Blepharo-cheilo-dontic (BCD) syndrome in two Mexican patients

The combination of lagophthalmia, ectropion of the lower eyelids, distichiasis, euryblepharon, cleft lip/palate, and oligodontia was recently named blepharo‐cheilo‐dontic (BCD) syndrome. Different combinations of these signs have been found sporadically, with autosomal dominant inheritance. Ectropio...

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Veröffentlicht in:American journal of medical genetics 1999-07, Vol.85 (2), p.157-159
Hauptverfasser: VALDEZ-DE LA TORRE, M. H, QUINTANA-GARCIA, M, CANUN, S
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creator VALDEZ-DE LA TORRE, M. H
QUINTANA-GARCIA, M
CANUN, S
description The combination of lagophthalmia, ectropion of the lower eyelids, distichiasis, euryblepharon, cleft lip/palate, and oligodontia was recently named blepharo‐cheilo‐dontic (BCD) syndrome. Different combinations of these signs have been found sporadically, with autosomal dominant inheritance. Ectropion of the lower eyelids, lagophthalmia, and bilateral cleft lip/palate appear to be the more common manifestations. We report on two unrelated patients with bilateral cleft lip/palate and lagophthalmia. One of these two patients had familial cleft lip/palate in two generations, probably as a variable expression of an autosomal dominant gene. Am. J. Med. Genet. 85:157–159, 1999. © 1999 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/(SICI)1096-8628(19990716)85:2<157::AID-AJMG10>3.0.CO;2-A
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subjects Biological and medical sciences
Blepharophimosis - genetics
Child
Cleft Lip - genetics
cleft lip/palate
Cleft Palate - genetics
Complex syndromes
congenital ectropion
euryblepharon
Eye Abnormalities - genetics
Facies
Female
Humans
hypodontia
lagophthalmia
Male
Medical genetics
Medical sciences
megaloblepharon
Mexico
oligodontia
Phenotype
Syndrome
Tropical medicine
title Blepharo-cheilo-dontic (BCD) syndrome in two Mexican patients
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