Progressive Myelopathy Caused by Dural Arteriovenous Fistula at the Craniocervical Junction —Case Report

A 68-year-old male presented an unusual dural arteriovenous fistula (AVF) located at the craniocervical junction. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed dilated perimedullary veins around the spinal cord at C-1 and C-2 levels, as well as high intensity signals in the spinal cord on T2-weighted images....

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Veröffentlicht in:Neurologia medico-chirurgica 1999, Vol.39(5), pp.376-379
Hauptverfasser: YOSHIDA, Shinzo, ODA, Yoshifumi, KAWAKAMI, Yasuto, SATO, Shinichi
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container_title Neurologia medico-chirurgica
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creator YOSHIDA, Shinzo
ODA, Yoshifumi
KAWAKAMI, Yasuto
SATO, Shinichi
description A 68-year-old male presented an unusual dural arteriovenous fistula (AVF) located at the craniocervical junction. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed dilated perimedullary veins around the spinal cord at C-1 and C-2 levels, as well as high intensity signals in the spinal cord on T2-weighted images. Vertebral angiography identified an AVF at the point where the right vertebral artery penetrates the dura. The fistula was a single and direct communication between the vertebral artery and the spinal vein. Surgical interruption of the fistula at its venous side resulted in prompt improvement of both motor and sensory signs and symptoms.
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subjects Aged
Arteriovenous Fistula - complications
Arteriovenous Fistula - diagnosis
Arteriovenous Fistula - surgery
craniocervical junction
Diagnosis, Differential
Dura Mater - blood supply
dural arteriovenous fistula
Humans
Male
Muscle Hypotonia - etiology
myelopathy
Neuromuscular Diseases - etiology
Paresis - etiology
single fistula
Spinal Cord - blood supply
Treatment Outcome
venous hypertension
Vertebral Artery - abnormalities
Vertebral Artery - surgery
title Progressive Myelopathy Caused by Dural Arteriovenous Fistula at the Craniocervical Junction —Case Report
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