Depression in Family Caregivers of Cancer Patients: The Feeling of Burden As a Predictor of Depression

The purpose of this study was to explore the prevalence of and to identify the predictors of depression in family caregivers of cancer patients. We enrolled 310 caregivers of cancer patients from the National Cancer Center, Korea, on this study and obtained demographic information for both patients...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of clinical oncology 2008-12, Vol.26 (36), p.5890-5895
Hauptverfasser: YOUNG SUN RHEE, YOUNG HO YUN, NAM SHIN KIM, PARK, Sohee, DONG OK SHIN, KWANG MI LEE, HAN JIN YOO, JEONG HWA KIM, SOON OK KIM, LEE, Ran, YOUN OK LEE
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container_end_page 5895
container_issue 36
container_start_page 5890
container_title Journal of clinical oncology
container_volume 26
creator YOUNG SUN RHEE
YOUNG HO YUN
NAM SHIN KIM
PARK, Sohee
DONG OK SHIN
KWANG MI LEE
HAN JIN YOO
JEONG HWA KIM
SOON OK KIM
LEE, Ran
YOUN OK LEE
description The purpose of this study was to explore the prevalence of and to identify the predictors of depression in family caregivers of cancer patients. We enrolled 310 caregivers of cancer patients from the National Cancer Center, Korea, on this study and obtained demographic information for both patients and caregivers. To assess caregiver depression and its predictors, we used the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), the Caregiver Quality of Life Index-Cancer, and the Family Impact Questionnaire. We used logistic regression analysis to identify independent predictors of caregiver depression. The majority (67%) of caregivers had high depression scores (BDI > 13), and 35% had very high depression scores (BDI > 21). In a multiple logistic regression model, caregivers who were women, the spouse of the patient, in poor health, feeling burdened, adapting poorly, unable to function normally, or caring for a patient with poor Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status were more likely to experience depression (P < .01 for all values). Depression was highly prevalent among cancer patient family caregivers, and care burden was its best predictor. Interventions aimed at reducing the psychiatric effects of cancer should focus not only on the patient but also on the caregiver.
doi_str_mv 10.1200/JCO.2007.15.3957
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source MEDLINE; American Society of Clinical Oncology Online Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Adult and adolescent clinical studies
Biological and medical sciences
Caregivers - psychology
Depression
Depression - epidemiology
Female
Humans
Korea - epidemiology
Logistic Models
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Mood disorders
Neoplasms - nursing
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychopathology. Psychiatry
Quality of Life
Spouses
Surveys and Questionnaires
Tumors
title Depression in Family Caregivers of Cancer Patients: The Feeling of Burden As a Predictor of Depression
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