Influence of temperature and pH on production of two bacteriocins by Leuconostoc mesenteroides subsp. mesenteroides FR52 during batch fermentation

The influence of temperature and pH on growth of Leuconostoc mesenteroides subsp. mesenteroides FR52 and production of its two bacteriocins, mesenterocin 52A and mesenterocin 52B, was studied during batch fermentation. Temperature and pH had a strong influence on the production of the two bacterioci...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied microbiology and biotechnology 1998-09, Vol.50 (3), p.359-363
Hauptverfasser: Krier, F, Revol-Junelles, A.M, Germain, P
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Revol-Junelles, A.M
Germain, P
description The influence of temperature and pH on growth of Leuconostoc mesenteroides subsp. mesenteroides FR52 and production of its two bacteriocins, mesenterocin 52A and mesenterocin 52B, was studied during batch fermentation. Temperature and pH had a strong influence on the production of the two bacteriocins which was stimulated by slow growth rates. The optimal temperature was 20 degrees C for production of mesenterocin 52A and 25 degrees C for mesenterocin 52B. Optimal pH values were 5.5 and 5.0 for production of mesenterocin 52A and mesenterocin 52B respectively. Thus, by changing the culture conditions, production of one bacteriocin can be favoured in relation to the other. The relationship between growth and specific production rates of the two bacteriocins, as a function of the culture conditions, showed different kinetics of production and the presence of several peaks in the specific production rates during growth.
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Temperature and pH had a strong influence on the production of the two bacteriocins which was stimulated by slow growth rates. The optimal temperature was 20 degrees C for production of mesenterocin 52A and 25 degrees C for mesenterocin 52B. Optimal pH values were 5.5 and 5.0 for production of mesenterocin 52A and mesenterocin 52B respectively. Thus, by changing the culture conditions, production of one bacteriocin can be favoured in relation to the other. 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Temperature and pH had a strong influence on the production of the two bacteriocins which was stimulated by slow growth rates. The optimal temperature was 20 degrees C for production of mesenterocin 52A and 25 degrees C for mesenterocin 52B. Optimal pH values were 5.5 and 5.0 for production of mesenterocin 52A and mesenterocin 52B respectively. Thus, by changing the culture conditions, production of one bacteriocin can be favoured in relation to the other. The relationship between growth and specific production rates of the two bacteriocins, as a function of the culture conditions, showed different kinetics of production and the presence of several peaks in the specific production rates during growth.</abstract><cop>Berlin</cop><pub>Springer</pub><pmid>9802221</pmid><doi>10.1007/s002530051304</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings
subjects Animals
Bacteria
bacteriocins
Bacteriocins - biosynthesis
Biological and medical sciences
Biotechnology
Culture Media
Fermentation
food preservatives
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
Kinetics
Leuconostoc - growth & development
Leuconostoc - isolation & purification
Leuconostoc - metabolism
mesenterocin 52a
mesenterocin 52b
Methods. Procedures. Technologies
Microbial engineering. Fermentation and microbial culture technology
Microbiology
Milk - microbiology
natural food preservatives
Temperature
Temperature effects
title Influence of temperature and pH on production of two bacteriocins by Leuconostoc mesenteroides subsp. mesenteroides FR52 during batch fermentation
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