Femoral anteversion and neck-shaft angle in children with cerebral palsy
A database of femoral anteversion and neck-shaft angle was compiled of measurements made by the trigonometric fluoroscopic method of 147 patients (267 hips) with cerebral palsy. The angles of femoral anteversion were similar at early ages between healthy children and children with cerebral palsy. Ho...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Clinical orthopaedics and related research 1999-07, Vol.364 (364), p.194-204 |
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| container_title | Clinical orthopaedics and related research |
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| creator | BOBROFF, E. D CHAMBERS, H. G SARTORIS, D. J WYATT, M. P SUTHERLAND, D. H |
| description | A database of femoral anteversion and neck-shaft angle was compiled of measurements made by the trigonometric fluoroscopic method of 147 patients (267 hips) with cerebral palsy. The angles of femoral anteversion were similar at early ages between healthy children and children with cerebral palsy. However, as the age of the children increased, those with cerebral palsy showed little change in anteversion angle, whereas the healthy children had progressively decreasing angles of femoral anteversion as they approached adulthood. The neck-shaft angle was increased significantly in children with cerebral palsy compared with the angles of healthy children. Patients who were ambulatory were shown to have an increased angle of femoral anteversion and a decreased neck-shaft angle compared with nonambulatory patients. There was no significant difference in angles among the various distributions of involvement, including patients with diplegia, hemiplegia, and quadriplegia. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1097/00003086-199907000-00025 |
| format | Article |
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D ; CHAMBERS, H. G ; SARTORIS, D. J ; WYATT, M. P ; SUTHERLAND, D. H</creator><creatorcontrib>BOBROFF, E. D ; CHAMBERS, H. G ; SARTORIS, D. J ; WYATT, M. P ; SUTHERLAND, D. H</creatorcontrib><description>A database of femoral anteversion and neck-shaft angle was compiled of measurements made by the trigonometric fluoroscopic method of 147 patients (267 hips) with cerebral palsy. The angles of femoral anteversion were similar at early ages between healthy children and children with cerebral palsy. However, as the age of the children increased, those with cerebral palsy showed little change in anteversion angle, whereas the healthy children had progressively decreasing angles of femoral anteversion as they approached adulthood. The neck-shaft angle was increased significantly in children with cerebral palsy compared with the angles of healthy children. Patients who were ambulatory were shown to have an increased angle of femoral anteversion and a decreased neck-shaft angle compared with nonambulatory patients. There was no significant difference in angles among the various distributions of involvement, including patients with diplegia, hemiplegia, and quadriplegia.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0009-921X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1528-1132</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1097/00003086-199907000-00025</identifier><identifier>PMID: 10416409</identifier><identifier>CODEN: CORTBR</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Heidelberg: Springer</publisher><subject>Activities of Daily Living ; Adolescent ; Age Factors ; Anthropometry - methods ; Biological and medical sciences ; Case-Control Studies ; cerebral palsy ; Cerebral Palsy - diagnostic imaging ; Cerebral Palsy - pathology ; Cerebral Palsy - physiopathology ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Disease Progression ; Femur - diagnostic imaging ; Femur - growth & development ; Femur - pathology ; Femur Neck - diagnostic imaging ; Femur Neck - growth & development ; Femur Neck - pathology ; Fluoroscopy - methods ; Gait ; Humans ; Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects) ; Medical sciences ; Osteoarticular system. Muscles ; Pathology. Cytology. Biochemistry. Spectrometry. 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D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>CHAMBERS, H. G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SARTORIS, D. J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WYATT, M. P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SUTHERLAND, D. H</creatorcontrib><title>Femoral anteversion and neck-shaft angle in children with cerebral palsy</title><title>Clinical orthopaedics and related research</title><addtitle>Clin Orthop Relat Res</addtitle><description>A database of femoral anteversion and neck-shaft angle was compiled of measurements made by the trigonometric fluoroscopic method of 147 patients (267 hips) with cerebral palsy. The angles of femoral anteversion were similar at early ages between healthy children and children with cerebral palsy. However, as the age of the children increased, those with cerebral palsy showed little change in anteversion angle, whereas the healthy children had progressively decreasing angles of femoral anteversion as they approached adulthood. The neck-shaft angle was increased significantly in children with cerebral palsy compared with the angles of healthy children. Patients who were ambulatory were shown to have an increased angle of femoral anteversion and a decreased neck-shaft angle compared with nonambulatory patients. There was no significant difference in angles among the various distributions of involvement, including patients with diplegia, hemiplegia, and quadriplegia.</description><subject>Activities of Daily Living</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Age Factors</subject><subject>Anthropometry - methods</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Case-Control Studies</subject><subject>cerebral palsy</subject><subject>Cerebral Palsy - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Cerebral Palsy - pathology</subject><subject>Cerebral Palsy - physiopathology</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Disease Progression</subject><subject>Femur - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Femur - growth & development</subject><subject>Femur - pathology</subject><subject>Femur Neck - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Femur Neck - growth & development</subject><subject>Femur Neck - pathology</subject><subject>Fluoroscopy - methods</subject><subject>Gait</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Osteoarticular system. Muscles</subject><subject>Pathology. Cytology. Biochemistry. Spectrometry. Miscellaneous investigative techniques</subject><subject>Reference Values</subject><subject>Regression Analysis</subject><subject>Reproducibility of Results</subject><subject>Sensitivity and Specificity</subject><issn>0009-921X</issn><issn>1528-1132</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1999</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkF1LwzAUhoMobk7_gvRCvIuefDRNLmU4JwjeKHhXTtPUVbt2Jp2yf2_q5sedgXDOCc97Ag8hCYMLBia7hHgEaEWZMQayONF4ebpHxizlmjIm-D4ZxzdDDWdPI3IUwssQkik_JCMGkikJZkzmM7fsPDYJtr17dz7UXRv7MmmdfaVhgVUfx-fGJXWb2EXdlN61yUfdLxLrvCuG6AqbsDkmB1Ws7mRXJ-Rxdv0wndO7-5vb6dUdtRKgp66omAbFJSBaBIUIGc9Qa7CopdZKAS9SxXUWey1F6kotGaQFguEmlWJCzrd7V757W7vQ58s6WNc02LpuHXI1CBGp-hdkmVJCMBNBvQWt70LwrspXvl6i3-QM8kF3_q07_9Gdf-mO0dPdH-ti6co_wa3fCJztAAwWm8pja-vwyxkQShvxCXvmhXQ</recordid><startdate>19990701</startdate><enddate>19990701</enddate><creator>BOBROFF, E. D</creator><creator>CHAMBERS, H. G</creator><creator>SARTORIS, D. 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H</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c400t-ebf1806240aaca06aa0727a880ca84886602b562878868435ed84105ba0929543</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1999</creationdate><topic>Activities of Daily Living</topic><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Age Factors</topic><topic>Anthropometry - methods</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Case-Control Studies</topic><topic>cerebral palsy</topic><topic>Cerebral Palsy - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Cerebral Palsy - pathology</topic><topic>Cerebral Palsy - physiopathology</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>Disease Progression</topic><topic>Femur - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Femur - growth & development</topic><topic>Femur - pathology</topic><topic>Femur Neck - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Femur Neck - growth & development</topic><topic>Femur Neck - pathology</topic><topic>Fluoroscopy - methods</topic><topic>Gait</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Osteoarticular system. Muscles</topic><topic>Pathology. Cytology. Biochemistry. Spectrometry. Miscellaneous investigative techniques</topic><topic>Reference Values</topic><topic>Regression Analysis</topic><topic>Reproducibility of Results</topic><topic>Sensitivity and Specificity</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>BOBROFF, E. D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>CHAMBERS, H. G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SARTORIS, D. J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WYATT, M. P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SUTHERLAND, D. 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H</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Femoral anteversion and neck-shaft angle in children with cerebral palsy</atitle><jtitle>Clinical orthopaedics and related research</jtitle><addtitle>Clin Orthop Relat Res</addtitle><date>1999-07-01</date><risdate>1999</risdate><volume>364</volume><issue>364</issue><spage>194</spage><epage>204</epage><pages>194-204</pages><issn>0009-921X</issn><eissn>1528-1132</eissn><coden>CORTBR</coden><abstract>A database of femoral anteversion and neck-shaft angle was compiled of measurements made by the trigonometric fluoroscopic method of 147 patients (267 hips) with cerebral palsy. The angles of femoral anteversion were similar at early ages between healthy children and children with cerebral palsy. However, as the age of the children increased, those with cerebral palsy showed little change in anteversion angle, whereas the healthy children had progressively decreasing angles of femoral anteversion as they approached adulthood. The neck-shaft angle was increased significantly in children with cerebral palsy compared with the angles of healthy children. Patients who were ambulatory were shown to have an increased angle of femoral anteversion and a decreased neck-shaft angle compared with nonambulatory patients. There was no significant difference in angles among the various distributions of involvement, including patients with diplegia, hemiplegia, and quadriplegia.</abstract><cop>Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer</pub><pmid>10416409</pmid><doi>10.1097/00003086-199907000-00025</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Activities of Daily Living Adolescent Age Factors Anthropometry - methods Biological and medical sciences Case-Control Studies cerebral palsy Cerebral Palsy - diagnostic imaging Cerebral Palsy - pathology Cerebral Palsy - physiopathology Child Child, Preschool Disease Progression Femur - diagnostic imaging Femur - growth & development Femur - pathology Femur Neck - diagnostic imaging Femur Neck - growth & development Femur Neck - pathology Fluoroscopy - methods Gait Humans Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects) Medical sciences Osteoarticular system. Muscles Pathology. Cytology. Biochemistry. Spectrometry. Miscellaneous investigative techniques Reference Values Regression Analysis Reproducibility of Results Sensitivity and Specificity |
| title | Femoral anteversion and neck-shaft angle in children with cerebral palsy |
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