Relation between myocardial infarction, depression, hostility, and death
Objective To examine the independent impact of major depression and hostility on mortality rate at 6 months and 12 months after discharge from the hospital in patients with a myocardial infarction. Method Three hundred thirty-one patients were prospectively evaluated for depression with a modified v...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | The American heart journal 1999-09, Vol.138 (3), p.549-554 |
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| container_title | The American heart journal |
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| creator | Kaufmann, Michael W. Fitzgibbons, John P. Sussman, Elliot J. Reed, James F. Einfalt, Jeaninne M. Rodgers, Joanne K. Fricchione, Gregory L. |
| description | Objective To examine the independent impact of major depression and hostility on mortality rate at 6 months and 12 months after discharge from the hospital in patients with a myocardial infarction.
Method Three hundred thirty-one patients were prospectively evaluated for depression with a modified version of the National Institute of Mental Health Diagnostic Interview Schedule for major depressive episode. The Cook Medley Hostility Scale data were analyzed by χ
2 procedures for nominal and categoric data, and Student
t test was used for continuous data types.
Results Depression was a significant predictor of death at 12 months (
P = .04) but not at 6 months (
P = .08). Hostility was not found to be a predictor of death at 6 months or 12 months.
Conclusions Major depression in patients hospitalized after myocardial infarction is a significant univariable predictor of death at 12 months, although it was not a statistically significant predictor after adjusting for other variables. Hostility is not a predictor of death. Prospective studies are needed to determine the impact of aggressive treatment of depression on post–myocardial infarction survival. (Am Heart J 1999;138:549-54.) |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S0002-8703(99)70159-6 |
| format | Article |
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Method Three hundred thirty-one patients were prospectively evaluated for depression with a modified version of the National Institute of Mental Health Diagnostic Interview Schedule for major depressive episode. The Cook Medley Hostility Scale data were analyzed by χ
2 procedures for nominal and categoric data, and Student
t test was used for continuous data types.
Results Depression was a significant predictor of death at 12 months (
P = .04) but not at 6 months (
P = .08). Hostility was not found to be a predictor of death at 6 months or 12 months.
Conclusions Major depression in patients hospitalized after myocardial infarction is a significant univariable predictor of death at 12 months, although it was not a statistically significant predictor after adjusting for other variables. Hostility is not a predictor of death. Prospective studies are needed to determine the impact of aggressive treatment of depression on post–myocardial infarction survival. (Am Heart J 1999;138:549-54.)</description><identifier>ISSN: 0002-8703</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1097-6744</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/S0002-8703(99)70159-6</identifier><identifier>PMID: 10467207</identifier><identifier>CODEN: AHJOA2</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: Mosby, Inc</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Biological and medical sciences ; Cardiology. Vascular system ; Coronary heart disease ; Depressive Disorder - complications ; Depressive Disorder - epidemiology ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Heart ; Hostility ; Humans ; Incidence ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Myocardial Infarction - mortality ; Myocardial Infarction - psychology ; Prognosis ; Risk Assessment</subject><ispartof>The American heart journal, 1999-09, Vol.138 (3), p.549-554</ispartof><rights>1999 Mosby, Inc.</rights><rights>1999 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c456t-95b7c17462864b3a53c6abda89a5b1bdbf99a36a784e532c08ba234a8c2c62a43</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c456t-95b7c17462864b3a53c6abda89a5b1bdbf99a36a784e532c08ba234a8c2c62a43</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0002-8703(99)70159-6$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,3537,27905,27906,45976</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=1974060$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10467207$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kaufmann, Michael W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fitzgibbons, John P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sussman, Elliot J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Reed, James F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Einfalt, Jeaninne M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rodgers, Joanne K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fricchione, Gregory L.</creatorcontrib><title>Relation between myocardial infarction, depression, hostility, and death</title><title>The American heart journal</title><addtitle>Am Heart J</addtitle><description>Objective To examine the independent impact of major depression and hostility on mortality rate at 6 months and 12 months after discharge from the hospital in patients with a myocardial infarction.
Method Three hundred thirty-one patients were prospectively evaluated for depression with a modified version of the National Institute of Mental Health Diagnostic Interview Schedule for major depressive episode. The Cook Medley Hostility Scale data were analyzed by χ
2 procedures for nominal and categoric data, and Student
t test was used for continuous data types.
Results Depression was a significant predictor of death at 12 months (
P = .04) but not at 6 months (
P = .08). Hostility was not found to be a predictor of death at 6 months or 12 months.
Conclusions Major depression in patients hospitalized after myocardial infarction is a significant univariable predictor of death at 12 months, although it was not a statistically significant predictor after adjusting for other variables. Hostility is not a predictor of death. Prospective studies are needed to determine the impact of aggressive treatment of depression on post–myocardial infarction survival. (Am Heart J 1999;138:549-54.)</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cardiology. Vascular system</subject><subject>Coronary heart disease</subject><subject>Depressive Disorder - complications</subject><subject>Depressive Disorder - epidemiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Heart</subject><subject>Hostility</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Incidence</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Myocardial Infarction - mortality</subject><subject>Myocardial Infarction - psychology</subject><subject>Prognosis</subject><subject>Risk Assessment</subject><issn>0002-8703</issn><issn>1097-6744</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1999</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkN1LwzAQwIMobk7_BKUPIgqrJm2aNE8iwy8YCH48h0t6ZZGunUmn7L-33Yb65tPdcb-7XH6EHDN6ySgTVy-U0iTOJU3PlbqQlGUqFjtkyKiSsZCc75LhDzIgByG8d6VIcrFPBoxyIRMqh-ThGStoXVNHBtsvxDqarxoLvnBQRa4uwdu-O44KXHgMYZ3PmtC6yrWrcQR10bWgnR2SvRKqgEfbOCJvd7evk4d4-nT_OLmZxpZnoo1VZqRlkveHcJNClloBpoBcQWaYKUypFKQCZM4xSxNLcwNJyiG3iRUJ8HREzjZ7F775WGJo9dwFi1UFNTbLoGX3Sy7yrAOzDWh9E4LHUi-8m4NfaUZ1r1CvFerej1ZKrxVq0c2dbB9YmjkWf6Y2zjrgdAtAsFCVHmrrwi-nJKeCdtj1BsPOxqdDr4N1WFssnEfb6qJx_1zyDeoRjUc</recordid><startdate>19990901</startdate><enddate>19990901</enddate><creator>Kaufmann, Michael W.</creator><creator>Fitzgibbons, John P.</creator><creator>Sussman, Elliot J.</creator><creator>Reed, James F.</creator><creator>Einfalt, Jeaninne M.</creator><creator>Rodgers, Joanne K.</creator><creator>Fricchione, Gregory L.</creator><general>Mosby, Inc</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19990901</creationdate><title>Relation between myocardial infarction, depression, hostility, and death</title><author>Kaufmann, Michael W. ; Fitzgibbons, John P. ; Sussman, Elliot J. ; Reed, James F. ; Einfalt, Jeaninne M. ; Rodgers, Joanne K. ; Fricchione, Gregory L.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c456t-95b7c17462864b3a53c6abda89a5b1bdbf99a36a784e532c08ba234a8c2c62a43</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1999</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Cardiology. Vascular system</topic><topic>Coronary heart disease</topic><topic>Depressive Disorder - complications</topic><topic>Depressive Disorder - epidemiology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Follow-Up Studies</topic><topic>Heart</topic><topic>Hostility</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Incidence</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Myocardial Infarction - mortality</topic><topic>Myocardial Infarction - psychology</topic><topic>Prognosis</topic><topic>Risk Assessment</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kaufmann, Michael W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fitzgibbons, John P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sussman, Elliot J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Reed, James F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Einfalt, Jeaninne M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rodgers, Joanne K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fricchione, Gregory L.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The American heart journal</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kaufmann, Michael W.</au><au>Fitzgibbons, John P.</au><au>Sussman, Elliot J.</au><au>Reed, James F.</au><au>Einfalt, Jeaninne M.</au><au>Rodgers, Joanne K.</au><au>Fricchione, Gregory L.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Relation between myocardial infarction, depression, hostility, and death</atitle><jtitle>The American heart journal</jtitle><addtitle>Am Heart J</addtitle><date>1999-09-01</date><risdate>1999</risdate><volume>138</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>549</spage><epage>554</epage><pages>549-554</pages><issn>0002-8703</issn><eissn>1097-6744</eissn><coden>AHJOA2</coden><abstract>Objective To examine the independent impact of major depression and hostility on mortality rate at 6 months and 12 months after discharge from the hospital in patients with a myocardial infarction.
Method Three hundred thirty-one patients were prospectively evaluated for depression with a modified version of the National Institute of Mental Health Diagnostic Interview Schedule for major depressive episode. The Cook Medley Hostility Scale data were analyzed by χ
2 procedures for nominal and categoric data, and Student
t test was used for continuous data types.
Results Depression was a significant predictor of death at 12 months (
P = .04) but not at 6 months (
P = .08). Hostility was not found to be a predictor of death at 6 months or 12 months.
Conclusions Major depression in patients hospitalized after myocardial infarction is a significant univariable predictor of death at 12 months, although it was not a statistically significant predictor after adjusting for other variables. Hostility is not a predictor of death. Prospective studies are needed to determine the impact of aggressive treatment of depression on post–myocardial infarction survival. (Am Heart J 1999;138:549-54.)</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Mosby, Inc</pub><pmid>10467207</pmid><doi>10.1016/S0002-8703(99)70159-6</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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| source | MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals |
| subjects | Adult Aged Aged, 80 and over Biological and medical sciences Cardiology. Vascular system Coronary heart disease Depressive Disorder - complications Depressive Disorder - epidemiology Female Follow-Up Studies Heart Hostility Humans Incidence Male Medical sciences Middle Aged Myocardial Infarction - mortality Myocardial Infarction - psychology Prognosis Risk Assessment |
| title | Relation between myocardial infarction, depression, hostility, and death |
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