Response properties of neurons in the caudate–putamen and globus pallidus to noxious and non-noxious thermal stimulation in anesthetized rats

To investigate the possible mechanisms by which neurons in the caudate–putamen (CPu) and globus pallidus (GP) participate in pain and nociception, the present study characterized the response properties of CPu and GP neurons to non-noxious and noxious thermal stimuli in anesthetized rats. Nociceptiv...

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Veröffentlicht in:Brain research 1998-11, Vol.812 (1), p.283-288
1. Verfasser: Chudler, Eric H
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description To investigate the possible mechanisms by which neurons in the caudate–putamen (CPu) and globus pallidus (GP) participate in pain and nociception, the present study characterized the response properties of CPu and GP neurons to non-noxious and noxious thermal stimuli in anesthetized rats. Nociceptive CPu and GP neurons were capable of encoding noxious thermal stimuli and 79% of these thermally responsive neurons also responded to noxious mechanical stimuli. Thermally responsive neurons were activated during the phasic rise and fall of the thermal shift in addition to the plateau temperature. The ability of CPu and GP neurons to encode noxious thermal stimulation intensity and respond during the dynamic phase of the stimulus suggests that these neurons may contribute to the behavioral response to minimize bodily harm.
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Nociceptive CPu and GP neurons were capable of encoding noxious thermal stimuli and 79% of these thermally responsive neurons also responded to noxious mechanical stimuli. Thermally responsive neurons were activated during the phasic rise and fall of the thermal shift in addition to the plateau temperature. The ability of CPu and GP neurons to encode noxious thermal stimulation intensity and respond during the dynamic phase of the stimulus suggests that these neurons may contribute to the behavioral response to minimize bodily harm.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0006-8993</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1872-6240</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/S0006-8993(98)00971-8</identifier><identifier>PMID: 9813370</identifier><identifier>CODEN: BRREAP</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Anesthetics ; Animals ; Biological and medical sciences ; Caudate Nucleus - cytology ; Caudate Nucleus - physiology ; Caudate–putamen ; Electrophysiology ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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Psychology</subject><subject>Globus pallidus</subject><subject>Globus Pallidus - cytology</subject><subject>Globus Pallidus - physiology</subject><subject>Hot Temperature - adverse effects</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Neurons - physiology</subject><subject>Nociception</subject><subject>Pain - physiopathology</subject><subject>Putamen - cytology</subject><subject>Putamen - physiology</subject><subject>Rat</subject><subject>Rats</subject><subject>Rats, Sprague-Dawley</subject><subject>Somesthesis and somesthetic pathways (proprioception, exteroception, nociception); interoception; electrolocation. 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subjects Anesthetics
Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Caudate Nucleus - cytology
Caudate Nucleus - physiology
Caudate–putamen
Electrophysiology
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Globus pallidus
Globus Pallidus - cytology
Globus Pallidus - physiology
Hot Temperature - adverse effects
Male
Neurons - physiology
Nociception
Pain - physiopathology
Putamen - cytology
Putamen - physiology
Rat
Rats
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
Somesthesis and somesthetic pathways (proprioception, exteroception, nociception)
interoception
electrolocation. Sensory receptors
Stress, Mechanical
Thermal stimulation
Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs
title Response properties of neurons in the caudate–putamen and globus pallidus to noxious and non-noxious thermal stimulation in anesthetized rats
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