Decline in the rate of specific opportunistic infections at San Francisco General Hospital, 1994-1997
Prior to the widespread use of potent antiretroviral regimens, care of HIV-infected patients revolved around the prevention and treatment of opportunistic infections and other HIV-related conditions. Highly active antiretroviral therapies (HAART), such as protease inhibitors, became available in the...
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Veröffentlicht in: | AIDS (London) 1998-10, Vol.12 (14), p.1931-1933 |
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container_end_page | 1933 |
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container_issue | 14 |
container_start_page | 1931 |
container_title | AIDS (London) |
container_volume | 12 |
creator | HOLTZER, C. D JACOBSON, M. A HADLEY, W. K HUANG, L STANLEY, H. D MONTANTI, R WONG, M. K STANSELL, J. D |
description | Prior to the widespread use of potent antiretroviral regimens, care of HIV-infected patients revolved around the prevention and treatment of opportunistic infections and other HIV-related conditions. Highly active antiretroviral therapies (HAART), such as protease inhibitors, became available in the United States in late 1995 and early 1996. There have been several recent reports that the rate of severe opportunistic infections has decreased following the widespread use of HAART. We report the changes in rate from 1994 to 1997 of new cases of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia (PCP), cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis, disseminated Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC) infection, and meningitis due to Cryptococcus neoformans at San Francisco General Hospital (SFGH). |
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D ; JACOBSON, M. A ; HADLEY, W. K ; HUANG, L ; STANLEY, H. D ; MONTANTI, R ; WONG, M. K ; STANSELL, J. D</creator><creatorcontrib>HOLTZER, C. D ; JACOBSON, M. A ; HADLEY, W. K ; HUANG, L ; STANLEY, H. D ; MONTANTI, R ; WONG, M. K ; STANSELL, J. D</creatorcontrib><description>Prior to the widespread use of potent antiretroviral regimens, care of HIV-infected patients revolved around the prevention and treatment of opportunistic infections and other HIV-related conditions. Highly active antiretroviral therapies (HAART), such as protease inhibitors, became available in the United States in late 1995 and early 1996. There have been several recent reports that the rate of severe opportunistic infections has decreased following the widespread use of HAART. We report the changes in rate from 1994 to 1997 of new cases of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia (PCP), cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis, disseminated Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC) infection, and meningitis due to Cryptococcus neoformans at San Francisco General Hospital (SFGH).</description><identifier>ISSN: 0269-9370</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1473-5571</identifier><identifier>PMID: 9792398</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hagerstown, MD: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins</publisher><subject>AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections - drug therapy ; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections - epidemiology ; AIDS/HIV ; Anti-HIV Agents - therapeutic use ; Biological and medical sciences ; Cryptococcus neoformans ; Cytomegalovirus ; HIV Infections - complications ; HIV Infections - drug therapy ; Hospitals, General ; Human viral diseases ; Humans ; Infectious diseases ; Medical sciences ; Mycobacterium avium ; Pneumocystis carinii ; San Francisco - epidemiology ; Viral diseases ; Viral diseases of the lymphoid tissue and the blood. 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K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>STANSELL, J. D</creatorcontrib><title>Decline in the rate of specific opportunistic infections at San Francisco General Hospital, 1994-1997</title><title>AIDS (London)</title><addtitle>AIDS</addtitle><description>Prior to the widespread use of potent antiretroviral regimens, care of HIV-infected patients revolved around the prevention and treatment of opportunistic infections and other HIV-related conditions. Highly active antiretroviral therapies (HAART), such as protease inhibitors, became available in the United States in late 1995 and early 1996. There have been several recent reports that the rate of severe opportunistic infections has decreased following the widespread use of HAART. We report the changes in rate from 1994 to 1997 of new cases of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia (PCP), cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis, disseminated Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC) infection, and meningitis due to Cryptococcus neoformans at San Francisco General Hospital (SFGH).</description><subject>AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections - drug therapy</subject><subject>AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections - epidemiology</subject><subject>AIDS/HIV</subject><subject>Anti-HIV Agents - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cryptococcus neoformans</subject><subject>Cytomegalovirus</subject><subject>HIV Infections - complications</subject><subject>HIV Infections - drug therapy</subject><subject>Hospitals, General</subject><subject>Human viral diseases</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infectious diseases</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Mycobacterium avium</subject><subject>Pneumocystis carinii</subject><subject>San Francisco - epidemiology</subject><subject>Viral diseases</subject><subject>Viral diseases of the lymphoid tissue and the blood. 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Aids</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>HOLTZER, C. D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>JACOBSON, M. A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HADLEY, W. K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HUANG, L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>STANLEY, H. D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MONTANTI, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WONG, M. K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>STANSELL, J. D</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>AIDS (London)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>HOLTZER, C. 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There have been several recent reports that the rate of severe opportunistic infections has decreased following the widespread use of HAART. We report the changes in rate from 1994 to 1997 of new cases of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia (PCP), cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis, disseminated Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC) infection, and meningitis due to Cryptococcus neoformans at San Francisco General Hospital (SFGH).</abstract><cop>Hagerstown, MD</cop><pub>Lippincott Williams & Wilkins</pub><pmid>9792398</pmid><tpages>3</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | MEDLINE; Journals@Ovid Complete; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals |
subjects | AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections - drug therapy AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections - epidemiology AIDS/HIV Anti-HIV Agents - therapeutic use Biological and medical sciences Cryptococcus neoformans Cytomegalovirus HIV Infections - complications HIV Infections - drug therapy Hospitals, General Human viral diseases Humans Infectious diseases Medical sciences Mycobacterium avium Pneumocystis carinii San Francisco - epidemiology Viral diseases Viral diseases of the lymphoid tissue and the blood. Aids |
title | Decline in the rate of specific opportunistic infections at San Francisco General Hospital, 1994-1997 |
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