Validity and Usefulness of the Wisconsin Manual for Assessing Psychotic-like Experiences
The Wisconsin Manual for Assessing Psychotic-like Experiences is an interview-based assessment system for rating psychotic and psychotic-like symptoms on a continuum of deviancy from normal to grossly psychotic. The original manual contained six scales, assessing thought transmission, passivity expe...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Schizophrenia bulletin 1999-01, Vol.25 (2), p.363-375 |
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creator | Kwapil, Thomas R. Chapman, Loren J. Chapman, Jean |
description | The Wisconsin Manual for
Assessing Psychotic-like Experiences is an interview-based assessment system for rating
psychotic and psychotic-like symptoms on a continuum of deviancy from normal to grossly
psychotic. The original manual contained six scales, assessing thought transmission, passivity
experiences, thought withdrawal, auditory experiences, personally relevant aberrant beliefs,
and visual experiences. A seventh scale assessing deviant olfactory experiences was
subsequently added. The rating scales have good interrater reliability when used by trained
raters. Cross-sectional studies indicated that the frequency and deviancy of psychotic-like
experiences are elevated among college students who were identified, hypothetically, as
psychosis prone by other criteria. Psychotic-like experiences of moderate deviancy in college
students successfully predicted the development of psychotic illness and poorer overall
adjustment 10 years later. The manual is useful for identifying psychosis-prone individuals and
is recommended for use in linkage and treatment outcome studies. The present article provides
an interview schedule for collecting information required for rating psychotic-like
experiences. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1093/oxfordjournals.schbul.a033384 |
format | Article |
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Assessing Psychotic-like Experiences is an interview-based assessment system for rating
psychotic and psychotic-like symptoms on a continuum of deviancy from normal to grossly
psychotic. The original manual contained six scales, assessing thought transmission, passivity
experiences, thought withdrawal, auditory experiences, personally relevant aberrant beliefs,
and visual experiences. A seventh scale assessing deviant olfactory experiences was
subsequently added. The rating scales have good interrater reliability when used by trained
raters. Cross-sectional studies indicated that the frequency and deviancy of psychotic-like
experiences are elevated among college students who were identified, hypothetically, as
psychosis prone by other criteria. Psychotic-like experiences of moderate deviancy in college
students successfully predicted the development of psychotic illness and poorer overall
adjustment 10 years later. The manual is useful for identifying psychosis-prone individuals and
is recommended for use in linkage and treatment outcome studies. The present article provides
an interview schedule for collecting information required for rating psychotic-like
experiences.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0586-7614</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1745-1701</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.schbul.a033384</identifier><identifier>PMID: 10416737</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: National Institute of Mental Health</publisher><subject>Delusions - diagnosis ; Delusions - psychology ; Follow-Up Studies ; Hallucinations - diagnosis ; Hallucinations - psychology ; Human ; Humans ; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales - statistics & numerical data ; Psychiatric Symptoms ; Psychodiagnosis ; Psychometrics ; Psychosis ; Psychotic Disorders - diagnosis ; Psychotic Disorders - psychology ; Rating Scales ; Reproducibility of Results ; Risk Assessment ; Schizophrenia - diagnosis ; Schizophrenic Psychology ; Schizotypal Personality Disorder - diagnosis ; Schizotypal Personality Disorder - psychology ; Students - psychology ; Test Construction ; Test Validity</subject><ispartof>Schizophrenia bulletin, 1999-01, Vol.25 (2), p.363-375</ispartof><rights>Copyright Superintendent of Documents 1999</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a466t-f18e77f726ec081900d7c07f2a0b69a25ecc2f3befa53b6d1dd089f36148e333</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10416737$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kwapil, Thomas R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chapman, Loren J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chapman, Jean</creatorcontrib><title>Validity and Usefulness of the Wisconsin Manual for Assessing Psychotic-like Experiences</title><title>Schizophrenia bulletin</title><addtitle>Schizophr Bull</addtitle><description>The Wisconsin Manual for
Assessing Psychotic-like Experiences is an interview-based assessment system for rating
psychotic and psychotic-like symptoms on a continuum of deviancy from normal to grossly
psychotic. The original manual contained six scales, assessing thought transmission, passivity
experiences, thought withdrawal, auditory experiences, personally relevant aberrant beliefs,
and visual experiences. A seventh scale assessing deviant olfactory experiences was
subsequently added. The rating scales have good interrater reliability when used by trained
raters. Cross-sectional studies indicated that the frequency and deviancy of psychotic-like
experiences are elevated among college students who were identified, hypothetically, as
psychosis prone by other criteria. Psychotic-like experiences of moderate deviancy in college
students successfully predicted the development of psychotic illness and poorer overall
adjustment 10 years later. The manual is useful for identifying psychosis-prone individuals and
is recommended for use in linkage and treatment outcome studies. The present article provides
an interview schedule for collecting information required for rating psychotic-like
experiences.</description><subject>Delusions - diagnosis</subject><subject>Delusions - psychology</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Hallucinations - diagnosis</subject><subject>Hallucinations - psychology</subject><subject>Human</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Psychiatric Status Rating Scales - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Psychiatric Symptoms</subject><subject>Psychodiagnosis</subject><subject>Psychometrics</subject><subject>Psychosis</subject><subject>Psychotic Disorders - diagnosis</subject><subject>Psychotic Disorders - psychology</subject><subject>Rating Scales</subject><subject>Reproducibility of Results</subject><subject>Risk Assessment</subject><subject>Schizophrenia - diagnosis</subject><subject>Schizophrenic Psychology</subject><subject>Schizotypal Personality Disorder - diagnosis</subject><subject>Schizotypal Personality Disorder - psychology</subject><subject>Students - psychology</subject><subject>Test Construction</subject><subject>Test Validity</subject><issn>0586-7614</issn><issn>1745-1701</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1999</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kUuP1DAQhC0EYoeFv4AsJLigDH4kdnLgsFotD2kRHJbHzXKcNuPF42TdibTDr8eQQQIkTn35uqq7ipCnnG056-SL8daPebgel5xsxC26Xb_ErWVSyra-QzZc103FNeN3yYY1raq04vUJeYB4zRivOyXukxPOaq601Bvy5ZONYQjzgdo00I8IfokJEOno6bwD-jmgGxOGRN_ZtNhIizs9QyxISF_pBzy43TgHV8XwDejF7QQ5QHKAD8k9Xw6ER8d5Sq5eXVydv6ku379-e352WdlaqbnyvAWtvRYKHGt5x9igHdNeWNarzooGnBNe9uBtI3s18GFgbedleaqF8vMpebbKTnm8WQBnsy8XQ4w2wbigUV3HOOeqgE_-AX9naIpWzRr5S-2_kBCyaWrJRIFerpDLI2IGb6Yc9jYfDGfmZ0fm747M2pE5dlT2Hx9Nln4Pwx_baykFeL4CdrJmKgnbXBKOgG7JGdJs8HtvRGOEkUrKHwPipRE</recordid><startdate>19990101</startdate><enddate>19990101</enddate><creator>Kwapil, Thomas R.</creator><creator>Chapman, Loren J.</creator><creator>Chapman, Jean</creator><general>National Institute of Mental Health</general><general>Oxford Publishing Limited (England)</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7RZ</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19990101</creationdate><title>Validity and Usefulness of the Wisconsin Manual for Assessing Psychotic-like Experiences</title><author>Kwapil, Thomas R. ; Chapman, Loren J. ; Chapman, Jean</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a466t-f18e77f726ec081900d7c07f2a0b69a25ecc2f3befa53b6d1dd089f36148e333</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1999</creationdate><topic>Delusions - diagnosis</topic><topic>Delusions - psychology</topic><topic>Follow-Up Studies</topic><topic>Hallucinations - diagnosis</topic><topic>Hallucinations - psychology</topic><topic>Human</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Psychiatric Status Rating Scales - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Psychiatric Symptoms</topic><topic>Psychodiagnosis</topic><topic>Psychometrics</topic><topic>Psychosis</topic><topic>Psychotic Disorders - diagnosis</topic><topic>Psychotic Disorders - psychology</topic><topic>Rating Scales</topic><topic>Reproducibility of Results</topic><topic>Risk Assessment</topic><topic>Schizophrenia - diagnosis</topic><topic>Schizophrenic Psychology</topic><topic>Schizotypal Personality Disorder - diagnosis</topic><topic>Schizotypal Personality Disorder - psychology</topic><topic>Students - psychology</topic><topic>Test Construction</topic><topic>Test Validity</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kwapil, Thomas R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chapman, Loren J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chapman, Jean</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>Access via APA PsycArticles® (ProQuest)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Schizophrenia bulletin</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kwapil, Thomas R.</au><au>Chapman, Loren J.</au><au>Chapman, Jean</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Validity and Usefulness of the Wisconsin Manual for Assessing Psychotic-like Experiences</atitle><jtitle>Schizophrenia bulletin</jtitle><addtitle>Schizophr Bull</addtitle><date>1999-01-01</date><risdate>1999</risdate><volume>25</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>363</spage><epage>375</epage><pages>363-375</pages><issn>0586-7614</issn><eissn>1745-1701</eissn><abstract>The Wisconsin Manual for
Assessing Psychotic-like Experiences is an interview-based assessment system for rating
psychotic and psychotic-like symptoms on a continuum of deviancy from normal to grossly
psychotic. The original manual contained six scales, assessing thought transmission, passivity
experiences, thought withdrawal, auditory experiences, personally relevant aberrant beliefs,
and visual experiences. A seventh scale assessing deviant olfactory experiences was
subsequently added. The rating scales have good interrater reliability when used by trained
raters. Cross-sectional studies indicated that the frequency and deviancy of psychotic-like
experiences are elevated among college students who were identified, hypothetically, as
psychosis prone by other criteria. Psychotic-like experiences of moderate deviancy in college
students successfully predicted the development of psychotic illness and poorer overall
adjustment 10 years later. The manual is useful for identifying psychosis-prone individuals and
is recommended for use in linkage and treatment outcome studies. The present article provides
an interview schedule for collecting information required for rating psychotic-like
experiences.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>National Institute of Mental Health</pub><pmid>10416737</pmid><doi>10.1093/oxfordjournals.schbul.a033384</doi><tpages>13</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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language | eng |
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source | MEDLINE; EBSCOhost APA PsycARTICLES; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
subjects | Delusions - diagnosis Delusions - psychology Follow-Up Studies Hallucinations - diagnosis Hallucinations - psychology Human Humans Psychiatric Status Rating Scales - statistics & numerical data Psychiatric Symptoms Psychodiagnosis Psychometrics Psychosis Psychotic Disorders - diagnosis Psychotic Disorders - psychology Rating Scales Reproducibility of Results Risk Assessment Schizophrenia - diagnosis Schizophrenic Psychology Schizotypal Personality Disorder - diagnosis Schizotypal Personality Disorder - psychology Students - psychology Test Construction Test Validity |
title | Validity and Usefulness of the Wisconsin Manual for Assessing Psychotic-like Experiences |
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