Space and time, not surface features, guide object persistence

Successful visual perception relies on the ability to keep track of distinct entities as the same persisting objects from one moment to the next. This is a computationally difficult process and its underlying nature remains unclear. Here we use the object file framework to explore whether surface fe...

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Veröffentlicht in:Psychonomic bulletin & review 2007-12, Vol.14 (6), p.1199-1204
Hauptverfasser: MITROFF, Stephen R, ALVAREZ, George A
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ALVAREZ, George A
description Successful visual perception relies on the ability to keep track of distinct entities as the same persisting objects from one moment to the next. This is a computationally difficult process and its underlying nature remains unclear. Here we use the object file framework to explore whether surface feature information (e.g., color, shape) can be used to compute such object persistence. From six experiments we find that spatiotemporal information (location as a function of time) easily determines object files, but surface features do not. The results suggest an unexpectedly strong constraint on the visual system's ability to compute online object persistence.
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subjects Biological and medical sciences
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Humans
Perception
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychology. Psychophysiology
Space Perception
Studies
Time Perception
Vision
Visual Perception
title Space and time, not surface features, guide object persistence
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