Coping with Pain in the hip or knee in relation to physical disability in community-living elderly people

To investigate the use of pain coping strategies by community-living older people with pain in the hip or knee and the mediating role of coping with pain in the relationship between the chronicity of pain and physical disability. A group of 157 people with pain "in the last month" was iden...

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Veröffentlicht in:Arthritis and rheumatism 1998-08, Vol.11 (4), p.243-252
Hauptverfasser: HOPMAN-ROCK, M, KRAAIMAAT, F. W, ODDING, E, BIJLSMA, J. W. J
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container_end_page 252
container_issue 4
container_start_page 243
container_title Arthritis and rheumatism
container_volume 11
creator HOPMAN-ROCK, M
KRAAIMAAT, F. W
ODDING, E
BIJLSMA, J. W. J
description To investigate the use of pain coping strategies by community-living older people with pain in the hip or knee and the mediating role of coping with pain in the relationship between the chronicity of pain and physical disability. A group of 157 people with pain "in the last month" was identified. Coping with pain was assessed with the Pain Coping Inventory, physical disability with the Sickness Impact Profile, and household and sport activities with a validated structured interview method. People with chronic pain used relatively more "resting," and "reducing demands" as pain coping strategies. Pain chronicity made a significant contribution to physical disability; however, when corrected for other variables in a regression model, no significant partial correlation was found. We conclude that pain coping has a mediating role in the relationship between pain chronicity and physical disability. Less use of "resting" and a physically active lifestyle are independently associated with less physical disability.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/art.1790110405
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ispartof Arthritis and rheumatism, 1998-08, Vol.11 (4), p.243-252
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source MEDLINE; Access via Wiley Online Library; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Adaptation, Psychological
Aged
Biological and medical sciences
Chronic Disease
Disability Evaluation
Disabled Persons - classification
Diseases of the osteoarticular system
Exercise
Female
Humans
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Nursing
Osteoarthritis
Osteoarthritis, Hip - complications
Osteoarthritis, Knee - complications
Pain - etiology
Pain - prevention & control
Pain - psychology
Rest
Self Care - methods
Self Care - psychology
Sickness Impact Profile
Surveys and Questionnaires
title Coping with Pain in the hip or knee in relation to physical disability in community-living elderly people
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