Quantification of third-body damage and its effect on UHMWPE wear with different types of femoral head
We examined stainless-steel, cobalt-chrome, titanium and alumina and zirconia ceramic femoral heads retrieved at revision surgery. All the heads had articulated against ultra-high-molecular-weight-polyethylene (UHMWPE) acetabular cups. We studied the simulation of third-body damage and the wear of U...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of bone and joint surgery. British volume 1998-09, Vol.80 (5), p.894-899 |
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| container_title | Journal of bone and joint surgery. British volume |
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| creator | MINAKAWA, H STONE, M. H WROBLEWSKI, B. M LANCASTER, J. G INGHAM, E FISHER, J |
| description | We examined stainless-steel, cobalt-chrome, titanium and alumina and zirconia ceramic femoral heads retrieved at revision surgery. All the heads had articulated against ultra-high-molecular-weight-polyethylene (UHMWPE) acetabular cups. We studied the simulation of third-body damage and the wear of UHMWPE against the various materials used for the heads. The surfaces of the retrieved heads were analysed using a two-dimensional contacting profilometer. Third-body damage was characterised by the mean height of the scratches above the mean line (Rpm). The alumina ceramic and zirconia ceramic retrieved heads were found to have significantly less damage. In laboratory studies the ceramics were also more resistant to simulated third-body damage than the metal alloys. We studied the wear of UHMWPE against the damaged counterfaces in simple configuration tests. The damaged ceramics produced less polyethylene wear than the damaged metal counterfaces. The wear factor of UHMWPE against the damaged materials was dependent on the amount of damage to the counterface (Rp). Our study has shown the benefit of using the harder and more damage-resistant ceramic materials for femoral heads. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1302/0301-620X.80B5.0800894 |
| format | Article |
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H ; WROBLEWSKI, B. M ; LANCASTER, J. G ; INGHAM, E ; FISHER, J</creator><creatorcontrib>MINAKAWA, H ; STONE, M. H ; WROBLEWSKI, B. M ; LANCASTER, J. G ; INGHAM, E ; FISHER, J</creatorcontrib><description>We examined stainless-steel, cobalt-chrome, titanium and alumina and zirconia ceramic femoral heads retrieved at revision surgery. All the heads had articulated against ultra-high-molecular-weight-polyethylene (UHMWPE) acetabular cups. We studied the simulation of third-body damage and the wear of UHMWPE against the various materials used for the heads. The surfaces of the retrieved heads were analysed using a two-dimensional contacting profilometer. Third-body damage was characterised by the mean height of the scratches above the mean line (Rpm). The alumina ceramic and zirconia ceramic retrieved heads were found to have significantly less damage. In laboratory studies the ceramics were also more resistant to simulated third-body damage than the metal alloys. We studied the wear of UHMWPE against the damaged counterfaces in simple configuration tests. The damaged ceramics produced less polyethylene wear than the damaged metal counterfaces. The wear factor of UHMWPE against the damaged materials was dependent on the amount of damage to the counterface (Rp). Our study has shown the benefit of using the harder and more damage-resistant ceramic materials for femoral heads.</description><edition>British volume</edition><identifier>ISSN: 0301-620X</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 2049-4394</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2044-5377</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2049-4408</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1302/0301-620X.80B5.0800894</identifier><identifier>PMID: 9768905</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JBSUAK</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: British Editorial Society of Bone and Joint Surgery</publisher><subject>Aluminum Oxide ; Biological and medical sciences ; Chromium Alloys ; Femur Head ; Hip Prosthesis ; Humans ; In Vitro Techniques ; Medical sciences ; Polyethylenes ; Stainless Steel ; Stress, Mechanical ; Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases ; Technology. Biomaterials. Equipments ; Zirconium</subject><ispartof>Journal of bone and joint surgery. 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The alumina ceramic and zirconia ceramic retrieved heads were found to have significantly less damage. In laboratory studies the ceramics were also more resistant to simulated third-body damage than the metal alloys. We studied the wear of UHMWPE against the damaged counterfaces in simple configuration tests. The damaged ceramics produced less polyethylene wear than the damaged metal counterfaces. The wear factor of UHMWPE against the damaged materials was dependent on the amount of damage to the counterface (Rp). Our study has shown the benefit of using the harder and more damage-resistant ceramic materials for femoral heads.</description><subject>Aluminum Oxide</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Chromium Alloys</subject><subject>Femur Head</subject><subject>Hip Prosthesis</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>In Vitro Techniques</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Polyethylenes</subject><subject>Stainless Steel</subject><subject>Stress, Mechanical</subject><subject>Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases</subject><subject>Technology. Biomaterials. 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H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WROBLEWSKI, B. M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LANCASTER, J. G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>INGHAM, E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>FISHER, J</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of bone and joint surgery. British volume</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>MINAKAWA, H</au><au>STONE, M. H</au><au>WROBLEWSKI, B. M</au><au>LANCASTER, J. G</au><au>INGHAM, E</au><au>FISHER, J</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Quantification of third-body damage and its effect on UHMWPE wear with different types of femoral head</atitle><jtitle>Journal of bone and joint surgery. British volume</jtitle><addtitle>J Bone Joint Surg Br</addtitle><date>1998-09</date><risdate>1998</risdate><volume>80</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>894</spage><epage>899</epage><pages>894-899</pages><issn>0301-620X</issn><issn>2049-4394</issn><eissn>2044-5377</eissn><eissn>2049-4408</eissn><coden>JBSUAK</coden><abstract>We examined stainless-steel, cobalt-chrome, titanium and alumina and zirconia ceramic femoral heads retrieved at revision surgery. All the heads had articulated against ultra-high-molecular-weight-polyethylene (UHMWPE) acetabular cups. We studied the simulation of third-body damage and the wear of UHMWPE against the various materials used for the heads. The surfaces of the retrieved heads were analysed using a two-dimensional contacting profilometer. Third-body damage was characterised by the mean height of the scratches above the mean line (Rpm). The alumina ceramic and zirconia ceramic retrieved heads were found to have significantly less damage. In laboratory studies the ceramics were also more resistant to simulated third-body damage than the metal alloys. We studied the wear of UHMWPE against the damaged counterfaces in simple configuration tests. The damaged ceramics produced less polyethylene wear than the damaged metal counterfaces. The wear factor of UHMWPE against the damaged materials was dependent on the amount of damage to the counterface (Rp). Our study has shown the benefit of using the harder and more damage-resistant ceramic materials for femoral heads.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>British Editorial Society of Bone and Joint Surgery</pub><pmid>9768905</pmid><doi>10.1302/0301-620X.80B5.0800894</doi><tpages>6</tpages><edition>British volume</edition><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Aluminum Oxide Biological and medical sciences Chromium Alloys Femur Head Hip Prosthesis Humans In Vitro Techniques Medical sciences Polyethylenes Stainless Steel Stress, Mechanical Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases Technology. Biomaterials. Equipments Zirconium |
| title | Quantification of third-body damage and its effect on UHMWPE wear with different types of femoral head |
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