Membrane perturbing factor in reticulocyte lysate, which is transiently activated by proteases

Proteases have been used to examine the topology of proteins on various membranes. We reexamined the conditions of protease treatment for rough microsomal membranes and found that proteinase K degraded the lumenal proteins in the presence of reticulocyte lysate. The lysate treated with either heat o...

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Veröffentlicht in:FEBS letters 1999-07, Vol.454 (3), p.345-348
Hauptverfasser: Sakaki, Kenjiro, Sakaguchi, Masao, Ota, Kazuhisa, Mihara, Katsuyoshi
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container_end_page 348
container_issue 3
container_start_page 345
container_title FEBS letters
container_volume 454
creator Sakaki, Kenjiro
Sakaguchi, Masao
Ota, Kazuhisa
Mihara, Katsuyoshi
description Proteases have been used to examine the topology of proteins on various membranes. We reexamined the conditions of protease treatment for rough microsomal membranes and found that proteinase K degraded the lumenal proteins in the presence of reticulocyte lysate. The lysate treated with either heat or N-ethylmaleimide no longer promoted the degradation. The reticulocyte dependent degradation was also observed with papain, trypsin, and elastase. This activity was transiently generated by treating reticulocyte lysate short-term with trypsin. We thus concluded that a membrane perturbing factor(s) must exist in reticulocyte which is transiently activated by protease treatment.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0014-5793(99)00842-X
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subjects Animals
Dogs
Endopeptidase K - metabolism
Membrane Proteins - metabolism
Membrane topology
Microsomes - metabolism
mPL, mature prolactin
PDI protein disulfide isomerase
pPL, preprolactin: RL, reticulocyte lysate
Protease treatment: Membrane degradation
Rabbits
Reticulocytes - metabolism
RM, rough microsomal membrane
Substrate Specificity
title Membrane perturbing factor in reticulocyte lysate, which is transiently activated by proteases
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