Cyclooxygenase and inflammation in Alzheimer's disease: Experimental approaches and clinical interventions

Many epidemiological studies suggest that use of non‐steroidal anti‐inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) delay or slow the clinical expression of Alzheimer's disease (AD). While it has been demonstrated that neurodegeneration in AD is accompanied by specific inflammatory mechanisms, including activation...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of neuroscience research 1998-10, Vol.54 (1), p.1-6
1. Verfasser: Pasinetti, Giulio Maria
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description Many epidemiological studies suggest that use of non‐steroidal anti‐inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) delay or slow the clinical expression of Alzheimer's disease (AD). While it has been demonstrated that neurodegeneration in AD is accompanied by specific inflammatory mechanisms, including activation of the complement cascade and the accumulation and activation of microglia, the mechanism by which NSAIDs might affect these or other pathophysiological processes relevant to AD has been unclear. New evidence that cyclooxygenase (COX) is involved in neurodegeneration along with the development of selective COX inhibitors has led to renewed interest in the therapeutic potential of NSAIDs in AD. J. Neurosci. Res. 54:1–6, 1998. © 1998 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/(SICI)1097-4547(19981001)54:1<1::AID-JNR1>3.0.CO;2-M
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subjects Alzheimer Disease - drug therapy
Alzheimer Disease - metabolism
Alzheimer Disease - pathology
Alzheimer's disease
Animals
Anti-Inflammatory Agents - therapeutic use
Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal - therapeutic use
Brain - metabolism
Brain - pathology
cyclooxygenase
Cyclooxygenase 2
Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors
Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors - therapeutic use
Humans
inflammation
Inflammation - drug therapy
Inflammation - pathology
Isoenzymes - metabolism
Membrane Proteins
NSAIDs
Oxidative Stress
Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases - metabolism
title Cyclooxygenase and inflammation in Alzheimer's disease: Experimental approaches and clinical interventions
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