Mitochondrial DNA variation in cattle of South China, origin and introgression
Ten restriction endonucleases were used to investigate the mitochondrial DNA restriction fragment length polymorphism (mtDNA RFLP) of 11 native cattle breeds and one cultivated cattle breed in South China. Twenty-three restriction morphs were detected, which can be sorted into five haplotypes. A phy...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Animal genetics 1999-08, Vol.30 (4), p.245-250 |
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| creator | Yu, Y Nie, L He, Z.Q Wen, J.K Jian, C.S Zhang, Y.P |
| description | Ten restriction endonucleases were used to investigate the mitochondrial DNA restriction fragment length polymorphism (mtDNA RFLP) of 11 native cattle breeds and one cultivated cattle breed in South China. Twenty-three restriction morphs were detected, which can be sorted into five haplotypes. A phylogenetic tree of the haplotypes was constructed by using the 'upgma' method. Our study showed that haplotype I and II are identical to the zebu (Bos indicus) and taurine (Bos taurus) haplotypes, respectively. Zebu and taurine were the two major origins of cattle populations in South China, and the zebu probably had more influence on the native cattle population than taurine did. Haplotype III is identical to haplotype I of yak (Bos grunniens), which was only detected in the Diqing cattle breed. Haplotype IV was detected for the first time. This haplotype, found only in Dehong cattle, might be from an independent domestication event, probably from another Bos indicus population. Divergence of haplotypes I and IV occurred about 268,000-535,000 years ago, much earlier than the 10,000-year history of cattle husbandry. Our results also suggest a secondary introgression of mtDNA from yak to Diqing cattle. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1046/j.1365-2052.1999.00483.x |
| format | Article |
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Twenty-three restriction morphs were detected, which can be sorted into five haplotypes. A phylogenetic tree of the haplotypes was constructed by using the 'upgma' method. Our study showed that haplotype I and II are identical to the zebu (Bos indicus) and taurine (Bos taurus) haplotypes, respectively. Zebu and taurine were the two major origins of cattle populations in South China, and the zebu probably had more influence on the native cattle population than taurine did. Haplotype III is identical to haplotype I of yak (Bos grunniens), which was only detected in the Diqing cattle breed. Haplotype IV was detected for the first time. This haplotype, found only in Dehong cattle, might be from an independent domestication event, probably from another Bos indicus population. Divergence of haplotypes I and IV occurred about 268,000-535,000 years ago, much earlier than the 10,000-year history of cattle husbandry. Our results also suggest a secondary introgression of mtDNA from yak to Diqing cattle.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0268-9146</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1365-2052</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2052.1999.00483.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 10467698</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ANGEE3</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Science, Ltd</publisher><subject>Animal Husbandry ; Animals ; Bos indicus ; Bos taurus ; cattle ; Cattle - genetics ; cattle breeds ; China ; DNA, Mitochondrial - genetics ; domestication ; Evolution, Molecular ; genetic diversity ; Genetic Variation ; Genetics, Population ; haplotype ; Haplotypes ; history ; introgression ; mitochondrial DNA ; mtDNA RFLP ; Phylogeny ; Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length ; restriction fragment length polymorphism ; restriction mapping ; Species Specificity ; Time Factors ; yaks ; zebu</subject><ispartof>Animal genetics, 1999-08, Vol.30 (4), p.245-250</ispartof><rights>Copyright Blackwell Science Ltd. Aug 1999</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5013-2a7161a640d10bac28c59f989f1d039cd980aa1e5367dbf7804ebb046df44e8d3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1046%2Fj.1365-2052.1999.00483.x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1046%2Fj.1365-2052.1999.00483.x$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10467698$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Yu, Y</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nie, L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>He, Z.Q</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wen, J.K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jian, C.S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Y.P</creatorcontrib><title>Mitochondrial DNA variation in cattle of South China, origin and introgression</title><title>Animal genetics</title><addtitle>Anim Genet</addtitle><description>Ten restriction endonucleases were used to investigate the mitochondrial DNA restriction fragment length polymorphism (mtDNA RFLP) of 11 native cattle breeds and one cultivated cattle breed in South China. Twenty-three restriction morphs were detected, which can be sorted into five haplotypes. A phylogenetic tree of the haplotypes was constructed by using the 'upgma' method. Our study showed that haplotype I and II are identical to the zebu (Bos indicus) and taurine (Bos taurus) haplotypes, respectively. Zebu and taurine were the two major origins of cattle populations in South China, and the zebu probably had more influence on the native cattle population than taurine did. Haplotype III is identical to haplotype I of yak (Bos grunniens), which was only detected in the Diqing cattle breed. Haplotype IV was detected for the first time. This haplotype, found only in Dehong cattle, might be from an independent domestication event, probably from another Bos indicus population. Divergence of haplotypes I and IV occurred about 268,000-535,000 years ago, much earlier than the 10,000-year history of cattle husbandry. Our results also suggest a secondary introgression of mtDNA from yak to Diqing cattle.</description><subject>Animal Husbandry</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Bos indicus</subject><subject>Bos taurus</subject><subject>cattle</subject><subject>Cattle - genetics</subject><subject>cattle breeds</subject><subject>China</subject><subject>DNA, Mitochondrial - genetics</subject><subject>domestication</subject><subject>Evolution, Molecular</subject><subject>genetic diversity</subject><subject>Genetic Variation</subject><subject>Genetics, Population</subject><subject>haplotype</subject><subject>Haplotypes</subject><subject>history</subject><subject>introgression</subject><subject>mitochondrial DNA</subject><subject>mtDNA RFLP</subject><subject>Phylogeny</subject><subject>Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length</subject><subject>restriction fragment length polymorphism</subject><subject>restriction mapping</subject><subject>Species Specificity</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><subject>yaks</subject><subject>zebu</subject><issn>0268-9146</issn><issn>1365-2052</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1999</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkV9v0zAUxS3ExMrgK0DEA08k-NqJ_0i8VN3omEp5KNMeLSd2Wpc0HnYyum-Pu44J8cKTr3R-58r3HIQywAXgkn3cFkBZlRNckQKklAXGpaDF_hmaPAnP0QQTJnIJJTtFL2PcYowFcHiBTg9LOJNigpZf3eCbje9NcLrLzpfT7E6ncXC-z1yfNXoYOpv5Nlv5cdhks43r9YfMB7dOqu5Ngobg18HGmCyv0Emru2hfP75n6PrzxffZZb74Nv8ymy7ypsJAc6I5MNCsxAZwrRsimkq2UsgWDKayMVJgrcFWlHFTt1zg0tZ1-rRpy9IKQ8_Q--Pe2-B_jjYOaudiY7tO99aPUbEUCscg_gsCJ4yAhAS--wfc-jH06QhFgONSQkUS9OYRGuudNeo2uJ0O9-pPngn4dAR-uc7e_6U_IGqrDvWoQz3q0Jt66E3t1XR-kYZkz492Fwe7f7Lr8EMxTnmlbpZzNbtZXdIFY-oq8W-PfKu90uvgorpekZQwJpJKDpL-BlWIocY</recordid><startdate>199908</startdate><enddate>199908</enddate><creator>Yu, Y</creator><creator>Nie, L</creator><creator>He, Z.Q</creator><creator>Wen, J.K</creator><creator>Jian, C.S</creator><creator>Zhang, Y.P</creator><general>Blackwell Science, Ltd</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>199908</creationdate><title>Mitochondrial DNA variation in cattle of South China, origin and introgression</title><author>Yu, Y ; Nie, L ; He, Z.Q ; Wen, J.K ; Jian, C.S ; Zhang, Y.P</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5013-2a7161a640d10bac28c59f989f1d039cd980aa1e5367dbf7804ebb046df44e8d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1999</creationdate><topic>Animal Husbandry</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Bos indicus</topic><topic>Bos taurus</topic><topic>cattle</topic><topic>Cattle - genetics</topic><topic>cattle breeds</topic><topic>China</topic><topic>DNA, Mitochondrial - genetics</topic><topic>domestication</topic><topic>Evolution, Molecular</topic><topic>genetic diversity</topic><topic>Genetic Variation</topic><topic>Genetics, Population</topic><topic>haplotype</topic><topic>Haplotypes</topic><topic>history</topic><topic>introgression</topic><topic>mitochondrial DNA</topic><topic>mtDNA RFLP</topic><topic>Phylogeny</topic><topic>Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length</topic><topic>restriction fragment length polymorphism</topic><topic>restriction mapping</topic><topic>Species Specificity</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><topic>yaks</topic><topic>zebu</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Yu, Y</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nie, L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>He, Z.Q</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wen, J.K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jian, C.S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Y.P</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Animal genetics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Yu, Y</au><au>Nie, L</au><au>He, Z.Q</au><au>Wen, J.K</au><au>Jian, C.S</au><au>Zhang, Y.P</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Mitochondrial DNA variation in cattle of South China, origin and introgression</atitle><jtitle>Animal genetics</jtitle><addtitle>Anim Genet</addtitle><date>1999-08</date><risdate>1999</risdate><volume>30</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>245</spage><epage>250</epage><pages>245-250</pages><issn>0268-9146</issn><eissn>1365-2052</eissn><coden>ANGEE3</coden><abstract>Ten restriction endonucleases were used to investigate the mitochondrial DNA restriction fragment length polymorphism (mtDNA RFLP) of 11 native cattle breeds and one cultivated cattle breed in South China. Twenty-three restriction morphs were detected, which can be sorted into five haplotypes. A phylogenetic tree of the haplotypes was constructed by using the 'upgma' method. Our study showed that haplotype I and II are identical to the zebu (Bos indicus) and taurine (Bos taurus) haplotypes, respectively. Zebu and taurine were the two major origins of cattle populations in South China, and the zebu probably had more influence on the native cattle population than taurine did. Haplotype III is identical to haplotype I of yak (Bos grunniens), which was only detected in the Diqing cattle breed. Haplotype IV was detected for the first time. This haplotype, found only in Dehong cattle, might be from an independent domestication event, probably from another Bos indicus population. Divergence of haplotypes I and IV occurred about 268,000-535,000 years ago, much earlier than the 10,000-year history of cattle husbandry. Our results also suggest a secondary introgression of mtDNA from yak to Diqing cattle.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Science, Ltd</pub><pmid>10467698</pmid><doi>10.1046/j.1365-2052.1999.00483.x</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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| source | MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete |
| subjects | Animal Husbandry Animals Bos indicus Bos taurus cattle Cattle - genetics cattle breeds China DNA, Mitochondrial - genetics domestication Evolution, Molecular genetic diversity Genetic Variation Genetics, Population haplotype Haplotypes history introgression mitochondrial DNA mtDNA RFLP Phylogeny Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length restriction fragment length polymorphism restriction mapping Species Specificity Time Factors yaks zebu |
| title | Mitochondrial DNA variation in cattle of South China, origin and introgression |
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