Anterolateral thigh flap: A review of 168 cases
The anterolateral thigh flap based on the descending branch of the lateral circumflex femoral vessel is one of the musculocutaneous or septocutaneous flaps in the thigh. The descending branch of the lateral circumflex femoral vessel has either perforating branches or direct cutaneous branches from t...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Microsurgery 1999, Vol.19 (5), p.232-238 |
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| creator | Luo, Shengkang Raffoul, Wassim Luo, Jinhui Luo, Lishen Gao, Jianhua Chen, Linfeng Egloff, Daniel V. |
| description | The anterolateral thigh flap based on the descending branch of the lateral circumflex femoral vessel is one of the musculocutaneous or septocutaneous flaps in the thigh. The descending branch of the lateral circumflex femoral vessel has either perforating branches or direct cutaneous branches from the intermuscular space to the anterolateral femoral skin. Since 1983, we have transferred 168 anterolateral thigh flaps for reconstruction of old burn scars, infected wounds, carcinoma excisions, for coverage of open bone fracture of the lower leg, and for congenital diseases. One hundred fifty‐two cases were free flaps. The other 16 cases were pedicled flaps. The skin branches were divided into four types in our clinical series: musculocutaneous perforators (135/168 [80.4%]); intermuscular cutaneous perforators (16/168 [9.5%]); direct cutaneous branches (14/168 [8.3%]); and tiny cutaneous perforators (3/168 [1.8%]). The results were satisfactory. Only one case resulted in a failure due to tiny cutaneous branches. © 1999 Wiley‐Liss, Inc. MICROSURGERY 19:232–238 1999 |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1002/(SICI)1098-2752(1999)19:5<232::AID-MICR5>3.0.CO;2-S |
| format | Article |
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The descending branch of the lateral circumflex femoral vessel has either perforating branches or direct cutaneous branches from the intermuscular space to the anterolateral femoral skin. Since 1983, we have transferred 168 anterolateral thigh flaps for reconstruction of old burn scars, infected wounds, carcinoma excisions, for coverage of open bone fracture of the lower leg, and for congenital diseases. One hundred fifty‐two cases were free flaps. The other 16 cases were pedicled flaps. The skin branches were divided into four types in our clinical series: musculocutaneous perforators (135/168 [80.4%]); intermuscular cutaneous perforators (16/168 [9.5%]); direct cutaneous branches (14/168 [8.3%]); and tiny cutaneous perforators (3/168 [1.8%]). The results were satisfactory. Only one case resulted in a failure due to tiny cutaneous branches. © 1999 Wiley‐Liss, Inc. MICROSURGERY 19:232–238 1999</description><identifier>ISSN: 0738-1085</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1098-2752</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1098-2752(1999)19:5<232::AID-MICR5>3.0.CO;2-S</identifier><identifier>PMID: 10413789</identifier><identifier>CODEN: MSRGDQ</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: John Wiley & Sons, Inc</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Biological and medical sciences ; Cadaver ; Female ; Fibula - injuries ; Fractures, Bone - surgery ; Hand Injuries - surgery ; Humans ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Microsurgery ; Middle Aged ; Orthopedic surgery ; Soft Tissue Injuries - surgery ; Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases ; Surgical Flaps - blood supply ; Surgical Flaps - pathology ; Thigh - surgery ; Treatment Outcome</subject><ispartof>Microsurgery, 1999, Vol.19 (5), p.232-238</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 1999 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.</rights><rights>1999 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright 1999 Wiley-Liss, Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4275-d689dcc52138985e3f77fa4593337d25c05de90f4feb2e3af86d0ffb10b8af483</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2F%28SICI%291098-2752%281999%2919%3A5%3C232%3A%3AAID-MICR5%3E3.0.CO%3B2-S$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2F%28SICI%291098-2752%281999%2919%3A5%3C232%3A%3AAID-MICR5%3E3.0.CO%3B2-S$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,4010,27900,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=1896652$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10413789$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Luo, Shengkang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Raffoul, Wassim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Luo, Jinhui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Luo, Lishen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gao, Jianhua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Linfeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Egloff, Daniel V.</creatorcontrib><title>Anterolateral thigh flap: A review of 168 cases</title><title>Microsurgery</title><addtitle>Microsurgery</addtitle><description>The anterolateral thigh flap based on the descending branch of the lateral circumflex femoral vessel is one of the musculocutaneous or septocutaneous flaps in the thigh. The descending branch of the lateral circumflex femoral vessel has either perforating branches or direct cutaneous branches from the intermuscular space to the anterolateral femoral skin. Since 1983, we have transferred 168 anterolateral thigh flaps for reconstruction of old burn scars, infected wounds, carcinoma excisions, for coverage of open bone fracture of the lower leg, and for congenital diseases. One hundred fifty‐two cases were free flaps. The other 16 cases were pedicled flaps. The skin branches were divided into four types in our clinical series: musculocutaneous perforators (135/168 [80.4%]); intermuscular cutaneous perforators (16/168 [9.5%]); direct cutaneous branches (14/168 [8.3%]); and tiny cutaneous perforators (3/168 [1.8%]). The results were satisfactory. Only one case resulted in a failure due to tiny cutaneous branches. © 1999 Wiley‐Liss, Inc. MICROSURGERY 19:232–238 1999</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cadaver</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fibula - injuries</subject><subject>Fractures, Bone - surgery</subject><subject>Hand Injuries - surgery</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Microsurgery</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Orthopedic surgery</subject><subject>Soft Tissue Injuries - surgery</subject><subject>Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases</subject><subject>Surgical Flaps - blood supply</subject><subject>Surgical Flaps - pathology</subject><subject>Thigh - surgery</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><issn>0738-1085</issn><issn>1098-2752</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1999</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kNFu0zAUQC0EYmXwCygPCG0P6a7tOLY7hFQyKJEGldoBj1duYrNA2hS7ZezvcUg1kEC8XEvW0blXh5BzCmMKwM5OlmVRnlLQKmVSsBOqtT6leiJeMM4mk2l5kb4ri4V4yccwLubnLF3eI6M7_j4ZgeQqpaDEEXkUwhcA0Frqh-SIQka5VHpEzqabnfVda-I0bbK7bj5fJ64120kyTbz93tibpHMJzVVSmWDDY_LAmTbYJ4f3mHx48_qqeJtezmdlMb1MqywuT-tc6bqqBKNcaSUsd1I6kwnNOZc1ExWI2mpwmbMrZrlxKq_BuRWFlTIuU_yYPB-8W99929uww3UTKtu2ZmO7fcBca8hyJiK4HMDKdyF463Drm7Xxt0gB-46IfUfsu2DfBfuOcaDA2BExdsRfHZEjYDFHhstofXpYv1-tbf2HcwgXgWcHwITKtM6bTdWE35zSeS5YxK4G7KZp7e1fp_33sn8dNnxEbTpom7CzP-60xn_FXHIp8NP7Gc4K9WqxkB_xgv8ERjinIA</recordid><startdate>1999</startdate><enddate>1999</enddate><creator>Luo, Shengkang</creator><creator>Raffoul, Wassim</creator><creator>Luo, Jinhui</creator><creator>Luo, Lishen</creator><creator>Gao, Jianhua</creator><creator>Chen, Linfeng</creator><creator>Egloff, Daniel V.</creator><general>John Wiley & Sons, Inc</general><general>Wiley-Liss</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>1999</creationdate><title>Anterolateral thigh flap: A review of 168 cases</title><author>Luo, Shengkang ; Raffoul, Wassim ; Luo, Jinhui ; Luo, Lishen ; Gao, Jianhua ; Chen, Linfeng ; Egloff, Daniel V.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4275-d689dcc52138985e3f77fa4593337d25c05de90f4feb2e3af86d0ffb10b8af483</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1999</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Cadaver</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fibula - injuries</topic><topic>Fractures, Bone - surgery</topic><topic>Hand Injuries - surgery</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Microsurgery</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Orthopedic surgery</topic><topic>Soft Tissue Injuries - surgery</topic><topic>Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases</topic><topic>Surgical Flaps - blood supply</topic><topic>Surgical Flaps - pathology</topic><topic>Thigh - surgery</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Luo, Shengkang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Raffoul, Wassim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Luo, Jinhui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Luo, Lishen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gao, Jianhua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Linfeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Egloff, Daniel V.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Microsurgery</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Luo, Shengkang</au><au>Raffoul, Wassim</au><au>Luo, Jinhui</au><au>Luo, Lishen</au><au>Gao, Jianhua</au><au>Chen, Linfeng</au><au>Egloff, Daniel V.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Anterolateral thigh flap: A review of 168 cases</atitle><jtitle>Microsurgery</jtitle><addtitle>Microsurgery</addtitle><date>1999</date><risdate>1999</risdate><volume>19</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>232</spage><epage>238</epage><pages>232-238</pages><issn>0738-1085</issn><eissn>1098-2752</eissn><coden>MSRGDQ</coden><abstract>The anterolateral thigh flap based on the descending branch of the lateral circumflex femoral vessel is one of the musculocutaneous or septocutaneous flaps in the thigh. The descending branch of the lateral circumflex femoral vessel has either perforating branches or direct cutaneous branches from the intermuscular space to the anterolateral femoral skin. Since 1983, we have transferred 168 anterolateral thigh flaps for reconstruction of old burn scars, infected wounds, carcinoma excisions, for coverage of open bone fracture of the lower leg, and for congenital diseases. One hundred fifty‐two cases were free flaps. The other 16 cases were pedicled flaps. The skin branches were divided into four types in our clinical series: musculocutaneous perforators (135/168 [80.4%]); intermuscular cutaneous perforators (16/168 [9.5%]); direct cutaneous branches (14/168 [8.3%]); and tiny cutaneous perforators (3/168 [1.8%]). The results were satisfactory. Only one case resulted in a failure due to tiny cutaneous branches. © 1999 Wiley‐Liss, Inc. MICROSURGERY 19:232–238 1999</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>John Wiley & Sons, Inc</pub><pmid>10413789</pmid><doi>10.1002/(SICI)1098-2752(1999)19:5<232::AID-MICR5>3.0.CO;2-S</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Adolescent Adult Biological and medical sciences Cadaver Female Fibula - injuries Fractures, Bone - surgery Hand Injuries - surgery Humans Male Medical sciences Microsurgery Middle Aged Orthopedic surgery Soft Tissue Injuries - surgery Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases Surgical Flaps - blood supply Surgical Flaps - pathology Thigh - surgery Treatment Outcome |
| title | Anterolateral thigh flap: A review of 168 cases |
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