Simple and rapid high-performance liquid chromatography analysis of propentofylline and its main metabolites in serum using a direct injection technique

A rapid, simple and reliable high‐performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) column‐switching method with UV detection (270 nm) for the simultaneous determination of propentofylline and its metabolites in human and rat sera was developed. The method involves direct injection of serum onto an HPLC colu...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biomedical chromatography 1999-08, Vol.13 (5), p.340-343
Hauptverfasser: Kuroda, Naotaka, Hamachi, Yozo, Aoki, Noriko, Wada, Mitsuhiro, Tanigawa, Mihoko, Nakashima, Kenichiro
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container_end_page 343
container_issue 5
container_start_page 340
container_title Biomedical chromatography
container_volume 13
creator Kuroda, Naotaka
Hamachi, Yozo
Aoki, Noriko
Wada, Mitsuhiro
Tanigawa, Mihoko
Nakashima, Kenichiro
description A rapid, simple and reliable high‐performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) column‐switching method with UV detection (270 nm) for the simultaneous determination of propentofylline and its metabolites in human and rat sera was developed. The method involves direct injection of serum onto an HPLC column, which contains a shielded hydrophobic stationary phase for the separation of analytes from proteins in serum, and then loading the analytes onto a short octadecylsilylated silica gel (ODS) column using a switching valve. Propentofylline and its three metabolites in serum were separated from the serum components within 30 min after the injection. The detection limits (S/N = 3) of analytes spiked in human and rat sera ranged from 0.08 to 0.57 nmol/mL, and the net volume of serum used was 20 µL. The relative standard deviations for within‐ and between‐day variations using rat serum were less than 4.3 and 5.6%, respectively. The method was used to determine propentofylline and its main metabolites in rat serum after a single intravenous dose of propentofylline (5 mg/kg). Copyright © 1999 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/(SICI)1099-0801(199908)13:5<340::AID-BMC883>3.0.CO;2-V
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The method was used to determine propentofylline and its main metabolites in rat serum after a single intravenous dose of propentofylline (5 mg/kg). 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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Animals
Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
Humans
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
Indicators and Reagents
Neuroprotective Agents - analysis
Neuroprotective Agents - blood
Neuroprotective Agents - pharmacokinetics
Rats
Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet
Xanthines - analysis
Xanthines - blood
Xanthines - pharmacokinetics
title Simple and rapid high-performance liquid chromatography analysis of propentofylline and its main metabolites in serum using a direct injection technique
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