Emotional Responsivity and Transient Myocardial Ischemia
This study examined the relationship between "emotional responsivity" (i.e., individuals who exhibit relatively large variations of self-reported tension levels) and myocardial ischemia. One hundred thirty-six patients with coronary artery disease underwent 48 hr ambulatory eletrocardiogra...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of consulting and clinical psychology 1999-08, Vol.67 (4), p.605-610 |
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| container_title | Journal of consulting and clinical psychology |
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| creator | Carels, Robert A Sherwood, Andrew Babyak, Michael Gullette, Elizabeth C. D Coleman, R. Edward Waugh, Robert Jiang, Wei Blumenthal, James A |
| description | This study examined the relationship between "emotional responsivity" (i.e., individuals who exhibit relatively large variations of self-reported tension levels) and myocardial ischemia. One hundred thirty-six patients with coronary artery disease underwent 48 hr ambulatory eletrocardiographic (ECG) monitoring and laboratory mental stress testing using radionuclide angiocardiography. Compared with individuals characterized as low emotional responders, a higher proportion of individuals characterized as high emotional responders exhibited wall motion abnormalities in response to laboratory mental stress testing and were more likely to exhibit ECG ST-segment depression (≥1 mm for ≥1 min) during routine daily activities. These results suggest that emotional responsivity may represent an individual difference characteristic that is associated with an increased likelihood of exhibiting myocardial ischemia in both the laboratory and the real-world setting. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1037/0022-006X.67.4.605 |
| format | Article |
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D ; Coleman, R. Edward ; Waugh, Robert ; Jiang, Wei ; Blumenthal, James A</creator><creatorcontrib>Carels, Robert A ; Sherwood, Andrew ; Babyak, Michael ; Gullette, Elizabeth C. D ; Coleman, R. Edward ; Waugh, Robert ; Jiang, Wei ; Blumenthal, James A</creatorcontrib><description>This study examined the relationship between "emotional responsivity" (i.e., individuals who exhibit relatively large variations of self-reported tension levels) and myocardial ischemia. One hundred thirty-six patients with coronary artery disease underwent 48 hr ambulatory eletrocardiographic (ECG) monitoring and laboratory mental stress testing using radionuclide angiocardiography. Compared with individuals characterized as low emotional responders, a higher proportion of individuals characterized as high emotional responders exhibited wall motion abnormalities in response to laboratory mental stress testing and were more likely to exhibit ECG ST-segment depression (≥1 mm for ≥1 min) during routine daily activities. These results suggest that emotional responsivity may represent an individual difference characteristic that is associated with an increased likelihood of exhibiting myocardial ischemia in both the laboratory and the real-world setting.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-006X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1939-2117</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1037/0022-006X.67.4.605</identifier><identifier>PMID: 10450634</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JCLPBC</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: American Psychological Association</publisher><subject>Adaptation, Psychological ; Adult ; Aged ; Angina Pectoris - psychology ; Angiocardiography ; Arousal ; Biological and medical sciences ; Cardiology. Vascular system ; Cardiovascular disease ; Coronary Disease - psychology ; Coronary diseases ; Electrocardiography, Ambulatory ; Emotional Responses ; Emotional responsiveness ; Emotions ; Exercise - psychology ; Female ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Heart ; Heart Disorders ; Human ; Humans ; Illness and personality ; Illness, stress and coping ; Individuality ; Ischaemia ; Ischemia ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Myocardial Infarction - psychology ; Myocarditis. Cardiomyopathies ; Patients ; Psychological Stress ; Psychology ; Psychology and medicine ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychology. Psychophysiology ; Relationship ; Risk Factors ; Stress ; Stress Reactions</subject><ispartof>Journal of consulting and clinical psychology, 1999-08, Vol.67 (4), p.605-610</ispartof><rights>1999 American Psychological Association</rights><rights>1999 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright American Psychological Association Aug 1999</rights><rights>1999, American Psychological Association</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a470t-bc84b327ed10a3b9ddc3143bc57b00a82d88eca2501c5dee5128b1dc7b2165fd3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27848,27903,27904,30978,30979</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=1899014$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10450634$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Carels, Robert A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sherwood, Andrew</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Babyak, Michael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gullette, Elizabeth C. D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Coleman, R. Edward</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Waugh, Robert</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jiang, Wei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Blumenthal, James A</creatorcontrib><title>Emotional Responsivity and Transient Myocardial Ischemia</title><title>Journal of consulting and clinical psychology</title><addtitle>J Consult Clin Psychol</addtitle><description>This study examined the relationship between "emotional responsivity" (i.e., individuals who exhibit relatively large variations of self-reported tension levels) and myocardial ischemia. One hundred thirty-six patients with coronary artery disease underwent 48 hr ambulatory eletrocardiographic (ECG) monitoring and laboratory mental stress testing using radionuclide angiocardiography. Compared with individuals characterized as low emotional responders, a higher proportion of individuals characterized as high emotional responders exhibited wall motion abnormalities in response to laboratory mental stress testing and were more likely to exhibit ECG ST-segment depression (≥1 mm for ≥1 min) during routine daily activities. These results suggest that emotional responsivity may represent an individual difference characteristic that is associated with an increased likelihood of exhibiting myocardial ischemia in both the laboratory and the real-world setting.</description><subject>Adaptation, Psychological</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Angina Pectoris - psychology</subject><subject>Angiocardiography</subject><subject>Arousal</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cardiology. Vascular system</subject><subject>Cardiovascular disease</subject><subject>Coronary Disease - psychology</subject><subject>Coronary diseases</subject><subject>Electrocardiography, Ambulatory</subject><subject>Emotional Responses</subject><subject>Emotional responsiveness</subject><subject>Emotions</subject><subject>Exercise - psychology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Heart</subject><subject>Heart Disorders</subject><subject>Human</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Illness and personality</subject><subject>Illness, stress and coping</subject><subject>Individuality</subject><subject>Ischaemia</subject><subject>Ischemia</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Myocardial Infarction - psychology</subject><subject>Myocarditis. Cardiomyopathies</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Psychological Stress</subject><subject>Psychology</subject><subject>Psychology and medicine</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychophysiology</subject><subject>Relationship</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Stress</subject><subject>Stress Reactions</subject><issn>0022-006X</issn><issn>1939-2117</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1999</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>K30</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNqF0U1LXDEUgOEglTq1_QMuZGiLuzuek-8si9gqKIJY6C7kJhmM3C9v7hTm3zfDDFUEdRUCzzmBvIQcISwQmDoFoLQCkH8WUi34QoLYIzM0zFQUUX0gs__ggHzK-QEAsKCP5ACBC5CMz4g-b_sp9Z1r5rcxD32X0980reeuC_O70ZVr7Kb59br3bgypqMvs72Ob3Geyv3RNjl925yH5_fP87uyiurr5dXn246pyXMFU1V7zmlEVA4JjtQnBM-Ss9kLVAE7ToHX0jgpAL0KMAqmuMXhVU5RiGdghOdnuHcb-cRXzZNuUfWwa18V-la00RqGk4l0oFEcuJBT49QV86Fdj-YGyDDkHRQ1_C1EsX8eoVgV9ew2hQM00E8wURbfKj33OY1zaYUytG9cWwW5C2k0nu-lkpbLclkZl6Hi3elW3MTwb2ZYr4PsOuOxdsyytfMpPThsD-Iy5wdkhr0vGKfkmZuv98PTcPx_zryo</recordid><startdate>19990801</startdate><enddate>19990801</enddate><creator>Carels, Robert A</creator><creator>Sherwood, Andrew</creator><creator>Babyak, Michael</creator><creator>Gullette, Elizabeth C. 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Psychology</topic><topic>Heart</topic><topic>Heart Disorders</topic><topic>Human</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Illness and personality</topic><topic>Illness, stress and coping</topic><topic>Individuality</topic><topic>Ischaemia</topic><topic>Ischemia</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Myocardial Infarction - psychology</topic><topic>Myocarditis. Cardiomyopathies</topic><topic>Patients</topic><topic>Psychological Stress</topic><topic>Psychology</topic><topic>Psychology and medicine</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychophysiology</topic><topic>Relationship</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Stress</topic><topic>Stress Reactions</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Carels, Robert A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sherwood, Andrew</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Babyak, Michael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gullette, Elizabeth C. D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Coleman, R. 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D</au><au>Coleman, R. Edward</au><au>Waugh, Robert</au><au>Jiang, Wei</au><au>Blumenthal, James A</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Emotional Responsivity and Transient Myocardial Ischemia</atitle><jtitle>Journal of consulting and clinical psychology</jtitle><addtitle>J Consult Clin Psychol</addtitle><date>1999-08-01</date><risdate>1999</risdate><volume>67</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>605</spage><epage>610</epage><pages>605-610</pages><issn>0022-006X</issn><eissn>1939-2117</eissn><coden>JCLPBC</coden><abstract>This study examined the relationship between "emotional responsivity" (i.e., individuals who exhibit relatively large variations of self-reported tension levels) and myocardial ischemia. One hundred thirty-six patients with coronary artery disease underwent 48 hr ambulatory eletrocardiographic (ECG) monitoring and laboratory mental stress testing using radionuclide angiocardiography. Compared with individuals characterized as low emotional responders, a higher proportion of individuals characterized as high emotional responders exhibited wall motion abnormalities in response to laboratory mental stress testing and were more likely to exhibit ECG ST-segment depression (≥1 mm for ≥1 min) during routine daily activities. These results suggest that emotional responsivity may represent an individual difference characteristic that is associated with an increased likelihood of exhibiting myocardial ischemia in both the laboratory and the real-world setting.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Psychological Association</pub><pmid>10450634</pmid><doi>10.1037/0022-006X.67.4.605</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Adaptation, Psychological Adult Aged Angina Pectoris - psychology Angiocardiography Arousal Biological and medical sciences Cardiology. Vascular system Cardiovascular disease Coronary Disease - psychology Coronary diseases Electrocardiography, Ambulatory Emotional Responses Emotional responsiveness Emotions Exercise - psychology Female Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Heart Heart Disorders Human Humans Illness and personality Illness, stress and coping Individuality Ischaemia Ischemia Male Medical sciences Middle Aged Myocardial Infarction - psychology Myocarditis. Cardiomyopathies Patients Psychological Stress Psychology Psychology and medicine Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychology. Psychophysiology Relationship Risk Factors Stress Stress Reactions |
| title | Emotional Responsivity and Transient Myocardial Ischemia |
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