Profiles of Successful Aging in Middle-Aged and Older Adult Married Couples

The study identified coupled profiles of successful aging in middle-aged ( n = 139; wives, M = 43.8 years old; husbands, M = 45.6 years old) and older adult married couples ( n = 148; wives, M = 62.0 years old; husbands, M = 64.4 years old). Latent profile analysis was applied to variables reflectin...

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Veröffentlicht in:Psychology and aging 2007-12, Vol.22 (4), p.705-718
Hauptverfasser: Ko, Kelly J, Berg, Cynthia A, Butner, Jonathan, Uchino, Bert N, Smith, Timothy W
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container_end_page 718
container_issue 4
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container_title Psychology and aging
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creator Ko, Kelly J
Berg, Cynthia A
Butner, Jonathan
Uchino, Bert N
Smith, Timothy W
description The study identified coupled profiles of successful aging in middle-aged ( n = 139; wives, M = 43.8 years old; husbands, M = 45.6 years old) and older adult married couples ( n = 148; wives, M = 62.0 years old; husbands, M = 64.4 years old). Latent profile analysis was applied to variables reflecting the domains of cognition, physical health, personality, and social support. A 2-profile solution and a 4-profile solution were interpreted. Both solutions indicated that a large group of couples scored favorably across domains of successful aging. A small group of largely middle-aged couples who were experiencing extreme marital distress was identified. Unevenness across domains was identified, in that some groups involved a disassociation between marital satisfaction and health outcomes. Spouses were substantially similar in the pattern of their profile of aging. Older adults were not always associated with less favorable profiles. Profiles of successful aging did discriminate on external measures of well-being. The results point to the value of a multidimensional notion of successful aging in couples across the life span.
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Latent profile analysis was applied to variables reflecting the domains of cognition, physical health, personality, and social support. A 2-profile solution and a 4-profile solution were interpreted. Both solutions indicated that a large group of couples scored favorably across domains of successful aging. A small group of largely middle-aged couples who were experiencing extreme marital distress was identified. Unevenness across domains was identified, in that some groups involved a disassociation between marital satisfaction and health outcomes. Spouses were substantially similar in the pattern of their profile of aging. Older adults were not always associated with less favorable profiles. Profiles of successful aging did discriminate on external measures of well-being. 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Psychology ; Health Status ; Human ; Humans ; Interpersonal Relations ; Male ; Marital satisfaction ; Marriage ; Marriage - psychology ; Middle Aged ; Middle aged married couples ; Neuropsychological Tests ; Older married couples ; Older people ; Personality Inventory ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychology. 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Latent profile analysis was applied to variables reflecting the domains of cognition, physical health, personality, and social support. A 2-profile solution and a 4-profile solution were interpreted. Both solutions indicated that a large group of couples scored favorably across domains of successful aging. A small group of largely middle-aged couples who were experiencing extreme marital distress was identified. Unevenness across domains was identified, in that some groups involved a disassociation between marital satisfaction and health outcomes. Spouses were substantially similar in the pattern of their profile of aging. Older adults were not always associated with less favorable profiles. Profiles of successful aging did discriminate on external measures of well-being. The results point to the value of a multidimensional notion of successful aging in couples across the life span.</description><subject>Achievement</subject><subject>Adult. 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Psychology</subject><subject>Health Status</subject><subject>Human</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Interpersonal Relations</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Marital satisfaction</subject><subject>Marriage</subject><subject>Marriage - psychology</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Middle aged married couples</subject><subject>Neuropsychological Tests</subject><subject>Older married couples</subject><subject>Older people</subject><subject>Personality Inventory</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychology. 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Elderly</topic><topic>Age differences</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Ageing</topic><topic>Aging</topic><topic>Aging - psychology</topic><topic>Attitude surveys</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Cognition</topic><topic>Couples</topic><topic>Demography</topic><topic>Depression - diagnosis</topic><topic>Depression - epidemiology</topic><topic>Depression - psychology</topic><topic>Developmental psychology</topic><topic>Dyads</topic><topic>Family Characteristics</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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Psychophysiology</topic><topic>Quality of life</topic><topic>Sex Factors</topic><topic>Social Dominance</topic><topic>Studies</topic><topic>Success</topic><topic>Well Being</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ko, Kelly J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Berg, Cynthia A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Butner, Jonathan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Uchino, Bert N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smith, Timothy W</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index &amp; Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>APA PsycArticles®</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Psychology and aging</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ko, Kelly J</au><au>Berg, Cynthia A</au><au>Butner, Jonathan</au><au>Uchino, Bert N</au><au>Smith, Timothy W</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Profiles of Successful Aging in Middle-Aged and Older Adult Married Couples</atitle><jtitle>Psychology and aging</jtitle><addtitle>Psychol Aging</addtitle><date>2007-12-01</date><risdate>2007</risdate><volume>22</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>705</spage><epage>718</epage><pages>705-718</pages><issn>0882-7974</issn><eissn>1939-1498</eissn><coden>PAGIEL</coden><abstract>The study identified coupled profiles of successful aging in middle-aged ( n = 139; wives, M = 43.8 years old; husbands, M = 45.6 years old) and older adult married couples ( n = 148; wives, M = 62.0 years old; husbands, M = 64.4 years old). 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subjects Achievement
Adult. Elderly
Age differences
Aged
Ageing
Aging
Aging - psychology
Attitude surveys
Biological and medical sciences
Cognition
Couples
Demography
Depression - diagnosis
Depression - epidemiology
Depression - psychology
Developmental psychology
Dyads
Family Characteristics
Female
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Health Status
Human
Humans
Interpersonal Relations
Male
Marital satisfaction
Marriage
Marriage - psychology
Middle Aged
Middle aged married couples
Neuropsychological Tests
Older married couples
Older people
Personality Inventory
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychology. Psychophysiology
Quality of life
Sex Factors
Social Dominance
Studies
Success
Well Being
title Profiles of Successful Aging in Middle-Aged and Older Adult Married Couples
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