Pharmacological and molecular characterization of 5-hydroxytryptamine(7) receptors in the rat adrenal gland

Serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine; 5-HT) is a potent stimulator of aldosterone secretion in the rat adrenal gland but the type of receptor involved in the mechanism of action of 5-HT remains unknown. The aim of the present study was to determine the pharmacological profile and to clone the receptor res...

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Veröffentlicht in:Molecular pharmacology 1999-09, Vol.56 (3), p.552-561
Hauptverfasser: Contesse, V, Lenglet, S, Grumolato, L, Anouar, Y, Lihrmann, I, Lefebvre, H, Delarue, C, Vaudry, H
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container_end_page 561
container_issue 3
container_start_page 552
container_title Molecular pharmacology
container_volume 56
creator Contesse, V
Lenglet, S
Grumolato, L
Anouar, Y
Lihrmann, I
Lefebvre, H
Delarue, C
Vaudry, H
description Serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine; 5-HT) is a potent stimulator of aldosterone secretion in the rat adrenal gland but the type of receptor involved in the mechanism of action of 5-HT remains unknown. The aim of the present study was to determine the pharmacological profile and to clone the receptor responsible for the corticotropic effect of 5-HT in rat glomerulosa cells. A series of 10 serotonergic receptor agonists and 12 receptor antagonists was used to characterize the receptor mediating the effect of 5-HT on aldosterone secretion from perifused rat adrenocortical slices. Correlation analysis between the potencies of the different compounds in our model and those previously reported for various recombinant 5-HT receptors showed that the rat adrenal 5-HT receptor exhibits the same pharmacological profile as the 5-HT(7) receptor transiently expressed in COS-7 cells (r = 0.82 for agonists, p
doi_str_mv 10.1124/mol.56.3.552
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Cloning of the polymerase chain reaction product confirmed that the amplified DNA corresponded to the 5-HT(7) receptor cDNA sequence. Western blot analysis showed the presence of a protein with an apparent molecular mass of 66 kDa in the adrenal cortex but not in the medulla. Taken together, these data demonstrate that the rat adrenal glomerulosa expresses functional 5-HT(7) receptors. 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Cloning of the polymerase chain reaction product confirmed that the amplified DNA corresponded to the 5-HT(7) receptor cDNA sequence. Western blot analysis showed the presence of a protein with an apparent molecular mass of 66 kDa in the adrenal cortex but not in the medulla. Taken together, these data demonstrate that the rat adrenal glomerulosa expresses functional 5-HT(7) receptors. 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subjects Adrenal Glands - drug effects
Adrenal Glands - metabolism
Aldosterone - metabolism
Animals
Blotting, Western
Male
Rats
Rats, Wistar
Receptors, Serotonin - drug effects
Receptors, Serotonin - metabolism
Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
RNA, Messenger - metabolism
Serotonin Antagonists - pharmacology
Serotonin Receptor Agonists - pharmacology
title Pharmacological and molecular characterization of 5-hydroxytryptamine(7) receptors in the rat adrenal gland
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