Analysis of fibrinolytic proteins in relation to DNA ploidy in prostate cancer

The tissue concentrations of urokinase‐type plasminogen activator (u‐PA), urokinase‐type plasminogen activator receptor (u‐PAR), plasminogen activator inhibitor type 1 (PAI‐1) and tissue‐type plasminogen activator (t‐PA) were investigated by an ELISA technique in normal and malignant samples of the...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of cancer 1998-10, Vol.78 (3), p.320-325
Hauptverfasser: Plas, Eugen, Carroll, Veronica A., Jilch, Ruth, Mihaly, Judith, Vesely, Michael, Ulrich, Walter, Pflüger, Heinz, Binder, Bernd R.
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container_end_page 325
container_issue 3
container_start_page 320
container_title International journal of cancer
container_volume 78
creator Plas, Eugen
Carroll, Veronica A.
Jilch, Ruth
Mihaly, Judith
Vesely, Michael
Ulrich, Walter
Pflüger, Heinz
Binder, Bernd R.
description The tissue concentrations of urokinase‐type plasminogen activator (u‐PA), urokinase‐type plasminogen activator receptor (u‐PAR), plasminogen activator inhibitor type 1 (PAI‐1) and tissue‐type plasminogen activator (t‐PA) were investigated by an ELISA technique in normal and malignant samples of the prostate from 24 patients undergoing radical prostatectomy for organ‐confined prostate cancer. The median concentration of u‐PA was significantly higher in cancerous than in normal prostate tissue (p = 0.006). No significant increase of u‐PAR, PAI‐1 and t‐PA was found in cancer tissue in comparison with the benign samples (p > 0.05). Assessment of the relationship between fibrinolytic proteins and DNA ploidy revealed an increased u‐PA, u‐PAR and PAI‐1 in diploid prostate cancer as compared with the normal controls. However, in aneuploid cancer u‐PA remained high but u‐PAR and PAI‐1 were decreased. This led to a higher local concentration of u‐PA in aneuploid samples than in normal prostate and in diploid prostate cancer. No alteration of median t‐PA was found in benign prostate or in diploid or aneuploid prostate cancer. The altered expression of u‐PA, u‐PAR and PAI‐1 in diploid and aneuploid prostate cancer suggests a possible role of fibrinolytic proteins in the different biologic behavior of tumors, and may be one explanation for the higher metastatic potential of aneuploid tumors. Int. J. Cancer 78:320–325, 1998© 1998 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0215(19981029)78:3<320::AID-IJC11>3.0.CO;2-A
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The median concentration of u‐PA was significantly higher in cancerous than in normal prostate tissue (p = 0.006). No significant increase of u‐PAR, PAI‐1 and t‐PA was found in cancer tissue in comparison with the benign samples (p &gt; 0.05). Assessment of the relationship between fibrinolytic proteins and DNA ploidy revealed an increased u‐PA, u‐PAR and PAI‐1 in diploid prostate cancer as compared with the normal controls. However, in aneuploid cancer u‐PA remained high but u‐PAR and PAI‐1 were decreased. This led to a higher local concentration of u‐PA in aneuploid samples than in normal prostate and in diploid prostate cancer. No alteration of median t‐PA was found in benign prostate or in diploid or aneuploid prostate cancer. The altered expression of u‐PA, u‐PAR and PAI‐1 in diploid and aneuploid prostate cancer suggests a possible role of fibrinolytic proteins in the different biologic behavior of tumors, and may be one explanation for the higher metastatic potential of aneuploid tumors. Int. J. Cancer 78:320–325, 1998© 1998 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0020-7136</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1097-0215</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0215(19981029)78:3&lt;320::AID-IJC11&gt;3.0.CO;2-A</identifier><identifier>PMID: 9766566</identifier><identifier>CODEN: IJCNAW</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisher><subject>Aged ; Biological and medical sciences ; DNA - genetics ; DNA, Neoplasm - genetics ; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay ; Fibrinolysis ; Humans ; Immunohistochemistry ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Nephrology. 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The median concentration of u‐PA was significantly higher in cancerous than in normal prostate tissue (p = 0.006). No significant increase of u‐PAR, PAI‐1 and t‐PA was found in cancer tissue in comparison with the benign samples (p &gt; 0.05). Assessment of the relationship between fibrinolytic proteins and DNA ploidy revealed an increased u‐PA, u‐PAR and PAI‐1 in diploid prostate cancer as compared with the normal controls. However, in aneuploid cancer u‐PA remained high but u‐PAR and PAI‐1 were decreased. This led to a higher local concentration of u‐PA in aneuploid samples than in normal prostate and in diploid prostate cancer. No alteration of median t‐PA was found in benign prostate or in diploid or aneuploid prostate cancer. The altered expression of u‐PA, u‐PAR and PAI‐1 in diploid and aneuploid prostate cancer suggests a possible role of fibrinolytic proteins in the different biologic behavior of tumors, and may be one explanation for the higher metastatic potential of aneuploid tumors. Int. J. Cancer 78:320–325, 1998© 1998 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</pub><pmid>9766566</pmid><doi>10.1002/(SICI)1097-0215(19981029)78:3&lt;320::AID-IJC11&gt;3.0.CO;2-A</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Aged
Biological and medical sciences
DNA - genetics
DNA, Neoplasm - genetics
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
Fibrinolysis
Humans
Immunohistochemistry
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Nephrology. Urinary tract diseases
Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1 - analysis
Ploidies
Prostate - chemistry
Prostate - metabolism
Prostatic Neoplasms - chemistry
Prostatic Neoplasms - genetics
Prostatic Neoplasms - metabolism
Prostatic Neoplasms - pathology
Receptors, Cell Surface - analysis
Receptors, Urokinase Plasminogen Activator
Tissue Plasminogen Activator - analysis
Tumors of the urinary system
Urinary tract. Prostate gland
Urokinase-Type Plasminogen Activator - analysis
title Analysis of fibrinolytic proteins in relation to DNA ploidy in prostate cancer
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