Multicentric osteosarcoma, Rothmund-Thomson syndrome, and secondary nasopharyngeal non-Hodgkin's lymphoma: A case report and review of the literature

Rothmund-Thomson syndrome (RTS) is an autosomal recessive disease characterized by poikiloderma, photosensitivity, skeletal deformities, and other changes. It is also associated with an increased risk of malignancies, including osteosarcoma. Sixteen previous cases of RTS and osteosarcoma have been r...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of pediatric hematology/oncology 1998-09, Vol.20 (5), p.494-497
Hauptverfasser: SPURNEY, C, GORLICK, R, MEYERS, P. A, HEALEY, J. H, HUVOS, A. G
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container_end_page 497
container_issue 5
container_start_page 494
container_title Journal of pediatric hematology/oncology
container_volume 20
creator SPURNEY, C
GORLICK, R
MEYERS, P. A
HEALEY, J. H
HUVOS, A. G
description Rothmund-Thomson syndrome (RTS) is an autosomal recessive disease characterized by poikiloderma, photosensitivity, skeletal deformities, and other changes. It is also associated with an increased risk of malignancies, including osteosarcoma. Sixteen previous cases of RTS and osteosarcoma have been reported. A patient with RTS in whom multicentric osteosarcoma developed is described. After surgery and chemotherapy, a secondary malignant neoplasm (SMN) developed consistent with nasopharyngeal non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. The patient was treated with anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody and is in complete remission. This is the first report of a patient with RTS treated for osteosarcoma in whom a SMN developed. Potential factors involved in this SMN include genetic predisposition and previous chemotherapy.
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subjects Adult
Antibodies, Monoclonal - immunology
Antibodies, Monoclonal - therapeutic use
Antigens, CD20 - immunology
Biological and medical sciences
Bone Neoplasms - drug therapy
Bone Neoplasms - pathology
Bone Neoplasms - physiopathology
Dermatology
Female
Humans
Infant, Newborn
Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin - drug therapy
Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin - pathology
Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin - physiopathology
Male
Medical sciences
Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms - drug therapy
Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms - pathology
Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms - physiopathology
Neoplasms, Second Primary
Osteosarcoma - drug therapy
Osteosarcoma - pathology
Osteosarcoma - physiopathology
Rothmund-Thomson Syndrome
Skin involvement in other diseases. Miscellaneous. General aspects
title Multicentric osteosarcoma, Rothmund-Thomson syndrome, and secondary nasopharyngeal non-Hodgkin's lymphoma: A case report and review of the literature
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