Are coinfections of malaria and filariasis of any epidemiological significance
Africa accounts for about 33 and 90% of the world's burden of lymphatic filariasis (LF) and malaria, respectively. Despite tremendous progress in the approach to their diagnosis, epidemiology, and treatment, and global campaigns for their control and/or elimination, their global burden and econ...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Parasitology research (1987) 2008-01, Vol.102 (2), p.175-181 |
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creator | Muturi, Ephantus J Jacob, Benjamin G Kim, Chang-Hyun Mbogo, Charles M Novak, Robert J |
description | Africa accounts for about 33 and 90% of the world's burden of lymphatic filariasis (LF) and malaria, respectively. Despite tremendous progress in the approach to their diagnosis, epidemiology, and treatment, and global campaigns for their control and/or elimination, their global burden and economic costs have continued to rise. In most rural areas of the tropics, both diseases co-occur in the same human population and share common mosquito vectors. It is therefore conceived that control of the two diseases can be integrated using tools that have been proven effective recently or in the past. Before implementation of control programs in areas co-endemic for both diseases, it is deemed necessary to understand how the two diseases interact in the vector and human hosts. Here, we summarize available knowledge on coinfections of malaria and LF and provide an insight on how they can be managed. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00436-007-0779-1 |
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Despite tremendous progress in the approach to their diagnosis, epidemiology, and treatment, and global campaigns for their control and/or elimination, their global burden and economic costs have continued to rise. In most rural areas of the tropics, both diseases co-occur in the same human population and share common mosquito vectors. It is therefore conceived that control of the two diseases can be integrated using tools that have been proven effective recently or in the past. Before implementation of control programs in areas co-endemic for both diseases, it is deemed necessary to understand how the two diseases interact in the vector and human hosts. 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Despite tremendous progress in the approach to their diagnosis, epidemiology, and treatment, and global campaigns for their control and/or elimination, their global burden and economic costs have continued to rise. In most rural areas of the tropics, both diseases co-occur in the same human population and share common mosquito vectors. It is therefore conceived that control of the two diseases can be integrated using tools that have been proven effective recently or in the past. Before implementation of control programs in areas co-endemic for both diseases, it is deemed necessary to understand how the two diseases interact in the vector and human hosts. Here, we summarize available knowledge on coinfections of malaria and LF and provide an insight on how they can be managed.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Anopheles - parasitology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Biomedicine</subject><subject>Elephantiasis, Filarial - complications</subject><subject>Elephantiasis, Filarial - epidemiology</subject><subject>Elephantiasis, Filarial - parasitology</subject><subject>Elephantiasis, Filarial - prevention & control</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>General aspects</subject><subject>General aspects and techniques. Study of several systematic groups. Models</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Immunology</subject><subject>Insect Vectors - parasitology</subject><subject>Invertebrates</subject><subject>Malaria - complications</subject><subject>Malaria - epidemiology</subject><subject>Malaria - parasitology</subject><subject>Malaria - prevention & control</subject><subject>Medical Microbiology</subject><subject>Microbiology</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Review</subject><issn>0932-0113</issn><issn>1432-1955</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkL1uHCEURlEUK15v8gBp4mnsbpx7gYGhtCz_SZZdJK4Ry8AKawY2sFv47c16VnLnVHzSPfcDDiE_ES4QQP4uAJyJtsYWpFQtfiEL5Iy2qLruK1mAqhkQ2TE5KeUFAKXg_Bs5xh6oUIouyONldo1NIXpntyHF0iTfTGY0OZjGxKHx4T2X8D4x8bVxmzC4KaQxrYM1Y1PCOgZfY7TuOznyZizux-Fckueb679Xd-3D0-391eVDazmV21Z4Y3t0neIo-xUCp4Nd2c4CKGPV0AkHPWNdZ-qDHRpqBrDQU-gHoSgVni3J-dy7yenfzpWtnkKxbhxNdGlXtATohZLsvyAqoTitopYEZ9DmVEp2Xm9ymEx-1Qh6b1vPtvU-7m1rrDu_DuW71eSGj42D3gqcHQBTqiqfq6NQPjiluOhxX0RnrtRRXLusX9Iux2rw09tP5yVvkjbrXIuf_1BAVv_OaCcFewOI0Z-W</recordid><startdate>20080101</startdate><enddate>20080101</enddate><creator>Muturi, Ephantus J</creator><creator>Jacob, Benjamin G</creator><creator>Kim, Chang-Hyun</creator><creator>Mbogo, Charles M</creator><creator>Novak, Robert J</creator><general>Berlin/Heidelberg : Springer-Verlag</general><general>Springer-Verlag</general><general>Springer</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20080101</creationdate><title>Are coinfections of malaria and filariasis of any epidemiological significance</title><author>Muturi, Ephantus J ; Jacob, Benjamin G ; Kim, Chang-Hyun ; Mbogo, Charles M ; Novak, Robert J</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c427t-6fac81e594178b1042dcbc5c009ac9d56e083355a176e1a2ad0c08208d69226f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Anopheles - parasitology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Biomedical and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Biomedicine</topic><topic>Elephantiasis, Filarial - complications</topic><topic>Elephantiasis, Filarial - epidemiology</topic><topic>Elephantiasis, Filarial - parasitology</topic><topic>Elephantiasis, Filarial - prevention & control</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>General aspects</topic><topic>General aspects and techniques. Study of several systematic groups. Models</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Immunology</topic><topic>Insect Vectors - parasitology</topic><topic>Invertebrates</topic><topic>Malaria - complications</topic><topic>Malaria - epidemiology</topic><topic>Malaria - parasitology</topic><topic>Malaria - prevention & control</topic><topic>Medical Microbiology</topic><topic>Microbiology</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>Review</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Muturi, Ephantus J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jacob, Benjamin G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Chang-Hyun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mbogo, Charles M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Novak, Robert J</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Parasitology research (1987)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Muturi, Ephantus J</au><au>Jacob, Benjamin G</au><au>Kim, Chang-Hyun</au><au>Mbogo, Charles M</au><au>Novak, Robert J</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Are coinfections of malaria and filariasis of any epidemiological significance</atitle><jtitle>Parasitology research (1987)</jtitle><stitle>Parasitol Res</stitle><addtitle>Parasitol Res</addtitle><date>2008-01-01</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>102</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>175</spage><epage>181</epage><pages>175-181</pages><issn>0932-0113</issn><eissn>1432-1955</eissn><coden>PARREZ</coden><abstract>Africa accounts for about 33 and 90% of the world's burden of lymphatic filariasis (LF) and malaria, respectively. Despite tremendous progress in the approach to their diagnosis, epidemiology, and treatment, and global campaigns for their control and/or elimination, their global burden and economic costs have continued to rise. In most rural areas of the tropics, both diseases co-occur in the same human population and share common mosquito vectors. It is therefore conceived that control of the two diseases can be integrated using tools that have been proven effective recently or in the past. Before implementation of control programs in areas co-endemic for both diseases, it is deemed necessary to understand how the two diseases interact in the vector and human hosts. Here, we summarize available knowledge on coinfections of malaria and LF and provide an insight on how they can be managed.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Berlin/Heidelberg : Springer-Verlag</pub><pmid>18026992</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00436-007-0779-1</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Animals Anopheles - parasitology Biological and medical sciences Biomedical and Life Sciences Biomedicine Elephantiasis, Filarial - complications Elephantiasis, Filarial - epidemiology Elephantiasis, Filarial - parasitology Elephantiasis, Filarial - prevention & control Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology General aspects General aspects and techniques. Study of several systematic groups. Models Humans Immunology Insect Vectors - parasitology Invertebrates Malaria - complications Malaria - epidemiology Malaria - parasitology Malaria - prevention & control Medical Microbiology Microbiology Prevalence Review |
title | Are coinfections of malaria and filariasis of any epidemiological significance |
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