Cosmesis and body image after laparoscopic-assisted and open ileocolic resection for Crohn's disease

The objectives of this study were to evaluate body image, cosmetic results, and quality of life in patients with Crohn's disease of the terminal ileum who had either laparoscopic-assisted or open ileocolic resection, and to determine how patients experienced the pre- and postoperative periods a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Surgical endoscopy 1998-11, Vol.12 (11), p.1334-1340
Hauptverfasser: DUNKER, M. S, STIGGELBOUT, A. M, VAN HOGEZAND, R. A, RINGERS, J, GRIFFIOEN, G, BEMELMAN, W. A
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container_end_page 1340
container_issue 11
container_start_page 1334
container_title Surgical endoscopy
container_volume 12
creator DUNKER, M. S
STIGGELBOUT, A. M
VAN HOGEZAND, R. A
RINGERS, J
GRIFFIOEN, G
BEMELMAN, W. A
description The objectives of this study were to evaluate body image, cosmetic results, and quality of life in patients with Crohn's disease of the terminal ileum who had either laparoscopic-assisted or open ileocolic resection, and to determine how patients experienced the pre- and postoperative periods after both procedures. Thirty-four patients participated: 11 patients after open resection (OR), 11 patients after laparoscopic-assisted resection (LR), and 12 patients without resection (WR). Retrospectively, the patients filled out several questionnaires pertaining to body image, hospital experiences, and quality of life. One-way analysis of variance, Student's t-tests, and Pearson's correlation were used for statistical analysis. The cosmetic score was significantly higher in the LR than in the OR group (p < 0.01). Body image correlated strongly with cosmesis and with quality of life. The hospital experiences of the laparoscopic and open groups were similar. Laparoscopic surgery was associated with better cosmesis than open surgery. Patients do not experience laparoscopic surgery any differently from open surgery.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s004649900851
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S ; STIGGELBOUT, A. M ; VAN HOGEZAND, R. A ; RINGERS, J ; GRIFFIOEN, G ; BEMELMAN, W. A</creator><creatorcontrib>DUNKER, M. S ; STIGGELBOUT, A. M ; VAN HOGEZAND, R. A ; RINGERS, J ; GRIFFIOEN, G ; BEMELMAN, W. A</creatorcontrib><description>The objectives of this study were to evaluate body image, cosmetic results, and quality of life in patients with Crohn's disease of the terminal ileum who had either laparoscopic-assisted or open ileocolic resection, and to determine how patients experienced the pre- and postoperative periods after both procedures. Thirty-four patients participated: 11 patients after open resection (OR), 11 patients after laparoscopic-assisted resection (LR), and 12 patients without resection (WR). Retrospectively, the patients filled out several questionnaires pertaining to body image, hospital experiences, and quality of life. One-way analysis of variance, Student's t-tests, and Pearson's correlation were used for statistical analysis. The cosmetic score was significantly higher in the LR than in the OR group (p &lt; 0.01). Body image correlated strongly with cosmesis and with quality of life. The hospital experiences of the laparoscopic and open groups were similar. Laparoscopic surgery was associated with better cosmesis than open surgery. 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One-way analysis of variance, Student's t-tests, and Pearson's correlation were used for statistical analysis. The cosmetic score was significantly higher in the LR than in the OR group (p &lt; 0.01). Body image correlated strongly with cosmesis and with quality of life. The hospital experiences of the laparoscopic and open groups were similar. Laparoscopic surgery was associated with better cosmesis than open surgery. 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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Biological and medical sciences
Body Image
Cicatrix - prevention & control
Colon - surgery
Cosmetic Techniques
Crohn Disease - surgery
Humans
Ileum - surgery
Laparoscopy
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Quality of Life
Stomach, duodenum, intestine, rectum, anus
Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases
Surgery of the digestive system
title Cosmesis and body image after laparoscopic-assisted and open ileocolic resection for Crohn's disease
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