Parainfluenza Virus Infection Among Adults Hospitalized for Lower Respiratory Tract Infection
To better define the contribution of human parainfluenza viruses (HPIVs) to lower respiratory tract infection in adults, we tested acute- and convalescent-phase serum specimens from hospitalized adults participating in a population-based prospective study of lower respiratory tract infection during...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Clinical infectious diseases 1999-07, Vol.29 (1), p.134-140 |
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description | To better define the contribution of human parainfluenza viruses (HPIVs) to lower respiratory tract infection in adults, we tested acute- and convalescent-phase serum specimens from hospitalized adults participating in a population-based prospective study of lower respiratory tract infection during 1991–1992. We tested all available specimens from the epidemic seasons for each virus and ∼300 randomly selected specimens from the corresponding off-seasons for antibodies to HPIV-1, HPIV-2, or HPIV-3. During the respective epidemic season, HPIV-1 infection was detected in 18 (2.5%) of 721 and HPIV-3 infection in 22 (3.1%) of 705 patients with lower respiratory tract infection. Only 2 (0.2%) of 1,057 patients tested positive for HPIV-2 infection. No HPIV-1 infections and only 2 (0.7% of 281 patients tested) HPIV-3 infections were detected during the off-seasons. HPIV-1 and HPIV-3 were among the four most frequently identified infections associated with lower respiratory tract infection during their respective outbreak seasons. |
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We tested all available specimens from the epidemic seasons for each virus and ∼300 randomly selected specimens from the corresponding off-seasons for antibodies to HPIV-1, HPIV-2, or HPIV-3. During the respective epidemic season, HPIV-1 infection was detected in 18 (2.5%) of 721 and HPIV-3 infection in 22 (3.1%) of 705 patients with lower respiratory tract infection. Only 2 (0.2%) of 1,057 patients tested positive for HPIV-2 infection. No HPIV-1 infections and only 2 (0.7% of 281 patients tested) HPIV-3 infections were detected during the off-seasons. HPIV-1 and HPIV-3 were among the four most frequently identified infections associated with lower respiratory tract infection during their respective outbreak seasons.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1058-4838</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1537-6591</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1086/520142</identifier><identifier>PMID: 10433576</identifier><identifier>CODEN: CIDIEL</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Chicago, IL: The University of Chicago Press</publisher><subject>Adult ; Antibodies ; Biological and medical sciences ; Clinical Articles ; Disease Outbreaks ; Epidemics ; Etiology ; Female ; Hospitalization ; Human viral diseases ; Humans ; Infections ; Infectious diseases ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Parainfluenza Virus 1, Human - immunology ; Parainfluenza Virus 2, Human - immunology ; Parainfluenza Virus 3, Human - immunology ; Paramyxoviridae infections ; Paramyxoviridae Infections - epidemiology ; Paramyxoviridae Infections - immunology ; Paramyxoviridae Infections - virology ; Pathogens ; Patient Discharge ; Pneumonia, Viral - epidemiology ; Pneumonia, Viral - immunology ; Pneumonia, Viral - virology ; Prospective Studies ; Respiratory tract infections ; Specimens ; Viral diseases ; Viral diseases of the respiratory system and ent viral diseases ; Viral pneumonia ; Viruses</subject><ispartof>Clinical infectious diseases, 1999-07, Vol.29 (1), p.134-140</ispartof><rights>Copyright 1999 The Infectious Diseases Society of America</rights><rights>1999 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c395t-7344d44018a25c305a7bf359aebc7e0dceeaa0feca3ef3a18d08c20181734ed23</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/4481935$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/4481935$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>309,310,314,776,780,785,786,799,23909,23910,25118,27901,27902,57992,58225</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=1875264$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10433576$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Marx, Arthur</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gary, Howard E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Marston, Barbara J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Erdman, Dean D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Breiman, Robert F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Török, Thomas J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Plouffe, Joseph F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>File, Thomas M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Anderson, Larry J.</creatorcontrib><title>Parainfluenza Virus Infection Among Adults Hospitalized for Lower Respiratory Tract Infection</title><title>Clinical infectious diseases</title><addtitle>Clinical Infectious Diseases</addtitle><description>To better define the contribution of human parainfluenza viruses (HPIVs) to lower respiratory tract infection in adults, we tested acute- and convalescent-phase serum specimens from hospitalized adults participating in a population-based prospective study of lower respiratory tract infection during 1991–1992. We tested all available specimens from the epidemic seasons for each virus and ∼300 randomly selected specimens from the corresponding off-seasons for antibodies to HPIV-1, HPIV-2, or HPIV-3. During the respective epidemic season, HPIV-1 infection was detected in 18 (2.5%) of 721 and HPIV-3 infection in 22 (3.1%) of 705 patients with lower respiratory tract infection. Only 2 (0.2%) of 1,057 patients tested positive for HPIV-2 infection. No HPIV-1 infections and only 2 (0.7% of 281 patients tested) HPIV-3 infections were detected during the off-seasons. HPIV-1 and HPIV-3 were among the four most frequently identified infections associated with lower respiratory tract infection during their respective outbreak seasons.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Antibodies</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Clinical Articles</subject><subject>Disease Outbreaks</subject><subject>Epidemics</subject><subject>Etiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Hospitalization</subject><subject>Human viral diseases</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infections</subject><subject>Infectious diseases</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Parainfluenza Virus 1, Human - immunology</subject><subject>Parainfluenza Virus 2, Human - immunology</subject><subject>Parainfluenza Virus 3, Human - immunology</subject><subject>Paramyxoviridae infections</subject><subject>Paramyxoviridae Infections - epidemiology</subject><subject>Paramyxoviridae Infections - immunology</subject><subject>Paramyxoviridae Infections - virology</subject><subject>Pathogens</subject><subject>Patient Discharge</subject><subject>Pneumonia, Viral - epidemiology</subject><subject>Pneumonia, Viral - immunology</subject><subject>Pneumonia, Viral - virology</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Respiratory tract infections</subject><subject>Specimens</subject><subject>Viral diseases</subject><subject>Viral diseases of the respiratory system and ent viral diseases</subject><subject>Viral pneumonia</subject><subject>Viruses</subject><issn>1058-4838</issn><issn>1537-6591</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1999</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpNkFFr2zAUhUVZabp2-wWj6KHsza1kSbb8GNp1KQRaSlrKYIgb-XoodaxUstnSXz8Nh2ZP93LPdw7cQ8hnzi4408WlyhmX-QE55kqUWaEq_iHtTOlMaqEn5GOMK8Y410wdkQlnUghVFsfk5z0EcF3TDti9AX1yYYj0tmvQ9s53dLr23S86rYe2j3Tm48b10Lo3rGnjA5373xjoA6ZzgN6HLV0EsP3ef0oOG2gjftrNE_J4821xNcvmd99vr6bzzIpK9VkppKylZFxDrqxgCsplI1QFuLQlstoiArCUCQIbAVzXTNv0sObJiXUuTsjXMXcT_OuAsTdrFy22LXToh2iKqpKqUnwP2uBjDNiYTXBrCFvDmflXpBmLTODZLnFYrrH-DxubS8D5DoBooW0CdNbFPadLlRcyYV9GbBVTQe-ylJpXQiU5G2UXe_zzLkN4MUUpSmVmzz_MjHHBb66FUeIvzyiS0A</recordid><startdate>19990701</startdate><enddate>19990701</enddate><creator>Marx, Arthur</creator><creator>Gary, Howard E.</creator><creator>Marston, Barbara J.</creator><creator>Erdman, Dean D.</creator><creator>Breiman, Robert F.</creator><creator>Török, Thomas J.</creator><creator>Plouffe, Joseph F.</creator><creator>File, Thomas M.</creator><creator>Anderson, Larry J.</creator><general>The University of Chicago Press</general><general>University of Chicago Press</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19990701</creationdate><title>Parainfluenza Virus Infection Among Adults Hospitalized for Lower Respiratory Tract Infection</title><author>Marx, Arthur ; 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source | Jstor Complete Legacy; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals |
subjects | Adult Antibodies Biological and medical sciences Clinical Articles Disease Outbreaks Epidemics Etiology Female Hospitalization Human viral diseases Humans Infections Infectious diseases Male Medical sciences Parainfluenza Virus 1, Human - immunology Parainfluenza Virus 2, Human - immunology Parainfluenza Virus 3, Human - immunology Paramyxoviridae infections Paramyxoviridae Infections - epidemiology Paramyxoviridae Infections - immunology Paramyxoviridae Infections - virology Pathogens Patient Discharge Pneumonia, Viral - epidemiology Pneumonia, Viral - immunology Pneumonia, Viral - virology Prospective Studies Respiratory tract infections Specimens Viral diseases Viral diseases of the respiratory system and ent viral diseases Viral pneumonia Viruses |
title | Parainfluenza Virus Infection Among Adults Hospitalized for Lower Respiratory Tract Infection |
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