Chemokine Receptors and their Crucial Role in Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection: Major Breakthroughs in HIV Research

Within the last three years, major progress in the understanding of acquired immune deficiency syndrome pathogenesis has been achieved. The discovery that human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), in addition to the CD4 receptor, requires the presence of a coreceptor in order to infect cells has led to a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Scandinavian journal of immunology 1998-10, Vol.48 (4), p.339-346
Hauptverfasser: Kristiansen, Knudsen, Eugen‐Olsen
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container_title Scandinavian journal of immunology
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creator Kristiansen
Knudsen
Eugen‐Olsen
description Within the last three years, major progress in the understanding of acquired immune deficiency syndrome pathogenesis has been achieved. The discovery that human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), in addition to the CD4 receptor, requires the presence of a coreceptor in order to infect cells has led to a series of breakthroughs in HIV research and knowledge. These include an increased understanding of viral entry, a connection of viral phenotype to specific coreceptor use, and an unequivocal linkage of a single human gene to host susceptibility. All in all these achievements provide a number of promising new strategies for combating HIV.
doi_str_mv 10.1046/j.1365-3083.1998.00438.x
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subjects AIDS/HIV
HIV Infections - immunology
HIV Infections - virology
HIV-1 - physiology
HIV-2 - physiology
Human immunodeficiency virus
Humans
Receptors, Chemokine - physiology
Receptors, Virus - physiology
Virus Replication - immunology
title Chemokine Receptors and their Crucial Role in Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection: Major Breakthroughs in HIV Research
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