interface science</jtitle><addtitle>J Colloid Interface Sci</addtitle><date>2008-02-01</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>318</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>88</spage><epage>95</epage><pages>88-95</pages><issn>0021-9797</issn><eissn>1095-7103</eissn><coden>JCISA5</coden><abstract>The stability and oxidation of copper nanoparticles stabilized with various ligands have been studied. Lauric acid-capped copper nanoparticles were prepared by a modified Brust–Schiffrin method. Then, ligand exchange with an excess of different capping agents was performed. Oxidation and stability were studied by UV–vis, XRD, and TEM. Alkanethiols and oleic acid were found to improve air stability. The oxidation resistance of thiol-capped copper nanoparticles was found to increase with the chain length of the thiol. However, excess thiol caused etching of the particles under nitrogen. With oleic acid no etching was observed under nitrogen. After oxidation, no traces of the ligand-exchanged particles were found, suggesting their dissolution due to excess ligand. Oleic acid protected the particles against oxidation better than the tested thiols at large excess (ligand–copper ratio 20:1).
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subjects | Alkanethiols Chemistry Colloidal state and disperse state Copper nanoparticles Etching Exact sciences and technology General and physical chemistry Lauric acid Ligand exchange Oleic acid Oxidation Physical and chemical studies. Granulometry. Electrokinetic phenomena Surface physical chemistry |
title | Influence of ligand structure on the stability and oxidation of copper nanoparticles |
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