Impact of subclinical hypothyroidism in cardiopulmonary response during effort and its recovery

In order to identify the characteristics of subclinical hypothyroidism (SH) during physical stress and its recovery, 15 SH patients and 16 healthy women were compared by a treadmill cardiopulmonary test. Means of variables were analyzed by the Mann-Whitney U test. Patients obtained lower values for...

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Veröffentlicht in:Arquivos brasileiros de endocrinologia e metabologia 2007-12, Vol.51 (9), p.1485-1492
Hauptverfasser: Mainenti, Míriam R M, Teixeira, Patrícia F S, Oliveira, Fátima P, Vaisman, Mário
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container_issue 9
container_start_page 1485
container_title Arquivos brasileiros de endocrinologia e metabologia
container_volume 51
creator Mainenti, Míriam R M
Teixeira, Patrícia F S
Oliveira, Fátima P
Vaisman, Mário
description In order to identify the characteristics of subclinical hypothyroidism (SH) during physical stress and its recovery, 15 SH patients and 16 healthy women were compared by a treadmill cardiopulmonary test. Means of variables were analyzed by the Mann-Whitney U test. Patients obtained lower values for peak expired fraction of O2 (14.90+/-1.05 x 16+/-1.14%; p = 0.014); systolic blood pressure variation (34.33+/-17.92 x 52.50+/-17.22; p = 0.009); exercise duration (8.83+/-2.91 x 14.5+/-5.63 min; p = 0.0005), maximal test load (11.6+/-4.22 x 18.94+/-5.45%; p = 0.0004), as well as tendencies in gas exchange ratio and peak heart rate. Between the first and the third recovery minutes, there was a reduction of only 0.71 mmHg in the diastolic blood pressure, whereas there was a 5.33-mmHg reduction to control group (p = 0.0009) (slower recovery of patients). It is presumable that SH may cause cardiopulmonary dysfunctions, with higher sensibility to the parameters previously cited.
doi_str_mv 10.1590/S0004-27302007000900011
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subjects Adult
Anaerobic Threshold - physiology
Blood Pressure - physiology
Case-Control Studies
Cross-Sectional Studies
Exercise Test
Exercise Tolerance - physiology
Female
Heart Rate - physiology
Humans
Hypothyroidism - physiopathology
Middle Aged
Oxygen Consumption - physiology
Physical Exertion - physiology
Statistics, Nonparametric
title Impact of subclinical hypothyroidism in cardiopulmonary response during effort and its recovery
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