A simple method for visualization of influential landmarks when using euclidean distance matrix analysis
Euclidean distance matrix analysis (EDMA) differs from most other morphometric methods for the analysis of landmark coordinate data in that it is coordinate‐system invariant. However, strict adherence to coordinate‐system invariance (for both biological and statistical reasons) introduces some diffi...
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Veröffentlicht in: | American journal of physical anthropology 1998-11, Vol.107 (3), p.273-283 |
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description | Euclidean distance matrix analysis (EDMA) differs from most other morphometric methods for the analysis of landmark coordinate data in that it is coordinate‐system invariant. However, strict adherence to coordinate‐system invariance (for both biological and statistical reasons) introduces some difficulty in using graphic aids for the analysis and interpretation of EDMA results. We present a simple and effective graphic method to help localize important differences in form, growth, or shape by identifying “influential” landmarks. Examples are presented using simulated data and real data involving both children with craniofacial dysmorphologies and sexual dimorphism in adult Macaca fascicularis. Am J Phys Anthropol 107:273–283, 1998. © 1998 Wiley‐Liss, Inc. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1002/(SICI)1096-8644(199811)107:3<273::AID-AJPA4>3.0.CO;2-1 |
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Am J Phys Anthropol 107:273–283, 1998. © 1998 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0002-9483</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1096-8644</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1096-8644(199811)107:3<273::AID-AJPA4>3.0.CO;2-1</identifier><identifier>PMID: 9821492</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisher><subject>Acrocephalosyndactylia ; Adolescent ; Anatomy, Comparative - methods ; Animals ; Anthropometry - methods ; Bone and Bones - abnormalities ; Bone and Bones - anatomy & histology ; Cephalometry ; EDMA ; Female ; Humans ; landmark coordinate data ; Macaca fascicularis ; Male ; Mathematics ; Methodology ; Models, Anatomic ; Models, Biological ; morphometrics ; Physical anthropology ; Sex Characteristics</subject><ispartof>American journal of physical anthropology, 1998-11, Vol.107 (3), p.273-283</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 1998 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4624-22533e584cb95a7f164008b7a75316600388d49e9972ca5eb620a585672678ba3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2F%28SICI%291096-8644%28199811%29107%3A3%3C273%3A%3AAID-AJPA4%3E3.0.CO%3B2-1$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2F%28SICI%291096-8644%28199811%29107%3A3%3C273%3A%3AAID-AJPA4%3E3.0.CO%3B2-1$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1416,27868,27923,27924,45573,45574</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9821492$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Cole III, Theodore M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Richtsmeier, Joan T.</creatorcontrib><title>A simple method for visualization of influential landmarks when using euclidean distance matrix analysis</title><title>American journal of physical anthropology</title><addtitle>Am. J. Phys. Anthropol</addtitle><description>Euclidean distance matrix analysis (EDMA) differs from most other morphometric methods for the analysis of landmark coordinate data in that it is coordinate‐system invariant. However, strict adherence to coordinate‐system invariance (for both biological and statistical reasons) introduces some difficulty in using graphic aids for the analysis and interpretation of EDMA results. We present a simple and effective graphic method to help localize important differences in form, growth, or shape by identifying “influential” landmarks. Examples are presented using simulated data and real data involving both children with craniofacial dysmorphologies and sexual dimorphism in adult Macaca fascicularis. Am J Phys Anthropol 107:273–283, 1998. © 1998 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.</description><subject>Acrocephalosyndactylia</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Anatomy, Comparative - methods</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Anthropometry - methods</subject><subject>Bone and Bones - abnormalities</subject><subject>Bone and Bones - anatomy & histology</subject><subject>Cephalometry</subject><subject>EDMA</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>landmark coordinate data</subject><subject>Macaca fascicularis</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mathematics</subject><subject>Methodology</subject><subject>Models, Anatomic</subject><subject>Models, Biological</subject><subject>morphometrics</subject><subject>Physical anthropology</subject><subject>Sex Characteristics</subject><issn>0002-9483</issn><issn>1096-8644</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1998</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>K30</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkV1v0zAUhiMEGmXwE5AsIaFxkeKv2E5Bk0qBrdNEEV_l7shNHOqRJiVO2Mqv54RUvQCkSZYsH79-3-PzRNEpo2NGKX9-8nE-mz9jNFWxUVKesDQ1jGFBT8RLrsVkMp2_jqcX76fyVIzpeLZ4wWN2JxodntyNRhSd4lQacT96EMIVHhWuo-goNZzJlI-i9ZQEv9mWjmxcu65zUtQN-elDZ0v_y7a-rkhdEF8VZeeq1tuSlLbKN7b5Hsj12lWkC776RlyXlT53tiK5D62tMvSzbeNviK1suQs-PIzuFbYM7tF-P44-v33zaXYeXy7O5rPpZZxJxWXMeSKES4zMVmlidcGUpNSstNWJYAq7F8bkMnVpqnlmE7dSnNrEJEpzpc3KiuPo6eC7beofnQstbHzIXIltu7oLoPsZJFTcKhQ4Q4ozR-GTv4RXddfgtwIwqSWnzFCNqi-DKmvqEBpXwLbxOKcdMAo9UYCeKPR4oMcDA1EsaBCARAGQKPwhigUKswVw6OMf7-O71cblB9s9QrxfDvfXvnS7f1JvC_1f5lBA53hwRqTu5uCM7EFpoRNYvjuDV1-XgqqLc_ggfgOFqsm3</recordid><startdate>199811</startdate><enddate>199811</enddate><creator>Cole III, Theodore M.</creator><creator>Richtsmeier, Joan T.</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</general><general>Wiley-Liss</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>FIXVA</scope><scope>FKUCP</scope><scope>IBDFT</scope><scope>K30</scope><scope>PAAUG</scope><scope>PAWHS</scope><scope>PAWZZ</scope><scope>PAXOH</scope><scope>PBHAV</scope><scope>PBQSW</scope><scope>PBYQZ</scope><scope>PCIWU</scope><scope>PCMID</scope><scope>PCZJX</scope><scope>PDGRG</scope><scope>PDWWI</scope><scope>PETMR</scope><scope>PFVGT</scope><scope>PGXDX</scope><scope>PIHIL</scope><scope>PISVA</scope><scope>PJCTQ</scope><scope>PJTMS</scope><scope>PLCHJ</scope><scope>PMHAD</scope><scope>PNQDJ</scope><scope>POUND</scope><scope>PPLAD</scope><scope>PQAPC</scope><scope>PQCAN</scope><scope>PQCMW</scope><scope>PQEME</scope><scope>PQHKH</scope><scope>PQMID</scope><scope>PQNCT</scope><scope>PQNET</scope><scope>PQSCT</scope><scope>PQSET</scope><scope>PSVJG</scope><scope>PVMQY</scope><scope>PZGFC</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>JBE</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>199811</creationdate><title>A simple method for visualization of influential landmarks when using euclidean distance matrix analysis</title><author>Cole III, Theodore M. ; Richtsmeier, Joan T.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4624-22533e584cb95a7f164008b7a75316600388d49e9972ca5eb620a585672678ba3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1998</creationdate><topic>Acrocephalosyndactylia</topic><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Anatomy, Comparative - methods</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Anthropometry - methods</topic><topic>Bone and Bones - abnormalities</topic><topic>Bone and Bones - anatomy & histology</topic><topic>Cephalometry</topic><topic>EDMA</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>landmark coordinate data</topic><topic>Macaca fascicularis</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Mathematics</topic><topic>Methodology</topic><topic>Models, Anatomic</topic><topic>Models, Biological</topic><topic>morphometrics</topic><topic>Physical anthropology</topic><topic>Sex Characteristics</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Cole III, Theodore M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Richtsmeier, Joan T.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online Segment 03</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online Segment 04</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online Segment 27</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - 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subjects | Acrocephalosyndactylia Adolescent Anatomy, Comparative - methods Animals Anthropometry - methods Bone and Bones - abnormalities Bone and Bones - anatomy & histology Cephalometry EDMA Female Humans landmark coordinate data Macaca fascicularis Male Mathematics Methodology Models, Anatomic Models, Biological morphometrics Physical anthropology Sex Characteristics |
title | A simple method for visualization of influential landmarks when using euclidean distance matrix analysis |
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