Purification and characterization of a highly enantioselective epoxide hydrolase from Aspergillus niger

The epoxide hydrolase from Aspergillus niger was purified to homogeneity using a four‐step procedure and p‐nitrostyrene oxide (pNSO) as substrate. The enzyme was purified 246‐fold with 4% activity yield. The protein is a tetramer composed of four identical subunits of molecular mass 45 kDa. Maximum...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of biochemistry 1999-07, Vol.263 (2), p.386-395
Hauptverfasser: Morisseau, C, Archelas, A, Guitton, C, Faucher, D, Furstoss, R, Baratti, J.C
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 386
container_title European journal of biochemistry
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creator Morisseau, C
Archelas, A
Guitton, C
Faucher, D
Furstoss, R
Baratti, J.C
description The epoxide hydrolase from Aspergillus niger was purified to homogeneity using a four‐step procedure and p‐nitrostyrene oxide (pNSO) as substrate. The enzyme was purified 246‐fold with 4% activity yield. The protein is a tetramer composed of four identical subunits of molecular mass 45 kDa. Maximum activity was observed at 40 °C, pH 7.0, and with dimethylformamide as cosolvent to dissolve pNSO. Hydrolysis of pNSO was highly enantioselective, with an E value (i.e. enantiomeric ratio) of 40 and a high regioselectivity (97%) for the less hindered carbon atom of the epoxide. This enzyme may be a good biocatalyst for the preparation of enantiopure epoxides or diols.
doi_str_mv 10.1046/j.1432-1327.1999.00519.x
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Amino Acid Sequence
Amino Acids - chemistry
Aspergillus niger
Aspergillus niger - enzymology
Base Sequence
diols
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
enantioselectivity
epoxide hydrolase
Epoxide Hydrolases - chemistry
Epoxide Hydrolases - isolation & purification
Epoxy Compounds - metabolism
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
Kinetics
Models, Chemical
Molecular Sequence Data
plant biochemistry
plant physiology
regioselectivity
Temperature
Time Factors
title Purification and characterization of a highly enantioselective epoxide hydrolase from Aspergillus niger
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