Overexpression of chicken interferon regulatory factor-1 (Ch-IRF-1) induces constitutive expression of MHC class I antigens but does not confer virus resistance to a permanent chicken fibroblast cell line

The chicken fibroblast cell line C32 has been transfected with the chicken homolog (Ch-IRF-1) of the mammalian transcription factor IRF-1. Stable transfectants were generated, constitutively overexpressing Ch-IRF-1 mRNA and protein. Cells overexpressing Ch-IRF-1 showed enhanced constitutive expressi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Gene 1998-11, Vol.222 (2), p.269-278
Hauptverfasser: Zoeller, B, Popp, M, Walter, A, Redmann-Müller, I, Lodemann, E, Jungwirth, C
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container_end_page 278
container_issue 2
container_start_page 269
container_title Gene
container_volume 222
creator Zoeller, B
Popp, M
Walter, A
Redmann-Müller, I
Lodemann, E
Jungwirth, C
description The chicken fibroblast cell line C32 has been transfected with the chicken homolog (Ch-IRF-1) of the mammalian transcription factor IRF-1. Stable transfectants were generated, constitutively overexpressing Ch-IRF-1 mRNA and protein. Cells overexpressing Ch-IRF-1 showed enhanced constitutive expression of MHC class I (B-F, β-microglobulin) antigens. With increasing number of passages cells with normal B-F IV surface antigen expression accumulated. In the revertants, the amount of Ch-IRF-1 mRNA was reduced. Overexpression of Ch-IRF-1 had no effect on the constitutive expression and the induction by chicken interferon type-I and type-II (Ch-IFN) of guanylate-binding protein (GBP). Susceptibility to vesicular stomatitis virus, sindbis virus, Newcastle disease virus and vaccinia virus was not altered by overexpression of Ch-IRF-1. An antiviral state could be induced against all viruses tested by similar amounts of Ch-IFN type I in clone 20-18 expressing Ch-IRF-1 and cells transfected with empty vector.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0378-1119(98)00504-6
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Stable transfectants were generated, constitutively overexpressing Ch-IRF-1 mRNA and protein. Cells overexpressing Ch-IRF-1 showed enhanced constitutive expression of MHC class I (B-F, β-microglobulin) antigens. With increasing number of passages cells with normal B-F IV surface antigen expression accumulated. In the revertants, the amount of Ch-IRF-1 mRNA was reduced. Overexpression of Ch-IRF-1 had no effect on the constitutive expression and the induction by chicken interferon type-I and type-II (Ch-IFN) of guanylate-binding protein (GBP). Susceptibility to vesicular stomatitis virus, sindbis virus, Newcastle disease virus and vaccinia virus was not altered by overexpression of Ch-IRF-1. An antiviral state could be induced against all viruses tested by similar amounts of Ch-IFN type I in clone 20-18 expressing Ch-IRF-1 and cells transfected with empty vector.</abstract><cop>Netherlands</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>9831662</pmid><doi>10.1016/S0378-1119(98)00504-6</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 0378-1119
ispartof Gene, 1998-11, Vol.222 (2), p.269-278
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language eng
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Animals
Antiviral effect
b-f antigen
beta-microglubulin
binding proteins
Carrier Proteins - genetics
Cell Line
Chickens
disease resistance
DNA, Complementary - genetics
DNA-Binding Proteins - genetics
fibroblasts
Gene Expression
gene overexpression
Guanosine Monophosphate - metabolism
gyanylate-binding protein
histocompatibility antigens
Histocompatibility Antigens Class I - genetics
IFN-signal transduction
Interferon Regulatory Factor-1
interferons
major histocompatibility complex
Mammals
messenger RNA
Newcastle disease virus
Newcastle disease virus - immunology
Phosphoproteins - genetics
Sindbis virus
Sindbis Virus - immunology
transcription factors
Transcriptional activator
transcriptional activators
Transfection
Vaccinia virus
Vaccinia virus - immunology
Vesicular stomatitis Indiana virus - immunology
Vesicular stomatitis virus
Vesiculovirus
title Overexpression of chicken interferon regulatory factor-1 (Ch-IRF-1) induces constitutive expression of MHC class I antigens but does not confer virus resistance to a permanent chicken fibroblast cell line
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