Crystalline electric field as a probe for long-range antiferromagnetic order and superconducting state of CeFeAsO(1-x)F(x)
We use inelastic neutron scattering to study the crystalline electric field (CEF) excitations of Ce3+ in CeFeAsO(1-x)F(x) (x=0, 0.16). For nonsuperconducting CeFeAsO, the Ce CEF levels have three magnetic doublets in the paramagnetic state, but these doublets split into six singlets when the Fe ions...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Physical review letters 2008-11, Vol.101 (21), p.217002-217002 |
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| container_title | Physical review letters |
| container_volume | 101 |
| creator | Chi, Songxue Adroja, D T Guidi, T Bewley, R Li, Shiliang Zhao, Jun Lynn, J W Brown, C M Qiu, Y Chen, G F Lou, J L Wang, N L Dai, Pengcheng |
| description | We use inelastic neutron scattering to study the crystalline electric field (CEF) excitations of Ce3+ in CeFeAsO(1-x)F(x) (x=0, 0.16). For nonsuperconducting CeFeAsO, the Ce CEF levels have three magnetic doublets in the paramagnetic state, but these doublets split into six singlets when the Fe ions order antiferromagnetically. For superconducting CeFeAsO0.84F0.16 T(c)=41 K), where the static antiferromagnetic order is suppressed, the Ce CEF levels have three magnetic doublets at [formula: see text], 18.7, 58.4 meV at all temperatures. Careful measurements of the intrinsic linewidth Gamma and the peak position of the 18.7 meV mode reveal a clear anomaly at T(c), consistent with a strong enhancement of local magnetic susceptibility chi'' [formula: see text] below T(c). These results suggest that CEF excitations in the rare-earth oxypnictides can be used as a probe of spin dynamics in the nearby FeAs planes. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.217002 |
| format | Article |
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For nonsuperconducting CeFeAsO, the Ce CEF levels have three magnetic doublets in the paramagnetic state, but these doublets split into six singlets when the Fe ions order antiferromagnetically. For superconducting CeFeAsO0.84F0.16 T(c)=41 K), where the static antiferromagnetic order is suppressed, the Ce CEF levels have three magnetic doublets at [formula: see text], 18.7, 58.4 meV at all temperatures. Careful measurements of the intrinsic linewidth Gamma and the peak position of the 18.7 meV mode reveal a clear anomaly at T(c), consistent with a strong enhancement of local magnetic susceptibility chi'' [formula: see text] below T(c). These results suggest that CEF excitations in the rare-earth oxypnictides can be used as a probe of spin dynamics in the nearby FeAs planes.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0031-9007</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.217002</identifier><identifier>PMID: 19113445</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States</publisher><ispartof>Physical review letters, 2008-11, Vol.101 (21), p.217002-217002</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27903,27904</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19113445$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Chi, Songxue</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Adroja, D T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guidi, T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bewley, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Shiliang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Jun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lynn, J W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brown, C M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qiu, Y</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, G F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lou, J L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, N L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dai, Pengcheng</creatorcontrib><title>Crystalline electric field as a probe for long-range antiferromagnetic order and superconducting state of CeFeAsO(1-x)F(x)</title><title>Physical review letters</title><addtitle>Phys Rev Lett</addtitle><description>We use inelastic neutron scattering to study the crystalline electric field (CEF) excitations of Ce3+ in CeFeAsO(1-x)F(x) (x=0, 0.16). For nonsuperconducting CeFeAsO, the Ce CEF levels have three magnetic doublets in the paramagnetic state, but these doublets split into six singlets when the Fe ions order antiferromagnetically. For superconducting CeFeAsO0.84F0.16 T(c)=41 K), where the static antiferromagnetic order is suppressed, the Ce CEF levels have three magnetic doublets at [formula: see text], 18.7, 58.4 meV at all temperatures. Careful measurements of the intrinsic linewidth Gamma and the peak position of the 18.7 meV mode reveal a clear anomaly at T(c), consistent with a strong enhancement of local magnetic susceptibility chi'' [formula: see text] below T(c). These results suggest that CEF excitations in the rare-earth oxypnictides can be used as a probe of spin dynamics in the nearby FeAs planes.</description><issn>0031-9007</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNo1kE1Lw0AYhPeg2Fr9C2VP0h5S9ytfxxKsCoWK6DlsNu_GyGYTdzfS-usNWE8Dw8wDMwgtKdlQSvj9y8fJv8L3HkLYUEI3jKaEsAs0J4TTKCcknaFr7z8JIZQl2RWa0ZxSLkQ8Rz-FO_kgjWktYDCggmsV1i2YGkuPJR5cXwHWvcOmt03kpG0ASxtaDc71nWwshKnRuxrc5NfYjwM41dt6VKG1DZ7oAXCvcQE72PrDikbH9W51XN-gSy2Nh9uzLtD77uGteIr2h8fnYruPBsrzEMWp5gnJdJIIxmqWpblgJK2YSCHjNIulqohUNc0Ir0CLRMRK1yLmQkKmKsb5At39cacpXyP4UHatV2CMtNCPvkzynCUpS6bg8hwcqw7qcnBtJ92p_H-L_wI_TG2W</recordid><startdate>20081121</startdate><enddate>20081121</enddate><creator>Chi, Songxue</creator><creator>Adroja, D T</creator><creator>Guidi, T</creator><creator>Bewley, R</creator><creator>Li, Shiliang</creator><creator>Zhao, Jun</creator><creator>Lynn, J W</creator><creator>Brown, C M</creator><creator>Qiu, Y</creator><creator>Chen, G F</creator><creator>Lou, J L</creator><creator>Wang, N L</creator><creator>Dai, Pengcheng</creator><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20081121</creationdate><title>Crystalline electric field as a probe for long-range antiferromagnetic order and superconducting state of CeFeAsO(1-x)F(x)</title><author>Chi, Songxue ; Adroja, D T ; Guidi, T ; Bewley, R ; Li, Shiliang ; Zhao, Jun ; Lynn, J W ; Brown, C M ; Qiu, Y ; Chen, G F ; Lou, J L ; Wang, N L ; Dai, Pengcheng</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-p139t-57f3608f66422d28794207b247e83185acb0acd1803bef4645cfd4534ae8cb233</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Chi, Songxue</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Adroja, D T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guidi, T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bewley, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Shiliang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Jun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lynn, J W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brown, C M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qiu, Y</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, G F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lou, J L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, N L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dai, Pengcheng</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Physical review letters</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Chi, Songxue</au><au>Adroja, D T</au><au>Guidi, T</au><au>Bewley, R</au><au>Li, Shiliang</au><au>Zhao, Jun</au><au>Lynn, J W</au><au>Brown, C M</au><au>Qiu, Y</au><au>Chen, G F</au><au>Lou, J L</au><au>Wang, N L</au><au>Dai, Pengcheng</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Crystalline electric field as a probe for long-range antiferromagnetic order and superconducting state of CeFeAsO(1-x)F(x)</atitle><jtitle>Physical review letters</jtitle><addtitle>Phys Rev Lett</addtitle><date>2008-11-21</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>101</volume><issue>21</issue><spage>217002</spage><epage>217002</epage><pages>217002-217002</pages><issn>0031-9007</issn><abstract>We use inelastic neutron scattering to study the crystalline electric field (CEF) excitations of Ce3+ in CeFeAsO(1-x)F(x) (x=0, 0.16). For nonsuperconducting CeFeAsO, the Ce CEF levels have three magnetic doublets in the paramagnetic state, but these doublets split into six singlets when the Fe ions order antiferromagnetically. For superconducting CeFeAsO0.84F0.16 T(c)=41 K), where the static antiferromagnetic order is suppressed, the Ce CEF levels have three magnetic doublets at [formula: see text], 18.7, 58.4 meV at all temperatures. Careful measurements of the intrinsic linewidth Gamma and the peak position of the 18.7 meV mode reveal a clear anomaly at T(c), consistent with a strong enhancement of local magnetic susceptibility chi'' [formula: see text] below T(c). These results suggest that CEF excitations in the rare-earth oxypnictides can be used as a probe of spin dynamics in the nearby FeAs planes.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pmid>19113445</pmid><doi>10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.217002</doi><tpages>1</tpages></addata></record> |
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| title | Crystalline electric field as a probe for long-range antiferromagnetic order and superconducting state of CeFeAsO(1-x)F(x) |
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